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Swimming at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metre breaststroke

The women's 200 metre breaststroke event, included in the swimming competition at the 1952 Summer Olympics, took place on 26–29 July, at the Helsinki Swimming Stadium. In this event, swimmers covered four lengths of the 50-metre (160 ft) Olympic-sized pool employing the breaststroke. It was the sixth appearance of the event, which first appeared at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris. A total of 33 competitors from 19 nations participated in the event.[1]

Women's 200 metre breaststroke
at the Games of the XV Olympiad
VenueHelsinki Swimming Stadium
Date26 July (heats)
27 July (semifinals)
29 July (final)
Competitors34 from 19 nations
Winning time2:51.7 (OR)
Medalists
← 1948
1956 →

Records edit

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were:

World record   Éva Novák-Gerard (HUN) 2:48.5 s Moscow, Soviet Union 5 May 1951 [2]
Olympic record   Nel van Vliet (NED) 2:57.2 s London, United Kingdom 31 July 1948 [2]

The following records were established during the competition:

Date Round Name Nationality Time OR WR
26 July Heat 1 Éva Novák-Gerard   Hungary 2:54.0 OR
27 July Semifinal 2 Éva Székely   Hungary 2:54.0 OR
29 July Final Éva Székely   Hungary 2:51.7 OR

Hungarian Éva Székely used the butterfly stroke in this event, which was permissible at the time. At the 1956 Summer Olympics, the 200m breaststroke event only allowed the orthodox breaststroke to be used, and a new 100m butterfly event was created.[3]

Results edit

Heats edit

Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes
1 1 Éva Novák-Gerard   Hungary 2:54.0 Q, OR[4]
2 4 Éva Székely   Hungary 2:55.1 Q
3 5 Jytte Hansen   Denmark 2:57.7 Q
4 3 Elenor Gordon   Great Britain 2:58.6 Q
5 3 Klára Killermann   Hungary 2:59.1 Q
6 5 Nel Garritsen   Netherlands 2:59.4 Q
7 2 Lies Bonnier   Netherlands 3:00.6 Q
8 5 Ulla-Britt Eklund   Sweden 3:01.2 Q
9 5 Mariya Havrysh   Soviet Union 3:01.6 Q
10 1 Ursula Happe   Germany 3:02.7 Q
10 3 Kazuko Sakamoto   Japan 3:02.7 Q
12 4 Raymonde Vergauwen   Belgium 3:02.8 Q
13 2 Nancy Lyons   Australia 3:04.4 Q
14 4 Jean Wrigley   Great Britain 3:04.5 Q
15 1 Rika Bruins   Netherlands 3:04.7 Q
16 4 Kaija Mäkelä   Finland 3:04.7 Q
17 2 Valerie Harris   Great Britain 3:04.6
18 5 Masayo Aoki   Japan 3:05.6
19 3 Odette Lusien   France 3:06.7
20 1 Vera Kostina   Soviet Union 3:07.3
21 4 Kirsten Hedegaard Jensen   Denmark 3:07.5
22 3 Eileen Ward Petersen   Denmark 3:09.3
23 2 Roza Zenziveyeva   Soviet Union 3:10.5
24 1 Ilse Albert   Austria 3:12.5
25 1 Gail Peters   United States 3:13.3
26 4 Irene Strong   Canada 3:13.5
27 5 Della Sehorn   United States 3:13.7
28 1 Margrit Knabenhans   Switzerland 3:17.4
29 2 Judy Cornell   United States 3:17.7
30 2 Irene Kwok   Hong Kong 3:19.2
31 5 Liselotte Kobi   Switzerland 3:22.0
32 4 Dolly Nazir   India 3:37.9
33 3 Arati Saha   India 3:40.8
34 2 Aleksandra Mróz   Poland DSQ[4]

Semifinals edit

Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes
1 2 Éva Székely   Hungary 2:54.0 Q, OR[4]
2 1 Éva Novák-Gerard   Hungary 2:55.8 Q
3 1 Klára Killermann   Hungary 2:56.5 Q
4 2 Elenor Gordon   Great Britain 2:57.8 Q
5 1 Mariya Havrysh   Soviet Union 2:58.6 Q
6 2 Nel Garritsen   Netherlands 2:59.5 Q
7 1 Jytte Hansen   Denmark 2:59.5 Q
8 2 Ulla-Britt Eklund   Sweden 2:59.6 Q
9 1 Lies Bonnier   Netherlands 3:00.3
10 1 Rika Bruins   Netherlands 3:02.4
11 2 Raymonde Vergauwen   Belgium 3:02.6
12 2 Jean Wrigley   Great Britain 3:03.2
13 2 Ursula Happe   Germany 3:03.8
14 1 Kazuko Sakamoto   Japan 3:04.2
15 1 Nancy Lyons   Australia 3:05.6
16 2 Kaija Mäkelä   Finland 3:06.2

