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Städel

The Städel, officially the Städelsches Kunstinstitut und Städtische Galerie, is an art museum in Frankfurt, with one of the most important collections in Germany. The Städel Museum owns 3,100 paintings, 660 sculptures, more than 4,600 photographs and more than 100,000 drawings and prints.[4][5] It has around 7,000 m2 (75,000 sq ft) of display and a library of 115,000 books.[6]

Städel
The Städel Museum, August 2022
Interactive fullscreen map
Established1817; 207 years ago (1817)
LocationSchaumainkai 63, Museumsufer, Frankfurt, Germany
Coordinates50°6′11.5″N 8°40′25.3″E / 50.103194°N 8.673694°E / 50.103194; 8.673694
TypeArt museum
Key holdingsLucas Cranach the Elder, Albrecht Dürer, Sandro Botticelli, Rembrandt van Rijn, Jan Vermeer, Claude Monet, Pablo Picasso, Max Beckmann, Gerhard Richter
Collections
  • Old Masters
  • Modern Art
  • Contemporary Art
  • Department of Prints and Drawings
  • Photography
Collection size
  • 3,100 paintings
  • 660 sculptures
  • 4,600 photographs
  • 100,000 drawings and prints[1]
Visitors
  • 390,532 (2017)[2]
  • 390,593 (2018)[2]
  • 580.137 (2019)[2]
  • 318,732 (2020)[2]
  • 161,414 (2021)[2]
  • 330,005 (2022)[3]
FounderJohann Friedrich Städel
DirectorPhilipp Demandt
Architects
Employees109 (2021)[2]
Public transit access
Websitewww.staedelmuseum.de
The Städel Museum with Städel Garden, October 2014

In 2012, the Städel was honoured as Museum of the Year [de] by the German art critics association AICA.[7][8] In the same year the museum recorded the highest attendance figures in its history, of 447,395 visitors.[9] In 2020 the museum had 318,732 visitors, down 45 percent from 2019, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It ranked 71st on the list of most-visited art museums in 2020.[10]

History edit

19th century edit

The Städel was founded in 1817,[11] and is one of the oldest museums in Frankfurt's Museumsufer, or museum embankment. The founding followed a bequest by the Frankfurt banker and art patron Johann Friedrich Städel (1728–1816), who left his house, art collection and fortune with the request in his will that the institute be set up.[12][13][14] In the early years, Städel's former living quarters at Frankfurt's Roßmarkt [de] were used to present his collection.[a][17] The collection received its first exhibition building at the Neue Mainzer Straße [de] in 1833.[b][18][19]

19th century building edit

In 1878, a new museum building, in the Neo-Renaissance style,[20] was erected by Oskar Sommer [de] on Schaumainkai, a street along the south side of the river Main.[21]

20th century edit

In 1937, 77 paintings and 700 prints were confiscated from the museum when the National Socialists declared them "degenerate art".[22]

In 1939, the collection of the Städel Museum was removed to avoid destruction from the Allied bombings, and the collection was stored in the Schloss Rossbach, a castle owned by the Baron Thüngen near Bad Brückenau in Bavaria. There, the museum's paintings and library were discovered by Lt. Thomas Carr Howe, USN, of the American Monuments, Fine Arts and Archives program.[23]

Renovations and extensions edit

The gallery was substantially damaged by air raids in World War II and it was rebuilt by 1966 following a design by the Frankfurt architect Johannes Krahn.[24] An expansion building for the display of 20th-century work and special exhibits was erected in 1990, designed by the Austrian architect Gustav Peichl.[25][26] Small structural changes and renovations took place from 1997 to 1999.[27]

The largest extension in the history of the museum to 7,000 m2 (75,000 sq ft) intended for the presentation of contemporary art was designed by the Frankfurt architectural firm Schneider+Schumacher [de] and opened in February 2012.[28][29][30]

Digital expansion edit

The Städel has been significantly enlarging its activities and outreach through a major digital expansion on the occasion of its 200-year anniversary in 2015.[31] Already available to visitors is an exhibition 'digitorial' and free access to WiFi throughout the museum and its grounds. From March the museum will offer to visitors a new Städel app, the possibility of listening to audio guides on their own devices, and a new 'cabinet of digital curiosities'. Several more projects are currently in development including an online exhibition platform; educational computer games for children; online art-history courses and a digital art book.[32][33]

Creative commons edit

The Städel Museum made more than 22,000 works in its Digital Collection available for free downloading under the Creative Commons licence CC BY-SA 4.0.[34][35]

Collection edit

The Städel has European paintings from seven centuries, beginning with the early 14th century, moving into Late Gothic, the Renaissance, Baroque, and into the 19th, 20th and 21st centuries.[36] The large collection of prints and drawings is not on permanent display and occupies the first floor of the museum. Works on paper not on display can be viewed by appointment.[37]

The gallery has a conservation department that performs conservation and restoration work on the collection.[38]

Temporary exhibitions edit

Most visited exhibitions:[39]

  • "Making Van Gogh" 2019/2020 (505,750 visitors)
  • "Monet und die Geburt des Impressionismus" 2015 (432,121 visitors)
  • "Botticelli" 2009/2010 (367,033 visitors)
  • "Dürer. Kunst – Künstler – Kontext" 2013/2014 (258,577 visitors)

Recent exhibitions:

Selected works edit

The museum also features works by the 20th-century German artist Max Beckmann, who taught at the Städelschule.[42]

Gallery edit

Directors edit

The directors of the Städel Museum:[43]

Museumsufer edit

Städel is part of the Museumsufer.

