fbpx
Wikipedia

Sybil Cholmondeley, Marchioness of Cholmondeley

Sybil Rachel Betty Cecile Cholmondeley, Marchioness of Cholmondeley CBE (born Sybil Rachel Betty Cecile Sassoon; 30 January 1894 – 26 December 1989), styled Countess of Rocksavage from 1913 to 1923, was a British socialite, patron of the arts, and Chief Staff Officer in the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS) during the Second World War. She belonged to the prominent Sassoon and Rothschild families.


Sybil Cholmondeley

The Marchioness of Cholmondeley
Sybil Sassoon, Countess of Rocksavage by William Orpen, 1916
BornSybil Rachel Betty Cecile Sassoon
30 January 1894
London, England
Died26 December 1989
King's Lynn, Norfolk, England
Noble familySassoon family
Spouse(s)George Cholmondeley, 5th Marquess of Cholmondeley
IssueLady Aline Caroline Cholmondeley
Hugh Cholmondeley, 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley
Lord John George Cholmondeley
FatherEdward Sassoon
MotherAline Caroline de Rothschild

Family and life edit

 
1922 portrait of Cholmondeley by Charles Sims; a preparatory work for the artist's The Countess of Rocksavage and her Son

Sassoon was born in London, to a Jewish family. She was the daughter of Sir Edward Sassoon (1856–1912), 2nd Bt., and Baroness Aline Caroline de Rothschild (1865–1909). Her brother was Sir Philip Sassoon.

On 6 August 1913, she married George Cholmondeley, Earl of Rocksavage (19 May 1883 – 16 September 1968). He later succeeded as the 5th Marquess of Cholmondeley. They had two sons and one daughter:

Sassoon was largely responsible for restoring her husband's family estate, Houghton Hall, to its former glory.[1] She was a generous patron of the arts and had an extensive art collection by the time of her death.[1]

The Sybil Sassoon Gardens at Houghton were opened to the public in 1996. Lady Sybil's grandson, the current marquess, developed the gardens in honour of his grandmother. In 2008, the garden was named Historic Houses Association and Christie's Garden of the Year.[2] In "the pool garden", the entwined initials "SS" are represented in the outlines of the clipped box-hedge which surrounds plantings of lavender and rosemary.[3] Sassoon died in Cheshire. She is buried in the Church of St Martin on the Houghton Hall estate.[4] Through her son George Hugh Cholmondeley, Sybil is the great-grandmother of actor Jack Huston.[citation needed]

She was Chief Staff Officer to Director WRNS from 12 November 1939 until 1946. On 9 February 1945 she was appointed as Superintendent of the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS) and the following year was made CBE.

Titles edit

 
Houghton Hall

She was identified by a number of changing titles during the several phases of her life:

  • 1894–1913: Miss Sybil Sassoon
  • 1913–1923: Countess of Rocksavage
  • 1923–1946: The Most Honourable The Marchioness of Cholmondeley
  • 1946–1968: The Most Honourable The Marchioness of Cholmondeley, CBE
  • 1968–1989: The Most Honourable The Dowager Marchioness of Cholmondeley, CBE

Honours edit

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b Richardson, John (1 November 1999). "Houghton Revisited". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  2. ^ Caroline Donald "The new garden at Houghton Hall, King’s Lynn, Norfolk", The Times (UK); 11 May 2008.
  3. ^ Houghton Hall Gardens webpage 22 March 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
  4. ^ "Houghton Hall - St Martin's Church". Houghton Hall Estate. Retrieved 31 July 2022.

