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Tauentzienstraße

Tauentzienstraße (colloquially: der Tauentzien; English: Tauentzien Street) is a major shopping street in the City West area of Berlin, Germany. With a length of about 500 m (1,600 ft), it runs between two important squares, Wittenbergplatz in the east and Breitscheidplatz in the west, where it is continued by the Kurfürstendamm boulevard. While the eastern half belongs to the Schöneberg district, the western part (beyond Nürnberger Straße) is in Charlottenburg.

View down Tauentzienstraße from Wittenbergplatz toward Breitscheidplatz and Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church

History edit

 
Tauentzienstraße, 1938

The broad street was laid out in the manner of a Parisian boulevard according to the Hobrecht-Plan of 1862. It was then part of a larger road link from Charlottenburg through Schöneberg to the Berlin district of Kreuzberg named after victorious Prussian generals (therefore colloquially called Generalszug in German). The projected section was named after Bogislav Friedrich Emanuel von Tauentzien (1760–1824) by order of King William I of Prussia in 1864, celebrating the 50th anniversary storming of French-occupied Wittenberg by the Prussian Army in the aftermath of the German Campaign of 1813. Tauentzien had been in command and, although he did not personally take part in the battle, he had been vested with the title von Wittenberg on the grounds of merit.

During the Wilhelmine era, in 1902, the first Berlin U-Bahn line (Stammstrecke) was inaugurated, which ran under the Tauentzienstraße pavement (the present-day U2). Furthermore, a tramway line ran on the central strip. The street became a popular neighbourhood for middle-class families: notable residents included the author Hermann Sudermann, the later Nobel laureate Gustav Stresemann, the painter Emil Nolde, and young Marlene Dietrich. The Romanisches Café, opened in 1916 at the western corner, quickly became a venue of artists and intellectuals of Berlin's Roaring Twenties. Many Jewish residents were deported and murdered during The Holocaust. The development was badly damaged by the Bombing of Berlin in World War II.

 
1945 condition

During the Cold War era, the street became part of the commercial center of West Berlin, along with the nearby Kurfürstendamm. Tauentzienstraße is actually the busier of the two streets due to the concentration of shops along its length.[1]

In 2022, one person was killed and many others injured when a car crashed into pedestrians.

Stolpersteine edit

Attractions edit

Today, Tauentzienstraße is one of the busiest shopping streets in Berlin with top rents for prime retail business locations, strongly dominated by flagship stores of international fashion brands. Stores along its length include the famous Kaufhaus des Westens (KaDeWe) opened in 1907, the largest department store in continental Europe, the Europa Center mall with a branch of Saturn electronics, and a Peek & Cloppenburg clothing store.

Midway along the street is a sculpture, entitled Berlin, that expresses the "broken" nature of the city during the Cold War.

References edit

  1. ^ Ian Barwick (2007-10-05). "» Tauentzienstrasse - Berlin Guide in English". Germany: Berlin.barwick.de. Retrieved 2014-06-25.

52°30′08″N 13°20′27″E / 52.50222°N 13.34083°E / 52.50222; 13.34083

tauentzienstraße, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, sept. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Tauentzienstrasse news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2022 Tauentzienstrasse colloquially der Tauentzien English Tauentzien Street is a major shopping street in the City West area of Berlin Germany With a length of about 500 m 1 600 ft it runs between two important squares Wittenbergplatz in the east and Breitscheidplatz in the west where it is continued by the Kurfurstendamm boulevard While the eastern half belongs to the Schoneberg district the western part beyond Nurnberger Strasse is in Charlottenburg View down Tauentzienstrasse from Wittenbergplatz toward Breitscheidplatz and Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church Contents 1 History 2 Stolpersteine 3 Attractions 4 ReferencesHistory edit nbsp Tauentzienstrasse 1938The broad street was laid out in the manner of a Parisian boulevard according to the Hobrecht Plan of 1862 It was then part of a larger road link from Charlottenburg through Schoneberg to the Berlin district of Kreuzberg named after victorious Prussian generals therefore colloquially called Generalszug in German The projected section was named after Bogislav Friedrich Emanuel von Tauentzien 1760 1824 by order of King William I of Prussia in 1864 celebrating the 50th anniversary storming of French occupied Wittenberg by the Prussian Army in the aftermath of the German Campaign of 1813 Tauentzien had been in command and although he did not personally take part in the battle he had been vested with the title von Wittenberg on the grounds of merit During the Wilhelmine era in 1902 the first Berlin U Bahn line Stammstrecke was inaugurated which ran under the Tauentzienstrasse pavement the present day U2 Furthermore a tramway line ran on the central strip The street became a popular neighbourhood for middle class families notable residents included the author Hermann Sudermann the later Nobel laureate Gustav Stresemann the painter Emil Nolde and young Marlene Dietrich The Romanisches Cafe opened in 1916 at the western corner quickly became a venue of artists and intellectuals of Berlin s Roaring Twenties Many Jewish residents were deported and murdered during The Holocaust The development was badly damaged by the Bombing of Berlin in World War II nbsp 1945 conditionDuring the Cold War era the street became part of the commercial center of West Berlin along with the nearby Kurfurstendamm Tauentzienstrasse is actually the busier of the two streets due to the concentration of shops along its length 1 In 2022 one person was killed and many others injured when a car crashed into pedestrians Stolpersteine edit nbsp Stolperstein at Tauentzienstrasse 7 commemorating the Hirsch family and Edith Seelig nbsp Stolperstein at Tauentzienstrasse 13a commemorating the Hahn familyAttractions editThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed June 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Today Tauentzienstrasse is one of the busiest shopping streets in Berlin with top rents for prime retail business locations strongly dominated by flagship stores of international fashion brands Stores along its length include the famous Kaufhaus des Westens KaDeWe opened in 1907 the largest department store in continental Europe the Europa Center mall with a branch of Saturn electronics and a Peek amp Cloppenburg clothing store Midway along the street is a sculpture entitled Berlin that expresses the broken nature of the city during the Cold War References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tauentzienstrasse Berlin Ian Barwick 2007 10 05 Tauentzienstrasse Berlin Guide in English Germany Berlin barwick de Retrieved 2014 06 25 52 30 08 N 13 20 27 E 52 50222 N 13 34083 E 52 50222 13 34083 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tauentzienstrasse amp oldid 1116231984, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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