Jizya was a tax levied on non-Muslims and non-followers of Islam.
Khumsedit
it is related to war booty collected by one army from its opponent. for example - if an army got 100 rupees from the opponent, it would keep say 80 with itself and would donate the rest in the treasury."
Sharab or Sharbedit
Sharab or Sharb was 1⁄10 of crop production levied on farmers to develop and maintain water supply facilities. It was introduced by Firuz Tughlaq.[3]
Vijayanagara Empireedit
In the Vijayanagara Empire, the government department responsible collecting the land revenue was called Athanave. The Vijayanagara emperors collected the taxes based on the soil fertility of lands. Tax on production was 1⁄6 of the gross product. It was paid either in the form of crops or money. Heavy taxes were levied on prostitution.
Turkic sultans followed the Hanafi School of Islamic jurisprudence as their monetary policy. The costs were very low in the time of Ibrahim Lodhi. In the Vijayanagar Empire the cost of goods was also low.
Zaribedit
Zarib was introduced by Murshid Quli Khan based on the unit bigha. It was collected as one quarter of the crop production. It was paid in any form.
Shivaji collected these taxes outside of his territory. Chauth...' was 1⁄4 of the government revenue paid by Mughal officers. In addition to this, the sardeshmuki was another ten percent tax.
^ abcVijeta competition APPSC Group II Paper – I General Studies Book page no. 505
^Vijeta competition APPSC Group II Paper – I General Studies Book page no. 509
^Vijeta competition APPSC Group II Paper – I General Studies Book page no. 507
April 11, 2024
taxation, medieval, india, this, page, examines, forms, taxation, levied, india, during, middle, ages, contents, ghari, charah, khiraj, ushraf, zakat, sadka, jizya, khums, sharab, sharb, vijayanagara, empire, zarib, chauth, sardeshmukhi, also, referencesghari,. This page examines the forms of taxation levied in India during the Middle Ages Contents 1 Ghari 2 Charah 3 Khiraj 4 Ushraf 5 Zakat Sadka 6 Jizya 7 Khums 8 Sharab or Sharb 9 Vijayanagara Empire 10 Zarib 11 Chauth and Sardeshmukhi 12 See also 13 ReferencesGhari editGhari was a tax on houses It was introduced by Allauddin Khilji 1 Charah editCharah was a tax on grasslands used for grazing of animals It was also introduced by Allauddin Khilji 1 Khiraj editKhiraj was a tax levied on the gross product of lands belonging to non Muslims It was introduced by Firoz Shah Tughlaq Ushraf editUshraf was a tax levied on the gross product of lands belonging to Muslims Zakat Sadka editMain article Zakat Zakat was a religious tax levied on Muslims 1 It was kept in the special treasury of Diwan i Rasalat headed by kabir i Mulk 2 Jizya editMain article Jizya Jizya was a tax levied on non Muslims and non followers of Islam Khums editit is related to war booty collected by one army from its opponent for example if an army got 100 rupees from the opponent it would keep say 80 with itself and would donate the rest in the treasury Sharab or Sharb editSharab or Sharb was 1 10 of crop production levied on farmers to develop and maintain water supply facilities It was introduced by Firuz Tughlaq 3 Vijayanagara Empire editIn the Vijayanagara Empire the government department responsible collecting the land revenue was called Athanave The Vijayanagara emperors collected the taxes based on the soil fertility of lands Tax on production was 1 6 of the gross product It was paid either in the form of crops or money Heavy taxes were levied on prostitution Turkic sultans followed the Hanafi School of Islamic jurisprudence as their monetary policy The costs were very low in the time of Ibrahim Lodhi In the Vijayanagar Empire the cost of goods was also low Zarib editZarib was introduced by Murshid Quli Khan based on the unit bigha It was collected as one quarter of the crop production It was paid in any form Chauth and Sardeshmukhi editMain article Chauth Shivaji collected these taxes outside of his territory Chauth was 1 4 of the government revenue paid by Mughal officers In addition to this thesardeshmukiwas another ten percent tax See also editTaxation in IndiaReferences edit a b c Vijeta competition APPSC Group II Paper I General Studies Book page no 505 Vijeta competition APPSC Group II Paper I General Studies Book page no 509 Vijeta competition APPSC Group II Paper I General Studies Book page no 507 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Taxation in medieval India amp oldid 1106349071, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