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Museums of the Museumsufer, Frankfurt am Main
South Bank
1
Hindemith Kabinett im Kuhhirtenturm (de)
2
Icon Museum (de) (Museum of Orthodox sacred Art)
3
Portikus (Exhibition hall for contemporary art)
4
Museum Angewandte Kunst (Applied Arts)
5
Museum der Weltkulturen (Ethnological Museum)
6
Deutsches Filmmuseum (de) (German Film Museum)
7
German Architecture Museum
8
Museum für Kommunikation
9
Städel (Fine Arts Museum)
10
Liebieghaus (Classical sculpture collection)
11
Museum Giersch (Art and culture of Rhine-Main)
North Bank
12
Jewish Museum Frankfurt
13
Frankfurt Archaeological Museum (de)
14
Historical Museum, Frankfurt
15
Caricatura Museum Frankfurt
16
Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt (Art exhibition venue)
17
Museum für Moderne Kunst (Modern Art Museum)
18
Frankfurter Judengasse Museum (Preserved foundations from the Ghetto)
19
Deutsches Romantik-Museum / Goethe House
External
20
Naturmuseum Senckenberg (Westend, Frankfurt)
21
Eintracht Frankfurt Museum (Waldstadion)
22
German Leather Museum (Offenbach)
23
Klingspor Museum (Offenbach)

See also edit

Literature edit

  • Mongi-Vollmer, Eva; Städel Museum (2007). Meisterwerke im Städel Museum ausgewählte Werke aus der Sammlung des Städel Museums (in German). Frankfurt, M. ISBN 978-3-9809701-3-6. OCLC 199141987.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Brinkmann, Bodo (1999). Städelsches Kunstinstitut und Städtische Galerie Frankfurt a.M. (in German). München. ISBN 978-3-7913-2204-9. OCLC 237356740.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Brinkmann, Bodo; Kemperdick, Stephan; Städelsches Kunstinstitut (2005). Deutsche Gemälde im Städel 1500-1550 (in German). Mainz am Rhein: Von Zabern. ISBN 3-8053-3350-1. OCLC 60333359.
  • Brinkmann, Bodo; Sander, Jochen (1999). Deutsche Gemälde vor 1800 im Städel (in German). Frankfurt am Main: Blick in die Welt. ISBN 3-88284-003-X. OCLC 71547451.
  • Van Dyke, John Charles (1914). Munich, Frankfort, Cassel; critical notes on the Old Pinacothek, the Staedel Institute, the Cassel Royal Gallery. New York: C. Scribner's Sons. OCLC 518907.
  • Baensch, Tanja (31 December 2011). "Das Museum als "lebendiger" Körper". Museum im Widerspruch. Akademie Verlag. pp. 25–92. doi:10.1524/9783050062358.25. ISBN 978-3-05-004919-9.
  • Pollmer-Schmidt, Almut; Weber, Christiane; Wolf, Fabian; Städtische Galerie im Städelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main (2021). Deutsche Gemälde im Städel Museum 1550–1725 (in German). Berlin. ISBN 978-3-422-98516-2. OCLC 1285908347.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Städtische Galerie im Städelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main; Engler, Martin; Hollein, Max (2012). Gegenwartskunst 1945-heute im Städel Museum (in German). Ostfildern: Hatje Cantz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7757-3028-0. OCLC 775065939.
  • Krämer, Felix; Hollein, Max; Grobien, Felicity; Lemke, Kristina; Oehsen, Kristine von; Städtische Galerie im Städelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main (2014). Lichtbilder : Fotografie im Städel Museum von den Anfängen bis 1960 = Photography at the Städel Museum from the beginnings to 1960. Frankfurt am Main. ISBN 978-3-941399-39-6. OCLC 890127728.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Meyer, Corina; Graf, Bernhard; Savoy, Bénédicte (2013). Die Geburt des bürgerlichen Kunstmuseums - Johann Friedrich Städel und sein Kunstinstitut in Frankfurt am Main (in German). Berlin. ISBN 978-3-940939-26-5. OCLC 868261686.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Gallwitz, Klaus; Städtische Galerie im Städelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main (1986). Besuche im Städel : Betrachtungen zu Bildern (in German). Frankfurt am Main: Insel. ISBN 3-458-32639-1. OCLC 30099262.
  • Fleckner, Uwe; Hollein, Max (2011). Museum im Widerspruch : das Städel und der Nationalsozialismus (in German). Berlin. ISBN 978-3-05-006235-8. OCLC 754580441.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Städtische Galerie im Städelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main. Graphische Sammlung; Schütt, Jutta; Sonnabend, Martin; Städtische Galerie im Städelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main (2008). Masterpieces of the Department of Prints and Drawings : drawings, watercolours and collages. Frankfurt am Main: Städel Museum. ISBN 978-3-86568-177-5. OCLC 226372377.
  • Schiffer, Helen (2012). Augen für die Kunst - das neue Städel Fotografien von Hellen Schiffer, die für die Architekten Schneider + Schumacher die Baustelle des Städel Museums Frankfurt fotografisch begleitet hat ; 10.02.2010 bis 15.01.2012 ; [anlässlich der Eröffnung des Erweiterungsbaus, Städel Museum Frankfurt am Main] (in German). Frankfurt, M. ISBN 978-3-942921-54-1. OCLC 794943152.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Baldessari, John; Engler, Martin; Baumann, Jana (2015). John Baldessari : the Städel paintings. München: Hirmer Verlag GmbH. ISBN 978-3-7774-2449-1. OCLC 912278095.
  • Gaehtgens, Thomas W.; Städelsches Kunstinstitut und Städtische Galerie (2015). ... zum Besten hiesiger Stadt und Bürgerschaft : 200 Jahre Städel; eine Festschrift (in German). München: Prestel. ISBN 978-3-7913-5452-1. OCLC 906052843.
  • "Testament von 1816 des Johann Friedrich Städel dem Stifter des Frankfurter Städel Museum". Politik - Netz-Trends (in German). 3 January 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2022.

