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The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide

The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide is a 2006 reference book by the husband and wife team of Christina Scull and Wayne G. Hammond. It provides a detailed chronology of Tolkien's life in volume 1, and a reader's guide in volume 2. The second edition in 2017 revised and extended the work, the reader's guide being divided into two volumes.

The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide
AuthorChristina Scull and Wayne G. Hammond
LanguageEnglish
SubjectJ. R. R. Tolkien, Tolkien's legendarium
GenreNon-fiction
PublisherHarperCollins (UK), Houghton Mifflin (US)
Publication date
2006
Pages2300
ISBN978-0-618-39113-4
OCLC70803518

Book edit

First edition (2006) edit

The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide (2006) by Christina Scull and Wayne G. Hammond, following their 2005 The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion is a two-volume work of reference on J. R. R. Tolkien and Tolkien studies. Volume 1 "Chronology" presents an extraordinarily detailed chronology of Tolkien's life on 800 pages. Volume 2 "Reader's Guide" has information on people, places, organisations, biographical topics, literary topics and writings by Tolkien. The preface states that it is not "a handbook of his invented lands and characters".

Revised and expanded edition (2017) edit

Volume 1 "Chronology" extends the chronology of Tolkien's life to 936 pages. Volume 2 is the "Reader's Guide", Part I, A-M, while Volume 3 is the "Reader's Guide", Part II, N-Z. The entire work occupies 2720 pages.

Reception edit

Of the first edition edit

David Oberhelman, writing in Mythlore, call the work "undoubtedly a seminal if not the definitive reference work on the Professor". He states that "in true Tolkien fashion, [it] grew in the telling". In his opinion, "the breadth of the coverage and the authority with which Scull and Hammond document Tolkien's life and times will make these books an invaluable supplement to Humphrey Carpenter's classic 1977 biography and their own 2005 The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion. Oberhelman notes that rather than studying the fictional Middle-earth, the work focuses on Tolkien himself, describing "people, places and things" linked to Tolkien. Where there is interpretation beyond what Tolkien or his son Christopher write, the work tends to cite scholars like Verlyn Flieger and Tom Shippey. Arguments are presented in a balanced way, and the discussions are "always informative as well as entertaining". Oberhelman calls the work "truly a monumental achievement".[1]

John Garth, in Tolkien Studies, describes Scull and Hammond's work as a "super-heavyweight contribution by two highly regarded veterans of Tolkien studies." In his view, while Michael D. C. Drout's The J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia may have the edge on matters of criticism, Scull and Hammond is best on "biographical matters". The work's encyclopedic structure "rightly" avoids having entries on fictional people, places, and "totems", an approach that works like Robert Foster's The Complete Guide to Middle-earth had incautiously adopted. Instead, it "ambitiously" aims to cover the whole of Tolkien's life in diaristic detail, as The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien did for 1944, given that Tolkien had written repeatedly to his son Christopher in that year detailing small events in his life. The result is to offer the scholar and the interested reader a wealth of detail on why and how Tolkien wrote as he did.[2]

Of the second edition edit

Jason Fisher, also writing in Tolkien Studies, notes that early reviewers were correct to predict the "lasting value" of Scull and Hammond's work, calling it "an indispensible resource" alongside the pair's other books, especially "for matters of biography and bibliography." He explicitly endorses the praise of the work by both Oberhelman and Garth, stating that it is "still deserve[d]". He notes that many "defects and oversights" in the first edition have been fixed. These include the provision of running headwords (at the top of each page) and of a list of the topics covered by the work. He notes, too, that the work has been greatly expanded, incorporating years' worth of material on the authors' website.[3]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Oberhelman, David D. (2007). "Review of The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide". Mythlore. 25 (3/4 (97/98)): 183–185. JSTOR 26814616.
  2. ^ Garth, John (15 May 2007). "The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide, Volume I: Chronology, and: Volume II: Reader's Guide (review)". Tolkien Studies. 4 (1): 255–266. doi:10.1353/tks.2007.0019. S2CID 170907016.
  3. ^ Fisher, Jason (27 October 2018). "The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide ed. by Christina Scull and Wayne G. Hammond (review)". Tolkien Studies. 15 (1): 221–230. doi:10.1353/tks.2018.0011. S2CID 171918930.

