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Sơn Tây (listenⓘ) is a district-level town ("thị xã") in Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. It was the capital of Sơn Tây province before merging with Hà Đông province to form Hà Tây province in 1965. Sơn Tây lies 35 km west of the capital Hanoi. It had a city status in Hà Tây province. However, when Hà Tây was absorbed into Hanoi, Sơn Tây was demoted from a city to a town.[1]
It is often referred to as “soldier town” due to the proliferation of army barracks and military institutions that surrounds the town, including the Vietnamese People's Army Infantry Academy.
Sơn Tây's future is seen as being very much that of a satellite city of Hanoi and as a result there are plans to relocate universities and other public facilities to Sơn Tây where land is cheaper and more plentiful. The government has planned to complete this project by duplicating the main Hanoi—Sơn Tây carriageway which is expected to be completed in 2009.
Historyedit
A Vietnamese cash coin with the characters Sơn Tây (山西) written on it from right-to-left. This coin was produced by the Sơn Tây Mint.Drawing of Sơn Tây citadel in the Nguyễn dynasty
Sơn Tây is known for its thousand year old villages, such as Đường Lâm which retains a collection of vernacular architecture with buildings and temples built using laterite bricks. Và Temple, or Đông Cung, dedicated to Tản Viên, is located on a hill covered with ironwood trees in Vân Giã hamlet, Trung Hưng commune.[2]Phạm Văn Đổng, a general, was from Sơn Tây.
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology[3]
Administrative Divisionsedit
The town of Sơn Tây occupies most of the district, and is subdivided in wards. Eight wards form the urban core, while Xuân Khanh, to the west, is a distant ward, discontinuous with the central area. The district also includes six rural communes: Cổ Đông, Đường Lâm, Kim Sơn, Sơn Đông, Thanh Mỹ, and Xuân Sơn.
^Minh Trị Lưu - Historical remains & beautiful places of Hanoi and the surrounding areas - Page 204 2000 "Và Temple locates on a hill covered with green of old-age ironwood trees in Vân Gia hamlet, Trung Hưng ward, Sơn Tây town. Và Temple is differently called Đông Cung (East palace), dedicating to God Tản Viên"
^(PDF) (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
External linksedit
Duong Lam village travel guide and tips
Cổng thông tin Người Sơn Tây
Diễn đàn Người Sơn Tây
Hanoi province and its subdivisions
This article about a location in Hanoi, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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For the district in Quảng Ngai see Sơn Tay District Quảng Ngai You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Vietnamese October 2023 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Vietnamese article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 950 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Vietnamese Wikipedia article at vi Sơn Tay see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated vi Sơn Tay to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation 21 08 N 105 30 E 21 133 N 105 500 E 21 133 105 500 Sơn Tay Thị xa Sơn TayTown Class 3 Sơn Tay TownSơn TayLocation of Sơn Tay in VietnamCoordinates 21 8 N 105 30 E 21 133 N 105 500 E 21 133 105 500Country VietnamMunicipalitiesHanoiArea Total113 5 km2 43 8 sq mi Population 2018 Total230 577 Density2 031 km2 5 260 sq mi Sơn Tay listen is a district level town thị xa in Hanoi the capital of Vietnam It was the capital of Sơn Tay province before merging with Ha Đong province to form Ha Tay province in 1965 Sơn Tay lies 35 km west of the capital Hanoi It had a city status in Ha Tay province However when Ha Tay was absorbed into Hanoi