Notes edit

  1. ^ 1782–1833: Zum Goldenen Bären, Roßmarkt 18.[15][16]
  2. ^ 1833–1878: Haus Vrints-Treuenfeld, Neue Mainzer Straße Nr. 47–49.[16]

References edit

  1. ^ "Frankfurt: Das Museum in der Schublade". Frankfurter Rundschau (in German). 30 October 2022. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Jahresbericht Städel 2021" (PDF). (PDF) from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  3. ^ "Jahresbericht 2022" (PDF). (PDF) from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  4. ^ "Das Städel Museum". hr2.de (in German). 25 July 2017. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  5. ^ "Städel will Sammlung komplett digitalisieren". Saarbrücker Zeitung (in German). 28 December 2016. from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  6. ^ Mongi-Vollmer, Eva; Städel Museum (2007). Meisterwerke im Städel Museum ausgewählte Werke aus der Sammlung des Städel Museums (in German). Frankfurt, M. p. 8. ISBN 978-3-9809701-3-6. OCLC 199141987.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  7. ^ "Städel in Frankfurt ist 'Museum des Jahres'". Abendzeitung München (in German). 29 January 2013. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  8. ^ Schulz, Bernhard. "2012 Das Städel Museum, Frankfurt am Main". Homepage der AICA Deutschland (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  9. ^ "Historic Attendance Records for Schirn, Städel, and Liebieghaus in 2012" (PDF). Städel Museum. (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
  10. ^ The Art Newspaper list of most-visited art museums, 30 March 2021
  11. ^ "Städel: Stiftungsbrief 1817". Frankfurter Personenlexikon (in German). from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  12. ^ Meyer, Corina (2017) The origins of the Städelschule (PDF) 1 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 26 January 2018
  13. ^ "Städel, Johann Friedrich", Oxford Art Online, Oxford University Press, 2003, doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t080830
  14. ^ Flick, Hans; Oertzen, Christian von (12 September 2007). "Teil 1: Johann Friedrich Städel: Der lange Streit um das Vermächtnis". FAZ.NET (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  15. ^ "Städel, Johann Friedrich". Frankfurter Personenlexikon (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  16. ^ a b "Press Release: Eröffnung des Städelerweiterungsbaus mit dem Sammlungsbereich "Gegenwartskunst"" (PDF). (PDF) from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  17. ^ "200 Jahre Städel – Ein Museum für alle". Deutschlandfunk Kultur (in German). 10 March 2015. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  18. ^ "Städel Museum". Deutschlandfunk (in German). 15 March 2015. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  19. ^ "Städel Museum". Zeitreise (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  20. ^ Finsterbusch, Stephan (7 March 2015). "Kunstmuseum: Städels Erben". FAZ.NET (in German). from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  21. ^ Frost, Reinhard. "Sommer, Oskar". Frankfurter Personenlexikon (in German). from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  22. ^ "Frankfurt 1933 -1945: Beiträge". Frankfurt 1933 -1945 (in German). from the original on 9 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  23. ^ Howe, Thomas Carr. 1946. Salt Mines and Castles: The Discovery and Restitution of Looted European Art 3 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine. New York: Bobbs Merrill. Pages 43–46.
  24. ^ Lubitz, Alfred. "Johannes Krahn 1908". 1974. Architekten-Portrait von Jan Lubitz (in German). from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  25. ^ Mundt, Jürgen (25 February 2012). "Städel Museum". Die Welt (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  26. ^ Peichl, Gustav (1990). Städel : der Museums Erweiterungsbau von Gustav Peichl (in German). Salzburg: Residenz Verlag. ISBN 3-7017-0671-9. OCLC 25769108.
  27. ^ "Kultur: "Weiß mordet" - Die Renovierung kostete fast 26 Millionen Mark". Aktuelle News (in German). 18 November 1999. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  28. ^ "The expansion of the Städel Museums". Städel Museum. from the original on 2 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
  29. ^ "Bund Deutscher Architektinnen und Architekten BDA » Erweiterung Städel Museum, Frankfurt am Main". Bund Deutscher Architektinnen und Architekten BDA (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  30. ^ "Extension of the Städel Museum". EUMiesAward. from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  31. ^ "200. Geburtstag: "Das Städel wird digital erweitert"". Die Welt (in German). 26 August 2017. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  32. ^ "Städel Museum 2.0". Deutsche Welle. from the original on 1 July 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
  33. ^ "Online-Kurse zur Kunst: Willkommen im digitalen Museum". FAZ.NET (in German). 2 May 2016. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  34. ^ "Creative Commons: The Städel Museum offers free access to more than 22,000 artworks". Städel Museum. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  35. ^ "Digital Collection – Städel Museum". Digital Collection. 25 December 1909. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
  36. ^ Ator, Jodean (27 May 2020). "Städel Art Museum in Frankfurt". Frankfurt on Foot Walking Tours. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  37. ^ "Information & Service". Städel Museum. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  38. ^ "Forschung & Restaurierung". Städel Museum (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  39. ^ "Frankfurt liebt Van Gogh: Die meistbesuchte Ausstellung in der Geschichte des Städel". FAZ.NET (in German). 19 February 2020. from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  40. ^ "Holbeins Madonna ist wieder im Frankfurter Städel zu sehen". FRANKFURT.DE (in German). from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  41. ^ "Bekanntestes Goethe-Gemälde im Städel zu sehen". Frankfurter Rundschau (in German). 9 August 2007. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  42. ^ "Städel's Beckmann / Beckmann's Städel". Städel Museum. 9 December 2020. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  43. ^ "200 Year Städel: Facts and Figures" (PDF). (PDF) from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  44. ^ "Wendelstadt, Karl Friedrich". Frankfurter Personenlexikon (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  45. ^ "Veit, Philipp". Frankfurter Personenlexikon (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  46. ^ "Weizsäcker, Heinrich". Frankfurter Personenlexikon (in German). from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  47. ^ Göpfert, Claus-Jürgen (29 April 2021). "Ein Gentleman der Kultur". Frankfurter Rundschau (in German). from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  48. ^ "Max Hollein Becomes Director of the Stadel". artdaily.cc. from the original on 23 November 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  49. ^ Kinsella, Eileen (24 June 2016). "Philipp Demandt Director Städel Museum-artnet News". Artnet News. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  50. ^ "Städel-Direktor Philipp Demandt bleibt länger". Süddeutsche.de (in German). 15 September 2021. from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.

