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St. Vrain's County, Jefferson Territory

St. Vrain's County (or St. Vrain County) was a county of the extralegal United States Territory of Jefferson that existed from November 28, 1859, until February 28, 1861.

History edit

In July 1858, gold was discovered along the South Platte River in Arapahoe County, Kansas Territory. This discovery precipitated the Pike's Peak Gold Rush. Many residents of the mining region felt disconnected from the remote territorial governments of Kansas and Nebraska, so they voted to form their own Territory of Jefferson on October 24, 1859. On November 28, the General Assembly of the Territory of Jefferson organized 12 counties: Arrappahoe County, Cheyenne County, El Paso County, Fountain County, Heele County, Jackson County, Jefferson County, Mountain County, North County, Park County, Saratoga County, and St. Vrain's County.[1] The legislation that created St. Vrain's County declared:

That the territory comprised within the following limits, be erected into a county called St. Vrain's: commencing in the main channel of the south fork of the Platte River, where the 104th meridian of west longitude crosses the same, thence up the main channel of said stream to the mouth of the Cache la Poudre, thence up the main channel of the Cache la Poudre to the east line of Heele county, thence south to the 40th parallel of north latitude; thence east on said parallel to the 104th meridian of west longitude, thence north on said meridian to the place of beginning.

St. Vrain's County was named in honor of Ceran de Hault de Lassus de St. Vrain, the French trader who established the first trading post on the upper South Platte River. St. Vrain's County encompassed much of what is today Weld County, Colorado.

The Jefferson Territory never received federal sanction, but on February 28, 1861, U.S. President James Buchanan signed an act organizing the Territory of Colorado.[2] On November 1, 1861, the Colorado General Assembly organized 17 counties, including Weld County, for the new Colorado Territory.

Elections and elected officials edit

St. Vrain County's first office holding official was Corydon P. Hall, appointed by Governor Robert Williamson Steele in December 1859 as President Judge of St. Vrain County. He was to hold office until the county's first popular election was held on January 2, 1860.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ An Act Defining the Boundaries of Counties and for other purposes. General Assembly of the Territory of Jefferson. November 28, 1859. p. 190. Retrieved May 5, 2011. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  2. ^ "An Act to provide a temporary Government for the Territory of Colorado" (PDF). Thirty-sixth United States Congress. 1861-02-28. Retrieved 2007-11-26.

External links edit

  • Colorado State Historical Society website

vrain, county, jefferson, territory, vrain, county, vrain, county, county, extralegal, united, states, territory, jefferson, that, existed, from, november, 1859, until, february, 1861, contents, history, elections, elected, officials, also, references, externa. St Vrain s County or St Vrain County was a county of the extralegal United States Territory of Jefferson that existed from November 28 1859 until February 28 1861 Contents 1 History 2 Elections and elected officials 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory editIn July 1858 gold was discovered along the South Platte River in Arapahoe County Kansas Territory This discovery precipitated the Pike s Peak Gold Rush Many residents of the mining region felt disconnected from the remote territorial governments of Kansas and Nebraska so they voted to form their own Territory of Jefferson on October 24 1859 On November 28 the General Assembly of the Territory of Jefferson organized 12 counties Arrappahoe County Cheyenne County El Paso County Fountain County Heele County Jackson County Jefferson County Mountain County North County Park County Saratoga County and St Vrain s County 1 The legislation that created St Vrain s County declared That the territory comprised within the following limits be erected into a county called St Vrain s commencing in the main channel of the south fork of the Platte River where the 104th meridian of west longitude crosses the same thence up the main channel of said stream to the mouth of the Cache la Poudre thence up the main channel of the Cache la Poudre to the east line of Heele county thence south to the 40th parallel of north latitude thence east on said parallel to the 104th meridian of west longitude thence north on said meridian to the place of beginning St Vrain s County was named in honor of Ceran de Hault de Lassus de St Vrain the French trader who established the first trading post on the upper South Platte River St Vrain s County encompassed much of what is today Weld County Colorado The Jefferson Territory never received federal sanction but on February 28 1861 U S President James Buchanan signed an act organizing the Territory of Colorado 2 On November 1 1861 the Colorado General Assembly organized 17 counties including Weld County for the new Colorado Territory Elections and elected officials editSt Vrain County s first office holding official was Corydon P Hall appointed by Governor Robert Williamson Steele in December 1859 as President Judge of St Vrain County He was to hold office until the county s first popular election was held on January 2 1860 See also edit nbsp History portal nbsp Geography portal nbsp North America portal nbsp United States portal nbsp Colorado portal nbsp Mountains portalOutline of Colorado Index of Colorado related articles Historic Colorado counties History of Colorado Pike s Peak Gold Rush State of Colorado Territory of Colorado Territory of Jefferson Weld County ColoradoReferences edit An Act Defining the Boundaries of Counties and for other purposes General Assembly of the Territory of Jefferson November 28 1859 p 190 Retrieved May 5 2011 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help An Act to provide a temporary Government for the Territory of Colorado PDF Thirty sixth United States Congress 1861 02 28 Retrieved 2007 11 26 External links editColorado State Historical Society website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title St Vrain 27s County Jefferson Territory amp oldid 1171981349, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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