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The J R R Tolkien Companion and Guide is a 2006 reference book by the husband and wife team of Christina Scull and Wayne G Hammond It provides a detailed chronology of Tolkien s life in volume 1 and a reader s guide in volume 2 The second edition in 2017 revised and extended the work the reader s guide being divided into two volumes The J R R Tolkien Companion and GuideAuthorChristina Scull and Wayne G HammondLanguageEnglishSubjectJ R R Tolkien Tolkien s legendariumGenreNon fictionPublisherHarperCollins UK Houghton Mifflin US Publication date2006Pages2300ISBN978 0 618 39113 4OCLC70803518 Contents 1 Book 1 1 First edition 2006 1 2 Revised and expanded edition 2017 2 Reception 2 1 Of the first edition 2 2 Of the second edition 3 See also 4 ReferencesBook editFirst edition 2006 edit The J R R Tolkien Companion and Guide 2006 by Christina Scull and Wayne G Hammond following their 2005 The Lord of the Rings A Reader s Companion is a two volume work of reference on J R R Tolkien and Tolkien studies Volume 1 Chronology presents an extraordinarily detailed chronology of Tolkien s life on 800 pages Volume 2 Reader s Guide has information on people places organisations biographical topics literary topics and writings by Tolkien The preface states that it is not a handbook of his invented lands and characters Revised and expanded edition 2017 edit Volume 1 Chronology extends the chronology of Tolkien s life to 936 pages Volume 2 is the Reader s Guide Part I A M while Volume 3 is the Reader s Guide Part II N Z The entire work occupies 2720 pages Reception editOf the first edition edit David Oberhelman writing in Mythlore call the work undoubtedly a seminal if not the definitive reference work on the Professor He states that in true Tolkien fashion it grew in the telling In his opinion the breadth of the coverage and the authority with which Scull and Hammond document Tolkien s life and times will make these books an invaluable supplement to Humphrey Carpenter s classic 1977 biography and their own 2005 The Lord of the Rings A Reader s Companion Oberhelman notes that rather than studying the fictional Middle earth the work focuses on Tolkien himself describing people places and things linked to Tolkien Where there is interpretation beyond what Tolkien or his son Christopher write the work tends to cite scholars like Verlyn Flieger and Tom Shippey Arguments are presented in a balanced way and the discussions are always informative as well as entertaining Oberhelman calls the work truly a monumental achievement 1 John Garth in Tolkien Studies describes Scull and Hammond s work as a super heavyweight contribution by two highly regarded veterans of Tolkien studies In his view while Michael D C Drout s The J R R Tolkien Encyclopedia may have the edge on matters of criticism Scull and Hammond is best on biographical matters The work s encyclopedic structure rightly avoids having entries on fictional people places and totems an approach that works like Robert Foster s The Complete Guide to Middle earth had incautiously adopted Instead it ambitiously aims to cover the whole of Tolkien s life in diaristic detail as The Letters of J R R Tolkien did for 1944 given that Tolkien had written repeatedly to his son Christopher in that year detailing small events in his life The result is to offer the scholar and the interested reader a wealth of detail on why and how Tolkien wrote as he did 2 Of the second edition edit Jason Fisher also writing in Tolkien Studies notes that early reviewers were correct to predict the lasting value of Scull and Hammond s work calling it an indispensible resource alongside the pair s other books especially for matters of biography and bibliography He explicitly endorses the praise of the work by both Oberhelman and Garth stating that it is still deserve d He notes that many defects and oversights in the first edition have been fixed These include the provision of running headwords at the top of each page and of a list of the topics covered by the work He notes too that the work has been greatly expanded incorporating years worth of material on the authors website 3 See also editThe J R R Tolkien EncyclopediaReferences edit Oberhelman David D 2007 Review of The J R R Tolkien Companion and Guide Mythlore 25 3 4 97 98 183 185 JSTOR 26814616 Garth John 15 May 2007 The J R R Tolkien Companion and Guide Volume I Chronology and Volume II Reader s Guide review Tolkien Studies 4 1 255 266 doi 10 1353 tks 2007 0019 S2CID 170907016 Fisher Jason 27 October 2018 The J R R Tolkien Companion and Guide ed by Christina Scull and Wayne G Hammond review Tolkien Studies 15 1 221 230 doi 10 1353 tks 2018 0011 S2CID 171918930 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title The J R R Tolkien Companion and Guide amp oldid 1216012060, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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