Further reading edit

  • Städel Museum; Brandmüller, Nicole (2008). Sammlungsführer Städel-Museum (in German). Petersberg. ISBN 978-3-86568-193-5. OCLC 263447127.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Hoffmann, Gabriele (8 January 2016). "Lektion in Kunstgeschichte". Neue Zürcher Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  • Mazzoni, Ira (7 April 2011). "Unrechtsbewusstsein in Grenzen". Süddeutsche.de (in German). Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  • Knöfel, Ulrike (22 February 2012). "Frankfurt's Underground Landmark: Städel Museum Celebrates Bold New Extension". Der Spiegel. Retrieved 29 December 2022.

External links edit

  • Official website (in German and English)
  • "Städel Museum". Museumsufer Frankfurt. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  • "Digital Collection – Städel Museum". Digital Collection (in German). 25 December 1909. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  • Virtual tour of the Städel provided by Google Arts & Culture
  • Städel's channel on YouTube

städel, officially, sches, kunstinstitut, städtische, galerie, museum, frankfurt, with, most, important, collections, germany, museum, owns, paintings, sculptures, more, than, photographs, more, than, drawings, prints, around, display, library, books, museum, . The Stadel officially the Stadelsches Kunstinstitut und Stadtische Galerie is an art museum in Frankfurt with one of the most important collections in Germany The Stadel Museum owns 3 100 paintings 660 sculptures more than 4 600 photographs and more than 100 000 drawings and prints 4 5 It has around 7 000 m2 75 000 sq ft of display and a library of 115 000 books 6 StadelThe Stadel Museum August 2022Interactive fullscreen mapEstablished1817 207 years ago 1817 LocationSchaumainkai 63 Museumsufer Frankfurt GermanyCoordinates50 6 11 5 N 8 40 25 3 E 50 103194 N 8 673694 E 50 103194 8 673694TypeArt museumKey holdingsLucas Cranach the Elder Albrecht Durer Sandro Botticelli Rembrandt van Rijn Jan Vermeer Claude Monet Pablo Picasso Max Beckmann Gerhard RichterCollectionsOld MastersModern ArtContemporary ArtDepartment of Prints and DrawingsPhotographyCollection size3 100 paintings660 sculptures4 600 photographs100 000 drawings and prints 1 Visitors390 532 2017 2 390 593 2018 2 580 137 2019 2 318 732 2020 2 161 414 2021 2 330 005 2022 3 FounderJohann Friedrich StadelDirectorPhilipp DemandtArchitectsOskar Sommer 1878 Johannes Krahn rebuild 1966 Gustav Peichl extension building 1990 Schneider Schumacher extension 2012 Employees109 2021 2 Public transit accessSchweizer Platz15 16 Otto Hahn PlatzWebsitewww staedelmuseum de The Stadel Museum with Stadel Garden October 2014 In 2012 the Stadel was honoured as Museum of the Year de by the German art critics association AICA 7 8 In the same year the museum recorded the highest attendance figures in its history of 447 395 visitors 9 In 2020 the museum had 318 732 visitors down 45 percent from 2019 due to the COVID 19 pandemic It ranked 71st on the list of most visited art museums in 2020 10 Contents 1 History 1 1 19th century 1 2 19th century building 1 3 20th century 1 4 Renovations and extensions 2 Digital expansion 2 1 Creative commons 3 Collection 4 Temporary exhibitions 5 Selected works 6 Gallery 7 Directors 8 Museumsufer 9 See also 10 Literature 11 Notes 12 References 13 Further reading 14 External linksHistory edit19th century edit The Stadel was founded in 1817 11 and is one of the oldest museums in Frankfurt s Museumsufer or museum embankment The founding followed a bequest by the Frankfurt banker and art patron Johann Friedrich Stadel 1728 1816 who left his house art collection and fortune with the request in his will that the institute be set up 12 13 14 In the early years Stadel s former living quarters at Frankfurt s Rossmarkt de were used to present his collection a 17 The collection received its first exhibition building at the Neue Mainzer Strasse de in 1833 b 18 19 19th century building edit In 1878 a new museum building in the Neo Renaissance style 20 was erected by Oskar Sommer de on Schaumainkai a street along the south side of the river Main 21 nbsp Floor plan 1894 20th century edit In 1937 77 paintings and 700 prints were confiscated from the museum when the National Socialists declared them degenerate art 22 In 1939 the collection of the Stadel Museum was removed to avoid destruction from the Allied bombings and the collection was stored in the Schloss Rossbach a castle owned by the Baron Thungen near Bad Bruckenau in Bavaria There the museum s paintings and library were