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Tál Cas

Cas or Tál Cas was the eponymous ancestor and dynastic founder of the Dál gCais[1] (Deisi Tuaiscirt) clan in Gaelic Ireland, from whom all branches of the Dalcassian dynasty claim common descent.

Thomond Tribal Map c. AD 1200, with Uí mBloid, Clann Caisin and Cinéal Fearmaic being the ancient Dál gCais tribal areas

Life

Tál Cas was the son of Conall Eachluath and his wife Coirpthe, daughter of Eochaid Mugmedon.[2] He acquired the nickname Tál (meaning "adze") as he was the foster son of a wright. He became King of Thomond and made a gavel of his territory among his thirteen sons. On his death the kingship of Thomond passed to his eldest son Blait.[3][4]

Family[3]

 
Tree chart showing relationships between the Dalcassian septs

He had thirteen sons, at least three of which would found substantial lineages whose descendants would rule as lords over substantial territories:

  • Blod (Uí Bhloid)
  • Caisín (Ua Caisin)
    • Eochaidh
      • Cinéal nDúnghaile
    • Sineall
      • Uí Dhobharchon
    • Carthann
  • Aonghus Ceann-nathrach
  • Aonghus Ceann-aitinn
    • Clann Ifeamain
    • Clann Neachtain
  • Lughaidh/Dealbhaoth
    • na Dealbhna
    • Muinnter Chochláin
  • Carthann
    • Dal gCais Leithe Lachtmhuighe
  • Aedh
    • Ui Aedha
  • Lughaidh Éile
    • Muinnter Dhobharchon
    • Muinnter Chonraoi
    • Muinnter Chearnaigh
    • Muinnter Aonghusa
    • Muinnter Dhubhthaigh
  • Séadna
  • Cormac
  • Caindeach
  • Nae
  • Loisceann

Genealogy

Surnames purported to be of Dalcassian origin have a statistically significant correlation with the possession of the Y-DNA signature R-L226 and thus this mutation is believed to be associated with their ancestral founder.[5]

References

  1. ^ Irish pedigrees; or, The origin and stem of the Irish nation, John O'Hart, 1892, page 155, https://archive.org/details/irishpedigreesor_01ohar/page/154
  2. ^ Bart Jaski, 'The (legendary) rise of Dál Cais', in: Seán Duffy (ed.), Medieval Dublin XVI: proceedings of Clontarf 1014–2014: national conference marking the millennium of the Battle of Clontarf (Dublin, 2017). 15–61.
  3. ^ a b Tadhg Ó Donnchadha,"An Leabhar Muimhneach", 1900, page 86, page 237, page 295, https://archive.org/details/leabharmuimhneac01odon/page/86/mode/2up, https://archive.org/details/leabharmuimhneac01odon/page/236/mode/2up, https://archive.org/details/leabharmuimhneac01odon/page/294/mode/2up
  4. ^ Pedigrees of the MacNamara Family, R.W Twigge, published 1908, republished by Martin Breen 2006, page 12
  5. ^ "A Set of Distinctive Marker Values Defines a Y-STR Signature for Gaelic Dalcassian Families". JOGG.info. 7 July 2011.

tál, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, september, 2021, learn. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Tal Cas news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Cas or Tal Cas was the eponymous ancestor and dynastic founder of the Dal gCais 1 Deisi Tuaiscirt clan in Gaelic Ireland from whom all branches of the Dalcassian dynasty claim common descent Thomond Tribal Map c AD 1200 with Ui mBloid Clann Caisin and Cineal Fearmaic being the ancient Dal gCais tribal areas Contents 1 Life 2 Family 3 3 Genealogy 4 ReferencesLife EditTal Cas was the son of Conall Eachluath and his wife Coirpthe daughter of Eochaid Mugmedon 2 He acquired the nickname Tal meaning adze as he was the foster son of a wright He became King of Thomond and made a gavel of his territory among his thirteen sons On his death the kingship of Thomond passed to his eldest son Blait 3 4 Family 3 Edit Tree chart showing relationships between the Dalcassian septs He had thirteen sons at least three of which would found substantial lineages whose descendants would rule as lords over substantial territories Blod Ui Bhloid Carthann Fionn Oenghus Ui oengussa Ui Ronghaile Ui Chearnaigh Eochaidh Bailldearg Ui Floinn Ui Thoirdhealbhach Ua Briain Ua Cinneidigh Ua hEachthighearn Caisin Ua Caisin Eochaidh Cineal nDunghaile Sineall Ui Dhobharchon Carthann Clan Cuilein Eoghan mac Cuilein Clan Cuilein Uachtarach Maol Cluiche mac Cuilein Mac Conmara Ua hAllmharain Ua hArtagain Aonghus Ceann nathrach Cineal Fermaic Ua Deaghaidh Cineal gCuallachtaigh o Griobhtha Cineal mBaoi Aonghus Ceann aitinn Clann Ifeamain Clann Neachtain Lughaidh Dealbhaoth na Dealbhna Muinnter Chochlain Carthann Dal gCais Leithe Lachtmhuighe Aedh Ui Aedha Lughaidh Eile Muinnter Dhobharchon Muinnter Chonraoi Muinnter Chearnaigh Muinnter Aonghusa Muinnter Dhubhthaigh Seadna Cormac Caindeach Nae LoisceannGenealogy EditSurnames purported to be of Dalcassian origin have a statistically significant correlation with the possession of the Y DNA signature R L226 and thus this mutation is believed to be associated with their ancestral founder 5 References Edit Irish pedigrees or The origin and stem of the Irish nation John O Hart 1892 page 155 https archive org details irishpedigreesor 01ohar page 154 Bart Jaski The legendary rise of Dal Cais in Sean Duffy ed Medieval Dublin XVI proceedings of Clontarf 1014 2014 national conference marking the millennium of the Battle of Clontarf Dublin 2017 15 61 a b Tadhg o Donnchadha An Leabhar Muimhneach 1900 page 86 page 237 page 295 https archive org details leabharmuimhneac01odon page 86 mode 2up https archive org details leabharmuimhneac01odon page 236 mode 2up https archive org details leabharmuimhneac01odon page 294 mode 2up Pedigrees of the MacNamara Family R W Twigge published 1908 republished by Martin Breen 2006 page 12 A Set of Distinctive Marker Values Defines a Y STR Signature for Gaelic Dalcassian Families JOGG info 7 July 2011 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tal Cas amp oldid 1158753069, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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