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Stonely Priory

Stonely Priory was an Augustinian priory in Cambridgeshire, England. It was dissolved in 1536.

History edit

A tradition recorded by Leland hold that the priory of St. Mary at Stonely was founded about 1180 by William de Mandeville. However, as this William de Mandeville did not hold Kimbolton, the Priory may have been founded by William FitzGeoffrey de Mandeville, 3rd Earl of Essex, who succeeded his brother Geoffrey in 1216 and died in 1227. It was an Augustinian monastery, and possibly originated as a hospital.[1] The advowson of the priory belonged to the lords of Kimbolton.[2]

The earliest recorded reference to the priory is in the Hundred Roll of 1274, when the manor of Kimbolton was in the hands of the family of de Bohun. It was a small monastery, and probably never held more than seven canons. Very little is known of its history. There are no foundation charters extant. In 1366 the parish church of Kimbolton was appropriated to the use of the canons, the parish church was served by canons from the priory.[3]

Bishop William Alnwick visited the priory in 1442. The prior was accused of maintaining his own kinsfolk out of the revenues of the house; but this was only asserted by a brother who had just been accused of visiting the village in secular attire. No other charges were made.[3]

The first known prior was John de Ripton (d. 1309) and the last Edmund Bonde. In 1534 the prior and canons signed the Acknowledgment of Royal Supremacy. The surrender of the house was made under the first Act in 1536; with the canons probably allowed to serve as secular priests.[3]

In 1552 the estate was purchased by Thomas Mary Wingfield, who died in 1557, leaving it to his a son and heir, Edward Maria Wingfield, aged 7, who was born at Stonely. He was one of the patentees of Virginia in 1606 and 1607 and accompanied the first colonists to Jamestown, but returned in 1608.[2]

Scattered earth works and crop marks are all that remain.

The Priory Cottage, possibly a former stable, was converted to residential use in the 19th century. It is a listed building.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ "Stonely Priory", Historic England
  2. ^ a b "History of Stonely Priory", Kimbolton & Stonely
  3. ^ a b c "Houses of Austin canons: The priory of Stonely". A History of the County of Huntingdon: Vol. 1. Ed. (William Page, Granville Proby and H E Norris, eds.) London: Victoria County History, 1926. 395-396. British History Online. Web. 3 November 2015
  4. ^ "Priory Cottage", Historic England

External links edit

  • Sharp, Malcolm. "Stonely Conservation Area Character Statement", Huntingdonshire District Council[permanent dead link]

52°17′42″N 0°22′05″W / 52.2950°N 0.3680°W / 52.2950; -0.3680

stonely, priory, augustinian, priory, cambridgeshire, england, dissolved, 1536, history, edita, tradition, recorded, leland, hold, that, priory, mary, stonely, founded, about, 1180, william, mandeville, however, this, william, mandeville, hold, kimbolton, prio. Stonely Priory was an Augustinian priory in Cambridgeshire England It was dissolved in 1536 History editA tradition recorded by Leland hold that the priory of St Mary at Stonely was founded about 1180 by William de Mandeville However as this William de Mandeville did not hold Kimbolton the Priory may have been founded by William FitzGeoffrey de Mandeville 3rd Earl of Essex who succeeded his brother Geoffrey in 1216 and died in 1227 It was an Augustinian monastery and possibly originated as a hospital 1 The advowson of the priory belonged to the lords of Kimbolton 2 The earliest recorded reference to the priory is in the Hundred Roll of 1274 when the manor of Kimbolton was in the hands of the family of de Bohun It was a small monastery and probably never held more than seven canons Very little is known of its history There are no foundation charters extant In 1366 the parish church of Kimbolton was appropriated to the use of the canons the parish church was served by canons from the priory 3 Bishop William Alnwick visited the priory in 1442 The prior was accused of maintaining his own kinsfolk out of the revenues of the house but this was only asserted by a brother who had just been accused of visiting the village in secular attire No other charges were made 3 The first known prior was John de Ripton d 1309 and the last Edmund Bonde In 1534 the prior and canons signed the Acknowledgment of Royal Supremacy The surrender of the house was made under the first Act in 1536 with the canons probably allowed to serve as secular priests 3 In 1552 the estate was purchased by Thomas Mary Wingfield who died in 1557 leaving it to his a son and heir Edward Maria Wingfield aged 7 who was born at Stonely He was one of the patentees of Virginia in 1606 and 1607 and accompanied the first colonists to Jamestown but returned in 1608 2 Scattered earth works and crop marks are all that remain The Priory Cottage possibly a former stable was converted to residential use in the 19th century It is a listed building 4 References edit Stonely Priory Historic England a b History of Stonely Priory Kimbolton amp Stonely a b c Houses of Austin canons The priory of Stonely A History of the County of Huntingdon Vol 1 Ed William Page Granville Proby and H E Norris eds London Victoria County History 1926 395 396 British History Online Web 3 November 2015 Priory Cottage Historic EnglandExternal links editSharp Malcolm Stonely Conservation Area Character Statement Huntingdonshire District Council permanent dead link 52 17 42 N 0 22 05 W 52 2950 N 0 3680 W 52 2950 0 3680 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Stonely Priory amp oldid 1090693885, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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