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St Andrew's Priory, Northampton

St Andrew's Priory was a Cluniac house in Northampton, England.[1]

St Andrew's Priory
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Location in Northampton of St Andrew's Priory

The priory was founded between 1093 and 1100 by Simon de Senlis, Earl of Northampton and his wife Maud.[2][3] A sister house for Cluniac nuns, Delapré Abbey, was founded to the south of the town by their son Simon II de Senlis, Earl of Huntingdon-Northampton. St Andrew's was initially an alien house, dependent on the French La Charité, but it was independent from 1405.

It was located in the north-west corner of the walled town of Northampton and was surrounded by a precinct wall. Maps of 1610 and 1632 suggest that the church lay to the north of Lower Priory Street and the gatehouse north of Grafton Street.

The Scottish Franciscan philosopher and theologian John Duns (commonly known as Dun Scotus) was ordained into the priesthood at St Andrew's on 17 March 1291.[4]

The priory was surrendered on 2 March 1538 to Dr Richard Layton; he reported that the house was greatly in debt and the walls ruinous.[5] The last prior, Francis Abree (alias Francis Leycester) became the first dean of the newly established diocese of Peterborough.

The site of the priory was built over in the 19th century. The Roman Catholic Northampton Cathedral was erected on land bought in 1823; the first Catholic chapel of St Andrews was built using stone found on the site.[6]

Burials edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Joseph Robson Tanner (1930). Tudor Constitutional Documents, A.D. 1485-1603: With an Historical Commentary. CUP Archive. pp. 89–90. GGKEY:L7QPN84U553.
  2. ^ James Storer; John Greig (1808). Antiquarian and topographical cabinet,: containing a series of elegant views of the most interesting objects of curiosity in Great Britain... Published for the proprietors by W. Clarke. pp. 289–290.
  3. ^ James Andrew Storer; John Greig (engraver) (1812). Ancient reliques. p. 294.
  4. ^ The Cambridge companion to Duns Scotus. Williams, Thomas, 1967-. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. 2003. ISBN 0521632056. OCLC 123911277.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  5. ^ 'Houses of Cluniac monks: The priory of St Andrew, Northampton', in A History of the County of Northampton: Volume 2, ed. R M Serjeantson and W R D Adkins (London, 1906), pp. 102-109. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/northants/vol2/pp102-109 [accessed 9 June 2016]
  6. ^ "Cathedral history". Northampton Cathedral. Retrieved 29 September 2016.

andrew, priory, northampton, andrew, priory, cluniac, house, northampton, england, andrew, prioryclass, notpageimage, location, northampton, andrew, priory, priory, founded, between, 1093, 1100, simon, senlis, earl, northampton, wife, maud, sister, house, clun. St Andrew s Priory was a Cluniac house in Northampton England 1 St Andrew s Prioryclass notpageimage Location in Northampton of St Andrew s Priory The priory was founded between 1093 and 1100 by Simon de Senlis Earl of Northampton and his wife Maud 2 3 A sister house for Cluniac nuns Delapre Abbey was founded to the south of the town by their son Simon II de Senlis Earl of Huntingdon Northampton St Andrew s was initially an alien house dependent on the French La Charite but it was independent from 1405 It was located in the north west corner of the walled town of Northampton and was surrounded by a precinct wall Maps of 1610 and 1632 suggest that the church lay to the north of Lower Priory Street and the gatehouse north of Grafton Street The Scottish Franciscan philosopher and theologian John Duns commonly known as Dun Scotus was ordained into the priesthood at St Andrew s on 17 March 1291 4 The priory was surrendered on 2 March 1538 to Dr Richard Layton he reported that the house was greatly in debt and the walls ruinous 5 The last prior Francis Abree alias Francis Leycester became the first dean of the newly established diocese of Peterborough The site of the priory was built over in the 19th century The Roman Catholic Northampton Cathedral was erected on land bought in 1823 the first Catholic chapel of St Andrews was built using stone found on the site 6 Burials editSimon II de Senlis Earl of Huntingdon Northampton Simon III de Senlis Lochlann of Galloway Ralph Ogle 3rd Baron OgleSee also editCluniac priories in BritainReferences edit Joseph Robson Tanner 1930 Tudor Constitutional Documents A D 1485 1603 With an Historical Commentary CUP Archive pp 89 90 GGKEY L7QPN84U553 James Storer John Greig 1808 Antiquarian and topographical cabinet containing a series of elegant views of the most interesting objects of curiosity in Great Britain Published for the proprietors by W Clarke pp 289 290 James Andrew Storer John Greig engraver 1812 Ancient reliques p 294 The Cambridge companion to Duns Scotus Williams Thomas 1967 Cambridge U K Cambridge University Press 2003 ISBN 0521632056 OCLC 123911277 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link Houses of Cluniac monks The priory of St Andrew Northampton in A History of the County of Northampton Volume 2 ed R M Serjeantson and W R D Adkins London 1906 pp 102 109 British History Online http www british history ac uk vch northants vol2 pp102 109 accessed 9 June 2016 Cathedral history Northampton Cathedral Retrieved 29 September 2016 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title St Andrew 27s Priory Northampton amp oldid 1082093823, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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