Sơn Tay was demoted from a city to a town 1 It is often referred to as soldier town due to the proliferation of army barracks and military institutions that surrounds the town including the Vietnamese People s Army Infantry Academy Sơn Tay s future is seen as being very much that of a satellite city of Hanoi and as a result there are plans to relocate universities and other public facilities to Sơn Tay where land is cheaper and more plentiful The government has planned to complete this project by duplicating the main Hanoi Sơn Tay carriageway which is expected to be completed in 2009 History edit nbsp A Vietnamese cash coin with the characters Sơn Tay 山西 written on it from right to left This coin was produced by the Sơn Tay Mint nbsp Drawing of Sơn Tay citadel in the Nguyễn dynastySơn Tay is known for its thousand year old villages such as Đường Lam which retains a collection of vernacular architecture with buildings and temples built using laterite bricks Va Temple or Đong Cung dedicated to Tản Vien is located on a hill covered with ironwood trees in Van Gia hamlet Trung Hưng commune 2 Phạm Văn Đổng a general was from Sơn Tay Climate editClimate data for Sơn Tay HanoiMonth Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearRecord high C F 31 4 88 5 34 0 93 2 38 0 100 4 37 6 99 7 40 5 104 9 41 6 106 9 40 1 104 2 39 1 102 4 36 7 98 1 35 0 95 0 34 0 93 2 31 2 88 2 41 6 106 9 Mean daily maximum C F 19 7 67 5 20 3 68 5 23 2 73 8 27 5 81 5 31 5 88 7 32 9 91 2 33 1 91 6 32 4 90 3 31 3 88 3 29 0 84 2 25 5 77 9 22 1 71 8 27 4 81 3 Daily mean C F 16 3 61 3 17 2 63 0 20 0 68 0 23 8 74 8 27 1 80 8 28 6 83 5 28 9 84 0 28 4 83 1 27 2 81 0 24 7 76 5 21 3 70 3 17 9 64 2 23 4 74 1 Mean daily minimum C F 14 1 57 4 15 2 59 4 18 0 64 4 21 3 70 3 24 1 75 4 25 7 78 3 25 9 78 6 25 6 78 1 24 6 76 3 21 9 71 4 18 5 65 3 15 2 59 4 20 8 69 4 Record low C F 4 6 40 3 5 4 41 7 4 5 40 1 13 0 55 4 17 3 63 1 20 4 68 7 19 5 67 1 19 8 67 6 17 2 63 0 14 4 57 9 9 2 48 6 5 1 41 2 4 5 40 1 Average precipitation mm inches 22 0 9 25 1 0 44 1 7 105 4 1 226 8 9 281 11 1 330 13 0 298 11 7 229 9 0 172 6 8 66 2 6 20 0 8 1 818 71 6 Average precipitation days 9 8 11 9 14 5 13 9 15 5 15 6 16 7 16 6 13 1 10 1 7 2 5 7 150 5Average relative humidity 84 0 85 0 87 1 87 6 84 4 83 3 83 3 85 4 84 5 82 8 80 9 80 5 84 1Mean monthly sunshine hours 71 51 53 93 179 167 190 180 183 162 137 120 1 584Source Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology 3 Administrative Divisions editThe town of Sơn Tay occupies most of the district and is subdivided in wards Eight wards form the urban core while Xuan Khanh to the west is a distant ward discontinuous with the central area The district also includes six rural communes Cổ Đong Đường Lam Kim Sơn Sơn Đong Thanh Mỹ and Xuan Sơn See also editSơn Tay Campaign Operation Ivory CoastReferences edit 1 Proposal to re establish Sơn Tay City Minh Trị Lưu Historical remains amp beautiful places of Hanoi and the surrounding areas Page 204 2000 Va Temple locates on a hill covered with green of old age ironwood trees in Van Gia hamlet Trung Hưng ward Sơn Tay town Va Temple is differently called Đong Cung East palace dedicating to God Tản Vien Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical amp Climatic Data for Construction PDF in Vietnamese Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology Archived from the original PDF on 22 July 2018 Retrieved 5 August 2018 External links editDuong Lam village travel guide and tips Cổng thong tin Người Sơn Tay Diễn đan Người Sơn Tay Hanoi province and its subdivisions nbsp This article about a location in Hanoi Vietnam is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sơn Tay Hanoi amp oldid 1192812398, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
