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Texas Association of Women's Clubs

The Texas Association of Women's Clubs (TAWC) is an umbrella organization of African American women's clubs in Texas. It was first organized as the Texas Federation of Colored Women's Clubs in 1905. The purpose of the group was to allow clubs to work together to improve the social and moral life of people in Texas.[1] The club also spoke on topics of interest to black women in the United States.[2]

History edit

Mrs. M.E.Y. Moore founded the organization under the name Texas Federation of Colored Women's Clubs in Gainesville, Texas in 1905.[1] Black women had been excluded from joining the Texas Federation of Women's Clubs.[3] In 1906, they affiliated with the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs.[4] In 1915, they formally endorsed women's suffrage.[4]

The TAWC began to petition the state in 1918 to raise money for a home for delinquent black girls which later became the Crockett State School.[1] The land for the school was purchased in 1920 by the club.[5] In 1922 the organization created a drive to raise money for the school.[6] Even though the Texas Legislature authorized the school in 1927, funds were never appropriated until 1945.[5]

By the 1930s, TAWC became more involved with supporting home and family life.[4] TAWC participated in the Texas State Fair in 1948, creating a beauty contest during "Negro Achievement Days."[7]

The name was changed to the Texas Association of Women's Clubs (TAWC) in 1956.[1] The organization is still active in Texas, promoting the welfare and rights of women and children.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d . TAWC History. Texas Woman's University Libraries. Archived from the original on 2017-02-05. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  2. ^ "Murray to Talk". Lubbock Morning Avalanche. 12 November 1931. Retrieved 5 February 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ Winegarten, Ruthe (4 February 2017). "Texas Association of Women's Clubs". Texas Handbook Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  4. ^ a b c d "Texas Association of Women's Clubs Digital Archive". Gateway to Women's History. Texas Woman's University Libraries. Retrieved 5 February 2017.
  5. ^ a b Smyrl, Vivian Elizabeth (12 June 2010). "Crockett State School". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 5 February 2017.
  6. ^ "Texas Federation of Colored Women's Drive". The Dallas Express. 11 February 1922. Retrieved 5 February 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ "Special Negro Days Set at Fair". Longview News-Journal. 19 August 1948. Retrieved 5 February 2017 – via Newspapers.com.

texas, association, women, clubs, tawc, umbrella, organization, african, american, women, clubs, texas, first, organized, texas, federation, colored, women, clubs, 1905, purpose, group, allow, clubs, work, together, improve, social, moral, life, people, texas,. The Texas Association of Women s Clubs TAWC is an umbrella organization of African American women s clubs in Texas It was first organized as the Texas Federation of Colored Women s Clubs in 1905 The purpose of the group was to allow clubs to work together to improve the social and moral life of people in Texas 1 The club also spoke on topics of interest to black women in the United States 2 History editMrs M E Y Moore founded the organization under the name Texas Federation of Colored Women s Clubs in Gainesville Texas in 1905 1 Black women had been excluded from joining the Texas Federation of Women s Clubs 3 In 1906 they affiliated with the National Association of Colored Women s Clubs 4 In 1915 they formally endorsed women s suffrage 4 The TAWC began to petition the state in 1918 to raise money for a home for delinquent black girls which later became the Crockett State School 1 The land for the school was purchased in 1920 by the club 5 In 1922 the organization created a drive to raise money for the school 6 Even though the Texas Legislature authorized the school in 1927 funds were never appropriated until 1945 5 By the 1930s TAWC became more involved with supporting home and family life 4 TAWC participated in the Texas State Fair in 1948 creating a beauty contest during Negro Achievement Days 7 The name was changed to the Texas Association of Women s Clubs TAWC in 1956 1 The organization is still active in Texas promoting the welfare and rights of women and children 4 References edit a b c d Historical Background TAWC History Texas Woman s University Libraries Archived from the original on 2017 02 05 Retrieved 4 February 2017 Murray to Talk Lubbock Morning Avalanche 12 November 1931 Retrieved 5 February 2017 via Newspapers com Winegarten Ruthe 4 February 2017 Texas Association of Women s Clubs Texas Handbook Online Texas State Historical Association Retrieved 4 February 2017 a b c d Texas Association of Women s Clubs Digital Archive Gateway to Women s History Texas Woman s University Libraries Retrieved 5 February 2017 a b Smyrl Vivian Elizabeth 12 June 2010 Crockett State School Handbook of Texas Online Texas State Historical Association Retrieved 5 February 2017 Texas Federation of Colored Women s Drive The Dallas Express 11 February 1922 Retrieved 5 February 2017 via Newspapers com Special Negro Days Set at Fair Longview News Journal 19 August 1948 Retrieved 5 February 2017 via Newspapers com Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Texas Association of Women 27s Clubs amp oldid 1059997641, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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