Final edit

Rank Name Nationality Time Notes
  Éva Székely   Hungary 2:51.7 OR[4]
  Éva Novák-Gerard   Hungary 2:54.4
  Elenor Gordon   Great Britain 2:57.6
4 Klára Killermann   Hungary 2:57.6
5 Jytte Hansen   Denmark 2:57.8
6 Mariya Havrysh   Soviet Union 2:58.9
7 Ulla-Britt Eklund   Sweden 3:01.8
8 Nel Garritsen   Netherlands 3:02.1

Sources edit

  • Edward A. Doyle, ed. (1956). (PDF). Organising Committee for the Games of the XVI Melbourne. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 September 2008. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  • Sulo Kolkka, ed. (1955). (PDF). Organising Committee for the Games of the XV Olympiad Helsinki. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  • . Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference, LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2012.

References edit

  1. ^ . Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference, LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  2. ^ a b Kolkka, p. 590.
  3. ^ Doyle, p. 588.
  4. ^ a b c d Kolkka, p. 591.

swimming, 1952, summer, olympics, women, metre, breaststroke, women, metre, breaststroke, event, included, swimming, competition, 1952, summer, olympics, took, place, july, helsinki, swimming, stadium, this, event, swimmers, covered, four, lengths, metre, olym. The women s 200 metre breaststroke event included in the swimming competition at the 1952 Summer Olympics took place on 26 29 July at the Helsinki Swimming Stadium In this event swimmers covered four lengths of the 50 metre 160 ft Olympic sized pool employing the breaststroke It was the sixth appearance of the event which first appeared at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris A total of 33 competitors from 19 nations participated in the event 1 Women s 200 metre breaststrokeat the Games of the XV OlympiadVenueHelsinki Swimming StadiumDate26 July heats 27 July semifinals 29 July final Competitors34 from 19 nationsWinning time2 51 7 OR MedalistsEva Szekely HungaryEva Novak Gerard HungaryElenor Gordon Great Britain 19481956 Contents 1 Records 2 Results 2 1 Heats 2 2 Semifinals 2 3 Final 3 Sources 4 ReferencesRecords editPrior to this competition the existing world and Olympic records were World record nbsp Eva Novak Gerard HUN 2 48 5 s Moscow Soviet Union 5 May 1951 2 Olympic record nbsp Nel van Vliet NED 2 57 2 s London United Kingdom 31 July 1948 2 The following records were established during the competition Date Round Name Nationality Time OR WR26 July Heat 1 Eva Novak Gerard nbsp Hungary 2 54 0 OR27 July Semifinal 2 Eva Szekely nbsp Hungary 2 54 0 OR29 July Final Eva Szekely nbsp Hungary 2 51 7 ORHungarian Eva Szekely used the butterfly stroke in this event which was permissible at the time At the 1956 Summer Olympics the 200m breaststroke event only allowed the orthodox breaststroke to be used and a new 100m butterfly event was created 3 Results editHeats edit Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes1 1 Eva Novak Gerard nbsp Hungary 2 54 0 Q OR 4 2 4 Eva Szekely nbsp Hungary 2 55 1 Q3 5 Jytte Hansen nbsp Denmark 2 57 7 Q4 3 Elenor Gordon nbsp Great Britain 2 58 6 Q5 3 Klara Killermann nbsp Hungary 2 59 1 Q6 5 Nel Garritsen nbsp Netherlands 2 59 4 Q7 2 Lies Bonnier nbsp Netherlands 3 00 6 Q8 5 Ulla Britt Eklund nbsp Sweden 3 01 2 Q9 5 Mariya Havrysh nbsp