References edit

External links edit

  • WRNS Website
  • Biodata

sybil, cholmondeley, marchioness, cholmondeley, sybil, rachel, betty, cecile, cholmondeley, marchioness, cholmondeley, born, sybil, rachel, betty, cecile, sassoon, january, 1894, december, 1989, styled, countess, rocksavage, from, 1913, 1923, british, socialit. Sybil Rachel Betty Cecile Cholmondeley Marchioness of Cholmondeley CBE born Sybil Rachel Betty Cecile Sassoon 30 January 1894 26 December 1989 styled Countess of Rocksavage from 1913 to 1923 was a British socialite patron of the arts and Chief Staff Officer in the Women s Royal Naval Service WRNS during the Second World War She belonged to the prominent Sassoon and Rothschild families The Most HonourableSybil CholmondeleyCBEThe Marchioness of CholmondeleySybil Sassoon Countess of Rocksavage by William Orpen 1916BornSybil Rachel Betty Cecile Sassoon 30 January 1894London EnglandDied26 December 1989King s Lynn Norfolk EnglandNoble familySassoon familySpouse s George Cholmondeley 5th Marquess of CholmondeleyIssueLady Aline Caroline CholmondeleyHugh Cholmondeley 6th Marquess of CholmondeleyLord John George CholmondeleyFatherEdward SassoonMotherAline Caroline de Rothschild This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Sybil Cholmondeley Marchioness of Cholmondeley news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message Contents 1 Family and life 2 Titles 3 Honours 4 See also 5 Notes 6 References 7 External linksFamily and life edit nbsp 1922 portrait of Cholmondeley by Charles Sims a preparatory work for the artist s The Countess of Rocksavage and her SonSassoon was born in London to a Jewish family She was the daughter of Sir Edward Sassoon 1856 1912 2nd Bt and Baroness Aline Caroline de Rothschild 1865 1909 Her brother was Sir Philip Sassoon On 6 August 1913 she married George Cholmondeley Earl of Rocksavage 19 May 1883 16 September 1968 He later succeeded as the 5th Marquess of Cholmondeley They had two sons and one daughter Lady Aline Caroline Cholmondeley 5 October 1916 30 June 2015 George Hugh Cholmondeley 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley 24 April 1919 13 March 1990 Lord John George Cholmondeley 15 November 1920 October 1986 Sassoon was largely responsible for restoring her husband s family estate Houghton Hall to its former glory 1 She was a generous patron of the arts and had an extensive art collection by the time of her death 1 The Sybil Sassoon Gardens at Houghton were opened to the public in 1996 Lady Sybil s grandson the current marquess developed the gardens in honour of his grandmother In 2008 the garden was named Historic Houses Association and Christie s Garden of the Year 2 In the pool garden the entwined initials SS are represented in the outlines of the clipped box hedge which surrounds plantings of lavender and rosemary 3 Sassoon died in Cheshire She is buried in the Church of St Martin on the Houghton Hall estate 4 Through her son George Hugh Cholmondeley Sybil is the great grandmother of actor Jack Huston citation needed She was Chief Staff Officer to Director WRNS from 12 November 1939 until 1946 On 9 February 1945 she was appointed as Superintendent of the Women s Royal Naval Service WRNS and the following year was made CBE Titles edit nbsp Houghton HallShe was identified by a number of changing titles during the several phases of her life 1894 1913 Miss Sybil Sassoon 1913 1923 Countess of Rocksavage 1923 1946 The Most Honourable The Marchioness of Cholmondeley 1946 1968 The Most Honourable The Marchioness of Cholmondeley CBE 1968 1989 The Most Honourable The Dowager Marchioness of Cholmondeley CBEHonours edit1939 1945 Superintendent in Women s Royal Naval Service 1939 1946 Chief Staff Officer in Women s Royal Naval Service 1946 Birthday Honours Commander of Order of the British Empire CBE See also editRothschild family Sassoon family Cholmondeley Award poetry established 1966Notes edit a b Richardson John 1 November 1999 Houghton Revisited Vanity Fair Retrieved 13 December 2021 Caroline Donald The new garden at Houghton Hall King s Lynn Norfolk The Times UK 11 May 2008 Houghton Hall Gardens webpage Archived 22 March 2006 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 26 March 2014 Houghton Hall St Martin s Church Houghton Hall Estate Retrieved 31 July 2022 References editMosley Charles Mosley 2003 Burke s Peerage Baronetage and Knightage Stokesley Burke s Peerage amp Gentry 2003 ISBN 978 0 971 19662 9 OCLC 52621466 Stansky Peter 2003 Sassoon the Worlds of Philip and Sybil New Haven Yale University Press ISBN 978 0 300 09547 0External links editWRNS Website Biodata Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sybil Cholmondeley Marchioness of Cholmondeley amp oldid 1180197553, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.