discovered by Lt Thomas Carr Howe USN of the American Monuments Fine Arts and Archives program 23 Renovations and extensions edit The gallery was substantially damaged by air raids in World War II and it was rebuilt by 1966 following a design by the Frankfurt architect Johannes Krahn 24 An expansion building for the display of 20th century work and special exhibits was erected in 1990 designed by the Austrian architect Gustav Peichl 25 26 Small structural changes and renovations took place from 1997 to 1999 27 The largest extension in the history of the museum to 7 000 m2 75 000 sq ft intended for the presentation of contemporary art was designed by the Frankfurt architectural firm Schneider Schumacher de and opened in February 2012 28 29 30 Digital expansion editThe Stadel has been significantly enlarging its activities and outreach through a major digital expansion on the occasion of its 200 year anniversary in 2015 31 Already available to visitors is an exhibition digitorial and free access to WiFi throughout the museum and its grounds From March the museum will offer to visitors a new Stadel app the possibility of listening to audio guides on their own devices and a new cabinet of digital curiosities Several more projects are currently in development including an online exhibition platform educational computer games for children online art history courses and a digital art book 32 33 Creative commons edit The Stadel Museum made more than 22 000 works in its Digital Collection available for free downloading under the Creative Commons licence CC BY SA 4 0 34 35 Collection editThe Stadel has European paintings from seven centuries beginning with the early 14th century moving into Late Gothic the Renaissance Baroque and into the 19th 20th and 21st centuries 36 The large collection of prints and drawings is not on permanent display and occupies the first floor of the museum Works on paper not on display can be viewed by appointment 37 The gallery has a conservation department that performs conservation and restoration work on the collection 38 Temporary exhibitions editMost visited exhibitions 39 Making Van Gogh 2019 2020 505 750 visitors Monet und die Geburt des Impressionismus 2015 432 121 visitors Botticelli 2009 2010 367 033 visitors Durer Kunst Kunstler Kontext 2013 2014 258 577 visitors Recent exhibitions Holbein 2023 2024 40 Selected works editRobert Campin Flemalle Panels c 1428 1430 mixed technique 160 2 68 2 cm 151 8 61 cm 148 7 61 cm Jan van Eyck Lucca Madonna c 1437 mixed technique 66 x 50 cm Fra Angelico Madonna with Child and Twelve Angels it 1430 1433 tempera on panel 37 x 27 cm Rogier van der Weyden Medici Madonna c 1460 1464 oil on panel 61 7 x 46 1 cm Master of the Frankfurt Paradiesgartlein Paradiesgartlein between 1400 and 1420 mixed technique on oak 26 x 33 cm Hieronymus Bosch Ecce Homo c 1476 oil on panel 75 x 61 cm Sandro Botticelli Portrait of a Young Woman 1480 85 mixed technique on a poplar panel 82 x 54 cm Bartolomeo Veneto Portrait of a Young Woman between 1500 and 1530 mixed technique on a poplar panel 44 x 34 cm Rembrandt van Rijn The Blinding of Samson 1636 oil on canvas 205 x 272 cm Johannes Vermeer The Geographer 1668 1669 oil on canvas 52 x 45 5 cm Johann Heinrich Wilhelm Tischbein Goethe in the Roman Campagna 1787 oil on canvas 164 x 206 cm 41 Claude Monet The Luncheon 1868 1869 oil on canvas 231 5 x 151 5 cm Edgar Degas Musicians in the Orchestra fr it nl 1872 oil on canvas 69 x 49 cm Auguste Renoir After the Luncheon 1879 oil on canvas 100 5 x 81 3 cm Franz Marc Dog Lying in the Snow c 1911 oil on canvas 62 5 x 105 cm The museum also features works by the 20th century German artist Max Beckmann who taught at the Stadelschule 42 Gallery edit nbsp Jan van Eyck Lucca Madonna nbsp Oberrheinischer Meister Paradiesgartlein nbsp Sandro Botticelli Portrait of a Young Woman nbsp Bartolomeo Veneto Portrait of a Young Woman nbsp Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn The Blinding of Samson nbsp Johannes Vermeer The Geographer nbsp Johann Heinrich Wilhelm Tischbein Goethe in the Roman Campagna nbsp Claude Monet The Luncheon nbsp Edgar Degas Musicians in the Orchestra nbsp Auguste Renoir After the Luncheon nbsp Franz Marc Dog Lying in the SnowDirectors editThe directors of the Stadel Museum 43 Carl Friedrich Wendelstadt de 1817 1840 44 Philipp Veit 1830 1843 45 Johann David Passavant 1840 1861 Gerhard Malss 1861 1885 Georg Kohlbacher 1885 1889 Henry Thode 1889 1891 Heinrich Weizsacker de 1891 1904 46 Ludwig Justi de 1904 1905 Georg Swarzenski de 1906 1937 Ernst Holzinger de 1938 1972 Klaus