Soviet Union 3 01 6 Q10 1 Ursula Happe nbsp Germany 3 02 7 Q10 3 Kazuko Sakamoto nbsp Japan 3 02 7 Q12 4 Raymonde Vergauwen nbsp Belgium 3 02 8 Q13 2 Nancy Lyons nbsp Australia 3 04 4 Q14 4 Jean Wrigley nbsp Great Britain 3 04 5 Q15 1 Rika Bruins nbsp Netherlands 3 04 7 Q16 4 Kaija Makela nbsp Finland 3 04 7 Q17 2 Valerie Harris nbsp Great Britain 3 04 618 5 Masayo Aoki nbsp Japan 3 05 619 3 Odette Lusien nbsp France 3 06 720 1 Vera Kostina nbsp Soviet Union 3 07 321 4 Kirsten Hedegaard Jensen nbsp Denmark 3 07 522 3 Eileen Ward Petersen nbsp Denmark 3 09 323 2 Roza Zenziveyeva nbsp Soviet Union 3 10 524 1 Ilse Albert nbsp Austria 3 12 525 1 Gail Peters nbsp United States 3 13 326 4 Irene Strong nbsp Canada 3 13 527 5 Della Sehorn nbsp United States 3 13 728 1 Margrit Knabenhans nbsp Switzerland 3 17 429 2 Judy Cornell nbsp United States 3 17 730 2 Irene Kwok nbsp Hong Kong 3 19 231 5 Liselotte Kobi nbsp Switzerland 3 22 032 4 Dolly Nazir nbsp India 3 37 933 3 Arati Saha nbsp India 3 40 834 2 Aleksandra Mroz nbsp Poland DSQ 4 Semifinals edit Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes1 2 Eva Szekely nbsp Hungary 2 54 0 Q OR 4 2 1 Eva Novak Gerard nbsp Hungary 2 55 8 Q3 1 Klara Killermann nbsp Hungary 2 56 5 Q4 2 Elenor Gordon nbsp Great Britain 2 57 8 Q5 1 Mariya Havrysh nbsp Soviet Union 2 58 6 Q6 2 Nel Garritsen nbsp Netherlands 2 59 5 Q7 1 Jytte Hansen nbsp Denmark 2 59 5 Q8 2 Ulla Britt Eklund nbsp Sweden 2 59 6 Q9 1 Lies Bonnier nbsp Netherlands 3 00 310 1 Rika Bruins nbsp Netherlands 3 02 411 2 Raymonde Vergauwen nbsp Belgium 3 02 612 2 Jean Wrigley nbsp Great Britain 3 03 213 2 Ursula Happe nbsp Germany 3 03 814 1 Kazuko Sakamoto nbsp Japan 3 04 215 1 Nancy Lyons nbsp Australia 3 05 616 2 Kaija Makela nbsp Finland 3 06 2Final edit Rank Name Nationality Time Notes nbsp Eva Szekely nbsp Hungary 2 51 7 OR 4 nbsp Eva Novak Gerard nbsp Hungary 2 54 4 nbsp Elenor Gordon nbsp Great Britain 2 57 64 Klara Killermann nbsp Hungary 2 57 65 Jytte Hansen nbsp Denmark 2 57 86 Mariya Havrysh nbsp Soviet Union 2 58 97 Ulla Britt Eklund nbsp Sweden 3 01 88 Nel Garritsen nbsp Netherlands 3 02 1Sources editEdward A Doyle ed 1956 The Official Report of the Organising Committee for the Games of the XVI Olympiad Melbourne 1956 PDF Organising Committee for the Games of the XVI Melbourne Archived from the original PDF on 12 September 2008 Retrieved 1 July 2012 Sulo Kolkka ed 1955 The Official Report of the Organising Committee for the Games of the XV Olympiad Helsinki 1952 PDF Organising Committee for the Games of the XV Olympiad Helsinki Archived from the original PDF on 11 April 2008 Retrieved 1 July 2012 Swimming at the 1952 Helsinki Summer Games Women s 200 metres Breaststroke Olympics at Sports Reference com Sports Reference LLC Archived from the original on 17 April 2020 Retrieved 1 July 2012 References edit Swimming at the 1952 Helsinki Summer Games Women s 200 metres Breaststroke Olympics at Sports Reference com Sports Reference LLC Archived from the original on 17 April 2020 Retrieved 1 July 2012 a b Kolkka p 590 Doyle p 588 a b c d Kolkka p 591 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Swimming at the 1952 Summer Olympics Women 27s 200 metre breaststroke amp oldid 1117441813, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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