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Adh-Dhariyat

Adh-Dhariyat (Arabic: الذاريات, adh-dhāriyāt; meaning: The Winnowing Winds) is the 51st chapter (surah) of the Qur'an with 60 verses (ayat). It mentions Abraham, Noah, and the day of judgment, and reiterates the essential Quranic message.

Sura 51 of the Quran
الذاريات
Adh-Dhāriyāt
The Winnowing Winds
ClassificationMeccan
Other namesThe Scatterers, The Dust-Scattering Winds, Drivers of the Winds
PositionJuzʼ 26 to 27
No. of Rukus3
No. of verses60
No. of words360
No. of letters1546
The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, John Martin

Structure edit

According to Angelika Neuwirth's literary analysis,[1] as related through Carl Ernst,[2] sura 51, like many early Meccan suras, consists of a tripartite structure: I, 1– 23; II, 24– 46; III, 47– 60. These three sections can be seen in a 2016 translation, The Clear Quran, which breaks the entire Quran into smaller thematic sections. The sura can be further broken down as follows:

  • Rider oaths (9 verses) and end-times with double portraits (14 verses), including four thematic sections in the Clear Quran entitled, "Judgement is inevitable", "Warning to the Deniers", "Good News for the Devout", and "God's Signs in creation".[3]
  • The discourse of guests of Abraham (14 verses) and four other prophets (9 verses), including six thematic sections in the Clear Quran titled according to the prophet mentioned in the corresponding verses.[3]
  • God's creation (7 verses) and a warning (7 verses), including five thematic sections in the Clear Quran such as "God's Power of Creation" and "Warning to the Deniers".[3]

Summary edit

  • 1-6 Numerous oaths that the judgment will come
  • 7-11 Oaths and curses relating to unbelievers
  • 12-16 Doom of infidels and reward of true believers
  • 17-19 The piety and charity of Muslims
  • 20-22 God reveals himself in his work of providence
  • 23 God swears by himself that the Qurán is true
  • 24-30 The story of Abraham's entertaining angels
  • 31-37 Story of the destruction of Sodom
  • 38-46 Pharaoh, Ád, Thamúd, and the people of Noah destroyed for rejecting their prophets as impostors
  • 47-49 God reveals himself to men in his works of creation
  • 50-51 Makkans warned to leave their idols and to fly to God
  • 52-53 Every apostle of God called a magician or madman
  • 54-55 Muhammad to withdraw from idolaters and yet to admonish them for the sake of true believers
  • 56-58 Men and genii created to serve God
  • 59-60 Woe to unbelievers who injure the apostles of God [4]

References edit

  1. ^ Neuwirth’s literary analysis
  2. ^ Ernst, Carl W. (2011-12-05). How to Read the Qur'an: A New Guide, with Select Translations (p. 213). The University of North Carolina Press. Kindle Edition.
  3. ^ a b c The Clear Quran, Mustafa Khattab 2016
  4. ^ Wherry, Elwood Morris (1896). A Complete Index to Sale's Text, Preliminary Discourse, and Notes. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner, and Co.   This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

External links edit

  •   Works related to The Holy Qur'an (Maulana Muhammad Ali)/51. The Scatterers at Wikisource

dhariyat, arabic, الذاريات, dhāriyāt, meaning, winnowing, winds, 51st, chapter, surah, with, verses, ayat, mentions, abraham, noah, judgment, reiterates, essential, quranic, message, sura, quranالذاريات, dhāriyātthe, winnowing, windsarabic, textaudio, file, en. Adh Dhariyat Arabic الذاريات adh dhariyat meaning The Winnowing Winds is the 51st chapter surah of the Qur an with 60 verses ayat It mentions Abraham Noah and the day of judgment and reiterates the essential Quranic message Sura 51 of the Quranالذاريات Adh DhariyatThe Winnowing WindsArabic textAudio file English translationClassificationMeccanOther namesThe Scatterers The Dust Scattering Winds Drivers of the WindsPositionJuzʼ 26 to 27No of Rukus3No of verses60No of words360No of letters1546 Quran 50Quran 52 The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah John Martin Contents 1 Structure 2 Summary 3 References 4 External linksStructure editAccording to Angelika Neuwirth s literary analysis 1 as related through Carl Ernst 2 sura 51 like many early Meccan suras consists of a tripartite structure I 1 23 II 24 46 III 47 60 These three sections can be seen in a 2016 translation The Clear Quran which breaks the entire Quran into smaller thematic sections The sura can be further broken down as follows Rider oaths 9 verses and end times with double portraits 14 verses including four thematic sections in the Clear Quran entitled Judgement is inevitable Warning to the Deniers Good News for the Devout and God s Signs in creation 3 The discourse of guests of Abraham 14 verses and four other prophets 9 verses including six thematic sections in the Clear Quran titled according to the prophet mentioned in the corresponding verses 3 God s creation 7 verses and a warning 7 verses including five thematic sections in the Clear Quran such as God s Power of Creation and Warning to the Deniers 3 Summary edit1 6 Numerous oaths that the judgment will come 7 11 Oaths and curses relating to unbelievers 12 16 Doom of infidels and reward of true believers 17 19 The piety and charity of Muslims 20 22 God reveals himself in his work of providence 23 God swears by himself that the Quran is true 24 30 The story of Abraham s entertaining angels 31 37 Story of the destruction of Sodom 38 46 Pharaoh Ad Thamud and the people of Noah destroyed for rejecting their prophets as impostors 47 49 God reveals himself to men in his works of creation 50 51 Makkans warned to leave their idols and to fly to God 52 53 Every apostle of God called a magician or madman 54 55 Muhammad to withdraw from idolaters and yet to admonish them for the sake of true believers 56 58 Men and genii created to serve God 59 60 Woe to unbelievers who injure the apostles of God 4 References edit Neuwirth s literary analysis Ernst Carl W 2011 12 05 How to Read the Qur an A New Guide with Select Translations p 213 The University of North Carolina Press Kindle Edition a b c The Clear Quran Mustafa Khattab 2016 Wherry Elwood Morris 1896 A Complete Index to Sale s Text Preliminary Discourse and Notes London Kegan Paul Trench Trubner and Co nbsp This article incorporates text from this source which is in the public domain External links edit nbsp Works related to The Holy Qur an Maulana Muhammad Ali 51 The Scatterers at Wikisource Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Adh Dhariyat amp oldid 1179624092, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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