Gallwitz de 1974 1994 Herbert Beck 1994 2006 47 Max Hollein 2006 2016 48 Philipp Demandt de since 2016 49 50 Museumsufer editStadel is part of the Museumsufer Museumsufer Frankfurt nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 500m550yds nbsp Riv e rMain23 nbsp 22 nbsp 21 nbsp 20 nbsp 19 nbsp 18 nbsp 17 nbsp 16 nbsp 15 nbsp 14 nbsp 13 nbsp 12 nbsp 11 nbsp 10 nbsp 9 nbsp 8 nbsp 7 nbsp 6 nbsp 5 nbsp 4 nbsp 3 nbsp 2 nbsp 1 nbsp viewtalkeditMuseums of the Museumsufer Frankfurt am MainSouth Bank1 Hindemith Kabinett im Kuhhirtenturm de 2 Icon Museum de Museum of Orthodox sacred Art 3 Portikus Exhibition hall for contemporary art 4 Museum Angewandte Kunst Applied Arts 5 Museum der Weltkulturen Ethnological Museum 6 Deutsches Filmmuseum de German Film Museum 7 German Architecture Museum8 Museum fur Kommunikation9 Stadel Fine Arts Museum 10 Liebieghaus Classical sculpture collection 11 Museum Giersch Art and culture of Rhine Main North Bank12 Jewish Museum Frankfurt13 Frankfurt Archaeological Museum de 14 Historical Museum Frankfurt15 Caricatura Museum Frankfurt16 Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt Art exhibition venue 17 Museum fur Moderne Kunst Modern Art Museum 18 Frankfurter Judengasse Museum Preserved foundations from the Ghetto 19 Deutsches Romantik Museum Goethe HouseExternal20 Naturmuseum Senckenberg Westend Frankfurt 21 Eintracht Frankfurt Museum Waldstadion 22 German Leather Museum Offenbach 23 Klingspor Museum Offenbach See also editStadelschule List of museums in Germany List of art museums Dresden Gallery Alte Pinakothek Munich Altes Museum BerlinLiterature editMongi Vollmer Eva Stadel Museum 2007 Meisterwerke im Stadel Museum ausgewahlte Werke aus der Sammlung des Stadel Museums in German Frankfurt M ISBN 978 3 9809701 3 6 OCLC 199141987 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Brinkmann Bodo 1999 Stadelsches Kunstinstitut und Stadtische Galerie Frankfurt a M in German Munchen ISBN 978 3 7913 2204 9 OCLC 237356740 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Brinkmann Bodo Kemperdick Stephan Stadelsches Kunstinstitut 2005 Deutsche Gemalde im Stadel 1500 1550 in German Mainz am Rhein Von Zabern ISBN 3 8053 3350 1 OCLC 60333359 Brinkmann Bodo Sander Jochen 1999 Deutsche Gemalde vor 1800 im Stadel in German Frankfurt am Main Blick in die Welt ISBN 3 88284 003 X OCLC 71547451 Van Dyke John Charles 1914 Munich Frankfort Cassel critical notes on the Old Pinacothek the Staedel Institute the Cassel Royal Gallery New York C Scribner s Sons OCLC 518907 Baensch Tanja 31 December 2011 Das Museum als lebendiger Korper Museum im Widerspruch Akademie Verlag pp 25 92 doi 10 1524 9783050062358 25 ISBN 978 3 05 004919 9 Pollmer Schmidt Almut Weber Christiane Wolf Fabian Stadtische Galerie im Stadelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main 2021 Deutsche Gemalde im Stadel Museum 1550 1725 in German Berlin ISBN 978 3 422 98516 2 OCLC 1285908347 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Stadtische Galerie im Stadelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main Engler Martin Hollein Max 2012 Gegenwartskunst 1945 heute im Stadel Museum in German Ostfildern Hatje Cantz Verlag ISBN 978 3 7757 3028 0 OCLC 775065939 Kramer Felix Hollein Max Grobien Felicity Lemke Kristina Oehsen Kristine von Stadtische Galerie im Stadelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main 2014 Lichtbilder Fotografie im Stadel Museum von den Anfangen bis 1960 Photography at the Stadel Museum from the beginnings to 1960 Frankfurt am Main ISBN 978 3 941399 39 6 OCLC 890127728 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Meyer Corina Graf Bernhard Savoy Benedicte 2013 Die Geburt des burgerlichen Kunstmuseums Johann Friedrich Stadel und sein Kunstinstitut in Frankfurt am Main in German Berlin ISBN 978 3 940939 26 5 OCLC 868261686 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Gallwitz Klaus Stadtische Galerie im Stadelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main 1986 Besuche im Stadel Betrachtungen zu Bildern in German Frankfurt am Main Insel ISBN 3 458 32639 1 OCLC 30099262 Fleckner Uwe Hollein Max 2011 Museum im Widerspruch das Stadel und der Nationalsozialismus in German Berlin ISBN 978 3 05 006235 8 OCLC 754580441 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Stadtische Galerie im Stadelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main Graphische Sammlung Schutt Jutta Sonnabend Martin Stadtische Galerie im Stadelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main 2008 Masterpieces of the Department of Prints and Drawings