fbpx
Wikipedia

Mayor–council government

A mayor–council government is a system of local government in which a mayor who is directly elected by the voters acts as chief executive, while a separately elected city council constitutes the legislative body. It is one of the two most common forms of local government in the United States, and is the form most frequently adopted in large cities, although the other common form, council–manager government, is the local government form of more municipalities.

The form may be categorized into two main variations depending on the relative power of the mayor compared to the council. In a typical strong-mayor system, the elected mayor is granted almost total administrative authority with the power to appoint and dismiss department heads. In such a system, the mayor's administrative staff prepares the city budget, although that budget usually must be approved by the council.[1]

Conversely, in a weak-mayor system, the mayor has no formal authority outside the council, serving a largely ceremonial role as council chairperson. The mayor cannot directly appoint or remove officials, and lacks veto power over council votes.[2]

Most major American cities use the strong-mayor form of the mayor–council system, whereas middle-sized and small American cities tend to use the council–manager system.[3]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Kathy Hayes; Semoon Chang (July 1990). "The Relative Efficiency of City Manager and Mayor–Council Forms of Government". Southern Economic Journal. 57 (1): 167–177. doi:10.2307/1060487. JSTOR 1060487.
  2. ^ Saffell, Dave C.; Harry Basehart (2009). State and Local Government: Politics and Public Policies (9th ed.). McGraw Hill. p. 237. ISBN 978-0-07-352632-4.
  3. ^ George C. Edwards III; Robert L. Lineberry; Martin P. Wattenberg (2006). Government in America. Pearson Education. pp. 677–678. ISBN 0-321-29236-7.

mayor, council, government, mayor, council, government, system, local, government, which, mayor, directly, elected, voters, acts, chief, executive, while, separately, elected, city, council, constitutes, legislative, body, most, common, forms, local, governmen. A mayor council government is a system of local government in which a mayor who is directly elected by the voters acts as chief executive while a separately elected city council constitutes the legislative body It is one of the two most common forms of local government in the United States and is the form most frequently adopted in large cities although the other common form council manager government is the local government form of more municipalities The form may be categorized into two main variations depending on the relative power of the mayor compared to the council In a typical strong mayor system the elected mayor is granted almost total administrative authority with the power to appoint and dismiss department heads In such a system the mayor s administrative staff prepares the city budget although that budget usually must be approved by the council 1 Conversely in a weak mayor system the mayor has no formal authority outside the council serving a largely ceremonial role as council chairperson The mayor cannot directly appoint or remove officials and lacks veto power over council votes 2 Most major American cities use the strong mayor form of the mayor council system whereas middle sized and small American cities tend to use the council manager system 3 See also editCity commission governmentReferences edit Kathy Hayes Semoon Chang July 1990 The Relative Efficiency of City Manager and Mayor Council Forms of Government Southern Economic Journal 57 1 167 177 doi 10 2307 1060487 JSTOR 1060487 Saffell Dave C Harry Basehart 2009 State and Local Government Politics and Public Policies 9th ed McGraw Hill p 237 ISBN 978 0 07 352632 4 George C Edwards III Robert L Lineberry Martin P Wattenberg 2006 Government in America Pearson Education pp 677 678 ISBN 0 321 29236 7 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mayor council government amp oldid 1187641524 Strong mayor government form, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.