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Symphony No. 1 (Hovhaness)

The Symphony No. 1, Op. 17, Exile is the first symphony by the American composer Alan Hovhaness. The piece was composed in 1936 and was premiered by the BBC Symphony Orchestra under the conductor Leslie Heward in 1939.[1][2] The work commemorates the genocide of the Armenian people, including Hovhaness's paternal family, during the Ottoman Turkish occupation of World War I.[1][3] The symphony is dedicated to English writer and philosopher Francis Bacon.

The work's U.S. premiere was given on 6 December 1942 by the NBC Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leopold Stokowski.[4] This performance was broadcast over the radio.

Around 1970 the composer replaced the central movement with a completely new one.[5]

Reception edit

Response to the premiere was positive, with Leslie Heward heralding Hovhaness as a "young genius."[3] However, later reception of the work has not always been as favourable. Reviewing a recording of Exile by Gerard Schwarz and the Seattle Symphony Orchestra, Anthony Burton of BBC Music Magazine wrote, "Hovhaness’s astonishing productivity is achieved at the cost of self-criticism: the folk-like melodies can all too often seem four-square and predictable, the chromatic decoration banal doodling, the technically proficient fugues simply note-spinning." Burton added, "Not even the skilful and ardent advocacy of the Seattle Symphony, beautifully recorded, can persuade me that there is [...] much more than the picturesque about the early Exile Symphony."[6]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Johnson, Bret (June 27, 2000). "Alan Hovhaness: American composer synthesising music from east and west". The Guardian. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  2. ^ Grimshaw, p. 624.
  3. ^ a b Rohter, Larry (November 4, 2011). "A Composer Echoes in Unexpected Places". The New York Times. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  4. ^ "Guild Stokowski CD features US premiere of Hovhaness Exile Symphony". www.hovhaness.com. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  5. ^ "Chronology of the 'Early' Symphonies". www.hovhaness.com. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  6. ^ Burton, Anthony (January 20, 2012). "Hovhaness: Symphony No. 22 (City of Light); Exile Symphony; Bagatelle No. 1; Bagatelle No. 2; Bagatelle No. 3; Bagatelle No. 4; Fantasy on Japanese Woodprints; Prayer of St Gregory; String Quartet No. 4". BBC Music Magazine. Retrieved April 11, 2015.

Bibliography edit

  • Grimshaw, Kristen (2005). Woodstra, Chris; Brennan, Gerald; Schrott, Allen (eds.). All Music Guide to Classical Music: The Definitive Guide to Classical Music. Backbeat Books. ISBN 0879308656.


symphony, hovhaness, symphony, exile, first, symphony, american, composer, alan, hovhaness, piece, composed, 1936, premiered, symphony, orchestra, under, conductor, leslie, heward, 1939, work, commemorates, genocide, armenian, people, including, hovhaness, pat. The Symphony No 1 Op 17 Exile is the first symphony by the American composer Alan Hovhaness The piece was composed in 1936 and was premiered by the BBC Symphony Orchestra under the conductor Leslie Heward in 1939 1 2 The work commemorates the genocide of the Armenian people including Hovhaness s paternal family during the Ottoman Turkish occupation of World War I 1 3 The symphony is dedicated to English writer and philosopher Francis Bacon The work s U S premiere was given on 6 December 1942 by the NBC Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leopold Stokowski 4 This performance was broadcast over the radio Around 1970 the composer replaced the central movement with a completely new one 5 Contents 1 Reception 2 See also 3 References 4 BibliographyReception editResponse to the premiere was positive with Leslie Heward heralding Hovhaness as a young genius 3 However later reception of the work has not always been as favourable Reviewing a recording of Exile by Gerard Schwarz and the Seattle Symphony Orchestra Anthony Burton of BBC Music Magazine wrote Hovhaness s astonishing productivity is achieved at the cost of self criticism the folk like melodies can all too often seem four square and predictable the chromatic decoration banal doodling the technically proficient fugues simply note spinning Burton added Not even the skilful and ardent advocacy of the Seattle Symphony beautifully recorded can persuade me that there is much more than the picturesque about the early Exile Symphony 6 See also editList of compositions by Alan HovhanessReferences edit a b Johnson Bret June 27 2000 Alan Hovhaness American composer synthesising music from east and west The Guardian Retrieved April 11 2015 Grimshaw p 624 a b Rohter Larry November 4 2011 A Composer Echoes in Unexpected Places The New York Times Retrieved April 11 2015 Guild Stokowski CD features US premiere of Hovhaness Exile Symphony www hovhaness com Retrieved 9 August 2019 Chronology of the Early Symphonies www hovhaness com Retrieved 9 August 2019 Burton Anthony January 20 2012 Hovhaness Symphony No 22 City of Light Exile Symphony Bagatelle No 1 Bagatelle No 2 Bagatelle No 3 Bagatelle No 4 Fantasy on Japanese Woodprints Prayer of St Gregory String Quartet No 4 BBC Music Magazine Retrieved April 11 2015 Bibliography editGrimshaw Kristen 2005 Woodstra Chris Brennan Gerald Schrott Allen eds All Music Guide to Classical Music The Definitive Guide to Classical Music Backbeat Books ISBN 0879308656 nbsp This article about a symphony is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Symphony No 1 Hovhaness amp oldid 1025877580, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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