drawings watercolours and collages Frankfurt am Main Stadel Museum ISBN 978 3 86568 177 5 OCLC 226372377 Schiffer Helen 2012 Augen fur die Kunst das neue Stadel Fotografien von Hellen Schiffer die fur die Architekten Schneider Schumacher die Baustelle des Stadel Museums Frankfurt fotografisch begleitet hat 10 02 2010 bis 15 01 2012 anlasslich der Eroffnung des Erweiterungsbaus Stadel Museum Frankfurt am Main in German Frankfurt M ISBN 978 3 942921 54 1 OCLC 794943152 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Baldessari John Engler Martin Baumann Jana 2015 John Baldessari the Stadel paintings Munchen Hirmer Verlag GmbH ISBN 978 3 7774 2449 1 OCLC 912278095 Gaehtgens Thomas W Stadelsches Kunstinstitut und Stadtische Galerie 2015 zum Besten hiesiger Stadt und Burgerschaft 200 Jahre Stadel eine Festschrift in German Munchen Prestel ISBN 978 3 7913 5452 1 OCLC 906052843 Testament von 1816 des Johann Friedrich Stadel dem Stifter des Frankfurter Stadel Museum Politik Netz Trends in German 3 January 2020 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Notes edit 1782 1833 Zum Goldenen Baren Rossmarkt 18 15 16 1833 1878 Haus Vrints Treuenfeld Neue Mainzer Strasse Nr 47 49 16 References edit Frankfurt Das Museum in der Schublade Frankfurter Rundschau in German 30 October 2022 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 a b c d e f Jahresbericht Stadel 2021 PDF Archived PDF from the original on 16 December 2022 Retrieved 16 December 2022 Jahresbericht 2022 PDF Archived PDF from the original on 20 August 2023 Retrieved 5 December 2023 Das Stadel Museum hr2 de in German 25 July 2017 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Stadel will Sammlung komplett digitalisieren Saarbrucker Zeitung in German 28 December 2016 Archived from the original on 16 December 2022 Retrieved 16 December 2022 Mongi Vollmer Eva Stadel Museum 2007 Meisterwerke im Stadel Museum ausgewahlte Werke aus der Sammlung des Stadel Museums in German Frankfurt M p 8 ISBN 978 3 9809701 3 6 OCLC 199141987 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Stadel in Frankfurt ist Museum des Jahres Abendzeitung Munchen in German 29 January 2013 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Schulz Bernhard 2012 Das Stadel Museum Frankfurt am Main Homepage der AICA Deutschland in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Historic Attendance Records for Schirn Stadel and Liebieghaus in 2012 PDF Stadel Museum Archived PDF from the original on 19 October 2021 Retrieved 16 April 2015 The Art Newspaper list of most visited art museums 30 March 2021 Stadel Stiftungsbrief 1817 Frankfurter Personenlexikon in German Archived from the original on 16 December 2022 Retrieved 16 December 2022 Meyer Corina 2017 The origins of the Stadelschule PDF Archived 1 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 26 January 2018 Stadel Johann Friedrich Oxford Art Online Oxford University Press 2003 doi 10 1093 gao 9781884446054 article t080830 Flick Hans Oertzen Christian von 12 September 2007 Teil 1 Johann Friedrich Stadel Der lange Streit um das Vermachtnis FAZ NET in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Stadel Johann Friedrich Frankfurter Personenlexikon in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 a b Press Release Eroffnung des Stadelerweiterungsbaus mit dem Sammlungsbereich Gegenwartskunst PDF Archived PDF from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 200 Jahre Stadel Ein Museum fur alle Deutschlandfunk Kultur in German 10 March 2015 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Stadel Museum Deutschlandfunk in German 15 March 2015 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Stadel Museum Zeitreise in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Finsterbusch Stephan 7 March 2015 Kunstmuseum Stadels Erben FAZ NET in German Archived from the original on 28 December 2022 Retrieved 28 December 2022 Frost Reinhard Sommer Oskar Frankfurter Personenlexikon in German Archived from the original on 28 December 2022 Retrieved 28 December 2022 Frankfurt 1933 1945 Beitrage Frankfurt 1933 1945 in German Archived from the original on 9 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Howe Thomas Carr 1946 Salt Mines and Castles The Discovery and Restitution of Looted European Art Archived 3 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine New York Bobbs Merrill Pages 43 46 Lubitz Alfred Johannes Krahn 1908 1974 Architekten Portrait von Jan Lubitz in German Archived from the original on 28 December 2022 Retrieved 28 December 2022 Mundt Jurgen 25 February 2012 Stadel Museum Die Welt