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Temple B'nai Israel (Natchez, Mississippi)

Temple B'nai Israel is a synagogue built in 1905 and located at 213 South Commerce Street in the Natchez On-Top-of-the-Hill Historic District in Natchez, Mississippi.[1] The congregation is the oldest in the state, established in 1840.[2] The building is listed as a Mississippi Landmark since 2002.

Temple B'nai Israel
Religion
AffiliationJudaism
Location
Location213 S. Commerce St.
Natchez, Mississippi, U.S.
Geographic coordinates31°33′29″N 91°24′14″W / 31.557918°N 91.403798°W / 31.557918; -91.403798
Architecture
Architect(s)H. A. Overbeck
Date established1905
Designated as NHLMississippi Landmark
DesignatedSeptember 11, 2002[1]

History edit

The congregation was formed in 1840 during a second wave of Jewish immigration to the area, and it is the oldest Jewish congregation in the state of Mississippi.[2][3] By the 1870s, Temple B'nai Israel in Natchez was also the largest Jewish congregation in the state, and one-third of all mercantile businesses in the city of Natchez were owned by members of this temple.[4]

The architect of the present building was H. A. Overbeck, he had previously designed a synagogue in Dallas, Texas.[1] The cornerstone for the building was laid in July 1904, and the space was dedicated on March 25, 1905, with Rabbi Isaac Mayer Wise of Cincinnati and more than 600 in attendance. The design of this temple may have influenced Overbeck's similarly designed Hebrew Union Temple, built in 1906 in Greenville, Mississippi.[1]

The building was part of the history exhibition, From Alsace to America: Discovering Southern Jewish Heritage (1998) sponsored by the Museum of the Southern Jewish Experience.[5][6] By 2010, only around a dozen Jewish residents lived in Natchez.[7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d "Temple B'nai Israel". Mississippi Department of Archives and History (MDAH).
  2. ^ a b Turitz, Leo; Turitz, Evelyn (1983). Jews in Early Mississippi. University Press of Mississippi. pp. 12–13. ISBN 978-0-87805-178-6.
  3. ^ "Natchez Jewish Temple Serves Concordia". The Concordia Sentinel (Vidalia, Louisiana). August 20, 1975. p. 23. Retrieved 2023-05-02 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ Anderson, Aaron D. (2013-01-23). Builders of a New South: Merchants, Capital, and the Remaking of Natchez, 1865–1914. Univ. Press of Mississippi. p. 399. ISBN 978-1-62846-772-7.
  5. ^ "Alsace to America on display in Jackson". The Town Talk (Alexandria, Louisiana). June 11, 1998. Retrieved 2023-05-01, pgs. C-1, C-2 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "'Alsace to America' exhibit opens in Jackson". Scott County Times (Forest, Mississippi). June 17, 1998. Retrieved 2023-05-02 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ Wagster Pettus, Emily (April 2, 2010). "Traveling rabbi serves tiny Southern congregations". The Marion Star. Retrieved 2023-05-02 – via Newspapers.com.

External links edit

  • Official website

temple, israel, natchez, mississippi, similarly, named, synagogues, israel, temple, israel, synagogue, built, 1905, located, south, commerce, street, natchez, hill, historic, district, natchez, mississippi, congregation, oldest, state, established, 1840, build. For similarly named synagogues see B nai Israel Temple B nai Israel is a synagogue built in 1905 and located at 213 South Commerce Street in the Natchez On Top of the Hill Historic District in Natchez Mississippi 1 The congregation is the oldest in the state established in 1840 2 The building is listed as a Mississippi Landmark since 2002 Temple B nai IsraelReligionAffiliationJudaismLocationLocation213 S Commerce St Natchez Mississippi U S Geographic coordinates31 33 29 N 91 24 14 W 31 557918 N 91 403798 W 31 557918 91 403798ArchitectureArchitect s H A OverbeckDate established1905Designated as NHLMississippi LandmarkDesignatedSeptember 11 2002 1 Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksHistory editThe congregation was formed in 1840 during a second wave of Jewish immigration to the area and it is the oldest Jewish congregation in the state of Mississippi 2 3 By the 1870s Temple B nai Israel in Natchez was also the largest Jewish congregation in the state and one third of all mercantile businesses in the city of Natchez were owned by members of this temple 4 The architect of the present building was H A Overbeck he had previously designed a synagogue in Dallas Texas 1 The cornerstone for the building was laid in July 1904 and the space was dedicated on March 25 1905 with Rabbi Isaac Mayer Wise of Cincinnati and more than 600 in attendance The design of this temple may have influenced Overbeck s similarly designed Hebrew Union Temple built in 1906 in Greenville Mississippi 1 The building was part of the history exhibition From Alsace to America Discovering Southern Jewish Heritage 1998 sponsored by the Museum of the Southern Jewish Experience 5 6 By 2010 only around a dozen Jewish residents lived in Natchez 7 See also editNational Register of Historic Places listings in Adams County MississippiReferences edit a b c d Temple B nai Israel Mississippi Department of Archives and History MDAH a b Turitz Leo Turitz Evelyn 1983 Jews in Early Mississippi University Press of Mississippi pp 12 13 ISBN 978 0 87805 178 6 Natchez Jewish Temple Serves Concordia The Concordia Sentinel Vidalia Louisiana August 20 1975 p 23 Retrieved 2023 05 02 via Newspapers com Anderson Aaron D 2013 01 23 Builders of a New South Merchants Capital and the Remaking of Natchez 1865 1914 Univ Press of Mississippi p 399 ISBN 978 1 62846 772 7 Alsace to America on display in Jackson The Town Talk Alexandria Louisiana June 11 1998 Retrieved 2023 05 01 pgs C 1 C 2 via Newspapers com Alsace to America exhibit opens in Jackson Scott County Times Forest Mississippi June 17 1998 Retrieved 2023 05 02 via Newspapers com Wagster Pettus Emily April 2 2010 Traveling rabbi serves tiny Southern congregations The Marion Star Retrieved 2023 05 02 via Newspapers com External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to B Nai Israel Temple Natchez Mississippi Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Temple B 27nai Israel Natchez Mississippi amp oldid 1175421813, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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