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Suicide in Sri Lanka

Suicide in Sri Lanka is a common cause of unnatural death and a long term social issue. In the past, Sri Lanka had one of the highest suicide rates in the world. For several years before 2000, the suicide rate remained at 35 to 47 per 100,000 persons.[1] The introduction in pesticide control regulations coincided with a reduction in suicide rates in Sri Lanka.[2] Sri Lanka Federation for Suicide Prevention is an independent organisation working on suicide prevention in Sri Lanka.

Statistics edit

According to a report published in a seminar by Dr Neil Fernando, head of the National Institute of Mental Health in September 2011, almost 4,000 people die by suicide in Sri Lanka every year. Fernando's statistics show the majority of victims were aged 15 to 44.[3] According to the statistics of the Registrar General's office, at the time of independence (1948) suicide rate in Sri Lanka was 9 per 100,000 people. In the 1970s, it rose up to 19 per 100,000, and in the mid-1980s, it reached 33 per 100,000. The latest statistics for Sri Lanka show a suicide rate of 15 per 100,000.

Suicide rate edit

Age group Suicide rate/1,000 population
1950 1970 1975 1980 1986 1989 1996 1999
=<14 - 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02
15–24 0.10 0.42 0.430.63 0.63 0.55 0.45 0.41
25–44 0.09 0.27 0.25 0.40 0.48 0.49 0.47 0.49
45–64 0.10 0.24 0.23 0.28 0.34 0.37 0.35 0.38
65–74 0.21 0.44 0.41 0.40 0.49 0.47 0.55 0.55
75+ 0.37 0.50 0.75 0.78 0.74 0.56 0.57 0.67
Source: Registrar General's Office[4]

Common methods edit

Common methods of suicide include:

  • Jumping in front of trains
  • Drinking insecticides
  • Hanging
  • Jumping into deep water bodies
  • Jumping from heights
  • Using lethal firearms
  • Drinking acids, fuels
  • Drug overdose

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ De Silva, H.J.; Kasturiaratchi, N.; Seneviratne, S.L.; Senaratne, D.C.; Molagoda, A.; Ellawala, N.S. (2000). "Suicide in Sri Lanka: points to ponder". Ceylon Medical Journal. 45 (1): 17–24. doi:10.4038/cmj.v45i1.7975. PMID 11006615. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
  2. ^ Knipe, Duleeka W; Metcalfe, Chris; Fernando, Ravindra; Pearson, Melissa; Konradsen, Flemming; Eddleston, Michael; Gunnell, David (December 2014). "Suicide in Sri Lanka 1975–2012: age, period and cohort analysis of police and hospital data". BMC Public Health. 14 (1): 839. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-839. PMC 4148962. PMID 25118074.
  3. ^ "Sri Lanka suicide rate one of the world's highest". World Socialist Web Site. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
  4. ^ "Social Conditions of Sri Lanka" (PDF). Statistics.gov. pp. 14–16. Retrieved 16 November 2012.

suicide, lanka, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, july, 2017,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Suicide in Sri Lanka news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2017 Learn how and when to remove this message Suicide in Sri Lanka is a common cause of unnatural death and a long term social issue In the past Sri Lanka had one of the highest suicide rates in the world For several years before 2000 the suicide rate remained at 35 to 47 per 100 000 persons 1 The introduction in pesticide control regulations coincided with a reduction in suicide rates in Sri Lanka 2 Sri Lanka Federation for Suicide Prevention is an independent organisation working on suicide prevention in Sri Lanka Contents 1 Statistics 1 1 Suicide rate 2 Common methods 3 See also 4 ReferencesStatistics editAccording to a report published in a seminar by Dr Neil Fernando head of the National Institute of Mental Health in September 2011 almost 4 000 people die by suicide in Sri Lanka every year Fernando s statistics show the majority of victims were aged 15 to 44 3 According to the statistics of the Registrar General s office at the time of independence 1948 suicide rate in Sri Lanka was 9 per 100 000 people In the 1970s it rose up to 19 per 100 000 and in the mid 1980s it reached 33 per 100 000 The latest statistics for Sri Lanka show a suicide rate of 15 per 100 000 Suicide rate edit Age group Suicide rate 1 000 population 1950 1970 1975 1980 1986 1989 1996 1999 lt 14 0 01 0 01 0 02 0 01 0 02 0 02 0 02 15 24 0 10 0 42 0 430 63 0 63 0 55 0 45 0 41 25 44 0 09 0 27 0 25 0 40 0 48 0 49 0 47 0 49 45 64 0 10 0 24 0 23 0 28 0 34 0 37 0 35 0 38 65 74 0 21 0 44 0 41 0 40 0 49 0 47 0 55 0 55 75 0 37 0 50 0 75 0 78 0 74 0 56 0 57 0 67 Source Registrar General s Office 4 Common methods editCommon methods of suicide include Jumping in front of trains Drinking insecticides Hanging Jumping into deep water bodies Jumping from heights Using lethal firearms Drinking acids fuels Drug overdoseSee also editSuicide bombing in Sri LankaReferences edit De Silva H J Kasturiaratchi N Seneviratne S L Senaratne D C Molagoda A Ellawala N S 2000 Suicide in Sri Lanka points to ponder Ceylon Medical Journal 45 1 17 24 doi 10 4038 cmj v45i1 7975 PMID 11006615 Retrieved 4 December 2022 Knipe Duleeka W Metcalfe Chris Fernando Ravindra Pearson Melissa Konradsen Flemming Eddleston Michael Gunnell David December 2014 Suicide in Sri Lanka 1975 2012 age period and cohort analysis of police and hospital data BMC Public Health 14 1 839 doi 10 1186 1471 2458 14 839 PMC 4148962 PMID 25118074 Sri Lanka suicide rate one of the world s highest World Socialist Web Site Retrieved 16 November 2012 Social Conditions of Sri Lanka PDF Statistics gov pp 14 16 Retrieved 16 November 2012 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Suicide in Sri Lanka amp oldid 1184176712, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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