in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Peichl Gustav 1990 Stadel der Museums Erweiterungsbau von Gustav Peichl in German Salzburg Residenz Verlag ISBN 3 7017 0671 9 OCLC 25769108 Kultur Weiss mordet Die Renovierung kostete fast 26 Millionen Mark Aktuelle News in German 18 November 1999 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 The expansion of the Stadel Museums Stadel Museum Archived from the original on 2 October 2014 Retrieved 14 October 2012 Bund Deutscher Architektinnen und Architekten BDA Erweiterung Stadel Museum Frankfurt am Main Bund Deutscher Architektinnen und Architekten BDA in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Extension of the Stadel Museum EUMiesAward Archived from the original on 16 December 2022 Retrieved 16 December 2022 200 Geburtstag Das Stadel wird digital erweitert Die Welt in German 26 August 2017 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Stadel Museum 2 0 Deutsche Welle Archived from the original on 1 July 2021 Retrieved 16 April 2015 Online Kurse zur Kunst Willkommen im digitalen Museum FAZ NET in German 2 May 2016 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Creative Commons The Stadel Museum offers free access to more than 22 000 artworks Stadel Museum Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Digital Collection Stadel Museum Digital Collection 25 December 1909 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 31 December 2022 Ator Jodean 27 May 2020 Stadel Art Museum in Frankfurt Frankfurt on Foot Walking Tours Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Information amp Service Stadel Museum Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Forschung amp Restaurierung Stadel Museum in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Frankfurt liebt Van Gogh Die meistbesuchte Ausstellung in der Geschichte des Stadel FAZ NET in German 19 February 2020 Archived from the original on 16 December 2022 Retrieved 16 December 2022 Holbeins Madonna ist wieder im Frankfurter Stadel zu sehen FRANKFURT DE in German Archived from the original on 3 November 2023 Retrieved 5 December 2023 Bekanntestes Goethe Gemalde im Stadel zu sehen Frankfurter Rundschau in German 9 August 2007 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Stadel s Beckmann Beckmann s Stadel Stadel Museum 9 December 2020 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 200 Year Stadel Facts and Figures PDF Archived PDF from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Wendelstadt Karl Friedrich Frankfurter Personenlexikon in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Veit Philipp Frankfurter Personenlexikon in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Weizsacker Heinrich Frankfurter Personenlexikon in German Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Gopfert Claus Jurgen 29 April 2021 Ein Gentleman der Kultur Frankfurter Rundschau in German Archived from the original on 30 December 2022 Retrieved 30 December 2022 Max Hollein Becomes Director of the Stadel artdaily cc Archived from the original on 23 November 2022 Retrieved 23 November 2022 Kinsella Eileen 24 June 2016 Philipp Demandt Director Stadel Museum artnet News Artnet News Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Stadel Direktor Philipp Demandt bleibt langer Suddeutsche de in German 15 September 2021 Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Further reading editStadel Museum Brandmuller Nicole 2008 Sammlungsfuhrer Stadel Museum in German Petersberg ISBN 978 3 86568 193 5 OCLC 263447127 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Hoffmann Gabriele 8 January 2016 Lektion in Kunstgeschichte Neue Zurcher Zeitung in German Retrieved 29 December 2022 Mazzoni Ira 7 April 2011 Unrechtsbewusstsein in Grenzen Suddeutsche de in German Retrieved 29 December 2022 Knofel Ulrike 22 February 2012 Frankfurt s Underground Landmark Stadel Museum Celebrates Bold New Extension Der Spiegel Retrieved 29 December 2022 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Stadel Official website in German and English Stadel Museum Museumsufer Frankfurt Retrieved 21 December 2022 Digital Collection Stadel Museum Digital Collection in German 25 December 1909 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Virtual tour of the Stadel provided by Google Arts amp Culture Stadel s channel on YouTube Portals nbsp Architecture nbsp Painting nbsp Germany nbsp Museums Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Stadel amp oldid 1198695616, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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