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St. Hallvard's Cathedral

59°54′21.1″N 10°46′7.55″E / 59.905861°N 10.7687639°E / 59.905861; 10.7687639

St. Hallvard's Cathedral Church ruins in Oslo, Norway at Memorial Park in Old Town (Minneparken i Gamlebyen)

St. Hallvard's Cathedral (Hallvardskatedralen) was the former Oslo Cathedral. It fell into disrepair in the 17th century and is today in ruins. The site is located between Bispegata and St. Halvards gate in Oslo, Norway.[1]

Summary edit

St. Hallvard's Church was the earliest cathedral in Oslo. The cathedral was built during the early 12th century. Oslo was abandoned after a devastating fire in 1624 and the foundation of a new city, Christiania, about one kilometre further west. St. Hallvard's Cathedral was used as a church until about 1655. Besides being the bishop's seat and religious center of eastern Norway for about 500 years, the cathedral was the coronation church, royal wedding church, chapel royal, and one of Scandinavia's most visited places of pilgrimage. St. Hallvard cemetery is located mainly south of the cathedral. It was the honorary cemetery in Oslo and eastern Norway from around 1130 to 1639. Bishops and other prominent men and women were interred in the church along with Norwegian kings.[2]

First excavations of the ruins were conducted in 1865 by Nicolay Nicolaysen. Towards the end of the 1800s, Bispegata was extended in an easterly direction over the cathedral site. In the early 1920s, Johan Adolf Gerhard Fischer (1890–1977) led the final stage of excavation. Parts of the ruins were removed by digging for a culvert for the Østfold Line in between 1920 and 1922. The cathedral was the main attraction when Memorial Park in Old Town (Minneparken i Gamlebyen) opened in 1932.[3] Neighboring the site of the former cathedral are the ruins of the medieval parish church, Holy Cross Church (Korskirken).[4][5][6][7]

Prominent interments edit

See also edit

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Hallvardskatedralen". Lokalhistoriewiki. from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
  2. ^ Bispeborg og barokkhage 15 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine (in Norwegian)
  3. ^ Norske kirkebygg bout St. Hallvard's Cathedral 19 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine (in Norwegian)
  4. ^ "Hallvardskatedralen". norske-kirkebygg. from the original on 6 February 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
  5. ^ Ola Storsletten. "Gerhard Fischer". Store norske leksikon. from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
  6. ^ "Minneparken (Oslo)". Lokalhistoriewiki. from the original on 14 February 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
  7. ^ "Korskirken (Oslo)". norske-kirkebygg. from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2016.

hallvard, cathedral, confused, with, current, hallvard, church, monastery, also, oslo, 905861, 7687639, 905861, 7687639, church, ruins, oslo, norway, memorial, park, town, minneparken, gamlebyen, hallvardskatedralen, former, oslo, cathedral, fell, into, disrep. Not to be confused with the current St Hallvard s Church and Monastery also in Oslo 59 54 21 1 N 10 46 7 55 E 59 905861 N 10 7687639 E 59 905861 10 7687639 St Hallvard s Cathedral Church ruins in Oslo Norway at Memorial Park in Old Town Minneparken i Gamlebyen St Hallvard s Cathedral Hallvardskatedralen was the former Oslo Cathedral It fell into disrepair in the 17th century and is today in ruins The site is located between Bispegata and St Halvards gate in Oslo Norway 1 Contents 1 Summary 2 Prominent interments 3 See also 4 Gallery 5 ReferencesSummary editSt Hallvard s Church was the earliest cathedral in Oslo The cathedral was built during the early 12th century Oslo was abandoned after a devastating fire in 1624 and the foundation of a new city Christiania about one kilometre further west St Hallvard s Cathedral was used as a church until about 1655 Besides being the bishop s seat and religious center of eastern Norway for about 500 years the cathedral was the coronation church royal wedding church chapel royal and one of Scandinavia s most visited places of pilgrimage St Hallvard cemetery is located mainly south of the cathedral It was the honorary cemetery in Oslo and eastern Norway from around 1130 to 1639 Bishops and other prominent men and women were interred in the church along with Norwegian kings 2 First excavations of the ruins were conducted in 1865 by Nicolay Nicolaysen Towards the end of the 1800s Bispegata was extended in an easterly direction over the cathedral site In the early 1920s Johan Adolf Gerhard Fischer 1890 1977 led the final stage of excavation Parts of the ruins were removed by digging for a culvert for the Ostfold Line in between 1920 and 1922 The cathedral was the main attraction when Memorial Park in Old Town Minneparken i Gamlebyen opened in 1932 3 Neighboring the site of the former cathedral are the ruins of the medieval parish church Holy Cross Church Korskirken 4 5 6 7 Prominent interments editKing Sigurd the Crusader King Magnus the Blind King Inge I of NorwaySee also editSt Hallvard s Church and MonasteryGallery edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hallvardskatedralen nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp References edit Hallvardskatedralen Lokalhistoriewiki Archived from the original on 3 February 2016 Retrieved 25 January 2016 Bispeborg og barokkhage Archived 15 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine in Norwegian Norske kirkebygg bout St Hallvard s Cathedral Archived 19 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine in Norwegian Hallvardskatedralen norske kirkebygg Archived from the original on 6 February 2016 Retrieved 25 January 2016 Ola Storsletten Gerhard Fischer Store norske leksikon Archived from the original on 3 February 2016 Retrieved 25 January 2016 Minneparken Oslo Lokalhistoriewiki Archived from the original on 14 February 2016 Retrieved 25 January 2016 Korskirken Oslo norske kirkebygg Archived from the original on 10 June 2015 Retrieved 5 January 2016 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title St Hallvard 27s Cathedral amp oldid 1181586369, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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