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Mourning collared dove

The mourning collared dove or African mourning dove (Streptopelia decipiens) is a dove which is a widespread resident breeding bird in Africa south of the Sahara. Despite its name, it is not related to the North American mourning dove (Zenaida macroura). This species is common or abundant near water. They often mingle peacefully with other doves.

Mourning collared dove
S. d. decipiens in Ethiopia
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Streptopelia
Species:
S. decipiens
Binomial name
Streptopelia decipiens
(Hartlaub & Finsch, 1870)

Description

The mourning collared dove is a largish, stocky pigeon, up to 31 cm in length. Its back, wings and tail are pale brown. The head is grey and the underparts are pink, shading to pale grey on the belly. There is a black hind neck patch edged with white. The legs and a patch of bare skin around the eye are red.

When flying, it shows blackish flight feathers and extensive white in the tail, the latter being a distinction from the similar but larger red-eyed dove. The call is a fast krrrrrrrr, oo-OO, oo.

Sexes are similar, but immatures are duller than adults, and have scalloping on the body feathers.

Behaviour

The mourning collared dove's flight is quick, with the regular beats and an occasional sharp flick of the wings which are characteristic of pigeons in general.

Diet and feeding

Mourning collared doves eat grass seeds, grains and other vegetation. They are quite terrestrial, and usually forage on the ground. Unlike several other species in this genus, they are quite gregarious and often feed in groups.

Reproduction

It builds a stick nest in a tree, often a mangrove, and lays two white eggs.

References

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Streptopelia decipiens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22690477A93274340. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22690477A93274340.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

External links

  • Mourning collared dove - Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds.

mourning, collared, dove, confused, with, mourning, dove, this, article, about, bird, species, similar, appearance, ring, necked, doves, other, uses, ring, dove, disambiguation, mourning, collared, dove, african, mourning, dove, streptopelia, decipiens, dove, . Not to be confused with Mourning dove This article is about the bird species similar in appearance to ring necked doves For other uses see Ring dove disambiguation The mourning collared dove or African mourning dove Streptopelia decipiens is a dove which is a widespread resident breeding bird in Africa south of the Sahara Despite its name it is not related to the North American mourning dove Zenaida macroura This species is common or abundant near water They often mingle peacefully with other doves Mourning collared doveS d decipiens in EthiopiaConservation statusLeast Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass AvesOrder ColumbiformesFamily ColumbidaeGenus StreptopeliaSpecies S decipiensBinomial nameStreptopelia decipiens Hartlaub amp Finsch 1870 Contents 1 Description 2 Behaviour 2 1 Diet and feeding 2 2 Reproduction 3 References 4 External linksDescription EditThe mourning collared dove is a largish stocky pigeon up to 31 cm in length Its back wings and tail are pale brown The head is grey and the underparts are pink shading to pale grey on the belly There is a black hind neck patch edged with white The legs and a patch of bare skin around the eye are red When flying it shows blackish flight feathers and extensive white in the tail the latter being a distinction from the similar but larger red eyed dove The call is a fast krrrrrrrr oo OO oo Sexes are similar but immatures are duller than adults and have scalloping on the body feathers S d perspicillata Lake Baringo Kenya S d shelleyi Gambia on a nest near Lake Baringo KenyaBehaviour EditThe mourning collared dove s flight is quick with the regular beats and an occasional sharp flick of the wings which are characteristic of pigeons in general Diet and feeding Edit Mourning collared doves eat grass seeds grains and other vegetation They are quite terrestrial and usually forage on the ground Unlike several other species in this genus they are quite gregarious and often feed in groups Reproduction Edit It builds a stick nest in a tree often a mangrove and lays two white eggs References Edit BirdLife International 2016 Streptopelia decipiens IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T22690477A93274340 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2016 3 RLTS T22690477A93274340 en Retrieved 11 November 2021 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Streptopelia decipiens Birds of The Gambia by Barlow Wacher and Disley ISBN 1 873403 32 1External links EditMourning collared dove Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mourning collared dove amp oldid 1112867021, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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