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Standerton Commando

Standerton Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.

Standerton Commando
Standerton Commando emblem
Country South Africa
Allegiance
Branch
TypeInfantry
RoleLight Infantry
SizeOne Battalion
Part ofSouth African Infantry Corps
Army Territorial Reserve
Garrison/HQStanderton

History edit

Origin edit

Operations edit

With the UDF edit

The Rand Rebellion Benoni edit

Members of the Standerton Commando took part in the crackdown on the 1922 Miners Strike.[1][2] At 05:00 on 12 March 1922, the Union Defence Force (UDF) attacked Benoni. The objective was to defeat striking commandos at a steel factory and then move into the rest of the town.

The Government forces commenced their attack at 11:00 and immediately came under heavy fire. The attack on the steel factory was supported by artillery fire from two positions, which contributed to the striker commandos being dislodged. The attack then continued along Main Reef Road.

Commandant. P. Botha and a portion of the Standerton East Commando joined the fight at 16:00. The attack was called off at 17:00 in order to reorganize and consolidate positions before dark. Ammunition and arms arrived later that night and was distributed.

The reinforcements consisted of the rest of the Standerton East Commando, the Blesbokspruit Commando (Standerton), the Heidelberg Commando, the Hoogveld Commando (Heidelberg), the Roodekoppe Commando (Standerton), and the Standerton West Commando.

The attack continued on 13 March. The operation went according to plan and the besieged police and Permanent Force were relieved. An instruction was subsequently issued to arrest all male residents of Benoni.[3]

With the SADF edit

During this era, the unit was mainly used for area force protection, search and cordones as well as stock theft control assistance to the local police.

With the SANDF edit

Disbandment edit

This unit, along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units.[4][5] The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.[6]

Unit Insignia edit

 
SADF era Standerton Commando insignia

Leadership edit

Leadership
From Honorary Colonels To
From Commanding Officers To
1920 Commandant. P. Botha nd
From Regimental Sergeants Major To

References edit

  1. ^ Warwick, Rodney (15 March 2012). "White-on-white violence: The 1922 Rand Revolution - OPINION". Politicsweb.
  2. ^ Hirson, Baruch (October 1993). "The General Strike of 1922" (PDF). Searchlight South Africa. 3 (3): 63–94. Retrieved 20 October 2022 – via SAHistory.org.za.
  3. ^ Fokkens, Andries Marius (December 2006). The role and application of the Union Defence Force in the suppression of internal unrest, 1912-1945 (Masters Degree (Military History) thesis). Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University.
  4. ^ Col L B van Stade, Senior Staff Officer Rationalisation, SANDF (1997). . Institute for Security Studies. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ "About the Commando system". Retrieved 17 January 2008.
  6. ^ de Lange, Deon. "South Africa: Commandos Were 'Hostile to New SA'". Cape Argus. Retrieved 5 March 2015.

See also edit


standerton, commando, light, infantry, regiment, south, african, army, formed, part, south, african, army, infantry, formation, well, south, african, territorial, reserve, emblemcountry, south, africaallegianceunion, south, africa, republic, south, africa, rep. Standerton Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve Standerton CommandoStanderton Commando emblemCountry South AfricaAllegianceUnion of South Africa Republic of South Africa Republic of South AfricaBranch South African Army South African ArmyTypeInfantryRoleLight InfantrySizeOne BattalionPart ofSouth African Infantry CorpsArmy Territorial ReserveGarrison HQStanderton Contents 1 History 1 1 Origin 1 2 Operations 1 2 1 With the UDF 1 2 1 1 The Rand Rebellion Benoni 1 2 2 With the SADF 1 2 3 With the SANDF 1 2 3 1 Disbandment 2 Unit Insignia 3 Leadership 4 References 5 See alsoHistory editOrigin edit This section is empty You can help by adding to it March 2015 Operations edit With the UDF edit The Rand Rebellion Benoni edit Members of the Standerton Commando took part in the crackdown on the 1922 Miners Strike 1 2 At 05 00 on 12 March 1922 the Union Defence Force UDF attacked Benoni The objective was to defeat striking commandos at a steel factory and then move into the rest of the town The Government forces commenced their attack at 11 00 and immediately came under heavy fire The attack on the steel factory was supported by artillery fire from two positions which contributed to the striker commandos being dislodged The attack then continued along Main Reef Road Commandant P Botha and a portion of the Standerton East Commando joined the fight at 16 00 The attack was called off at 17 00 in order to reorganize and consolidate positions before dark Ammunition and arms arrived later that night and was distributed The reinforcements consisted of the rest of the Standerton East Commando the Blesbokspruit Commando Standerton the Heidelberg Commando the Hoogveld Commando Heidelberg the Roodekoppe Commando Standerton and the Standerton West Commando The attack continued on 13 March The operation went according to plan and the besieged police and Permanent Force were relieved An instruction was subsequently issued to arrest all male residents of Benoni 3 With the SADF edit During this era the unit was mainly used for area force protection search and cordones as well as stock theft control assistance to the local police With the SANDF edit Disbandment edit This unit along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units 4 5 The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 because of the role it played in the apartheid era according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula 6 Unit Insignia edit nbsp SADF era Standerton Commando insigniaLeadership editLeadership From Honorary Colonels To From Commanding Officers To 1920 Commandant P Botha nd From Regimental Sergeants Major ToReferences edit Warwick Rodney 15 March 2012 White on white violence The 1922 Rand Revolution OPINION Politicsweb Hirson Baruch October 1993 The General Strike of 1922 PDF Searchlight South Africa 3 3 63 94 Retrieved 20 October 2022 via SAHistory org za Fokkens Andries Marius December 2006 The role and application of the Union Defence Force in the suppression of internal unrest 1912 1945 Masters Degree Military History thesis Stellenbosch Stellenbosch University Col L B van Stade Senior Staff Officer Rationalisation SANDF 1997 Rationalisation in the SANDF The Next Challenge Institute for Security Studies Archived from the original on 16 March 2016 Retrieved 5 March 2015 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link About the Commando system Retrieved 17 January 2008 de Lange Deon South Africa Commandos Were Hostile to New SA Cape Argus Retrieved 5 March 2015 See also editSouth African Commando System nbsp South Africa portal nbsp This South African military article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Standerton Commando amp oldid 1132820521, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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