Sowthistle yellow vein virus (SYVV) is a plant-pathogenic virus of the family Rhabdoviridae. It infects the sowthistle, Sonchus oleraceous.[1] As of May 2022, the formal species name is Betanucleorhabdovirus venasonchi.
Research by Edward S. Sylvester and coworkers in the 1960s–80s showed SYVV was propagated in its insect vector, the black currant aphid (Hyperomyzus lactucae). The plant disease reduced in frequency after around 1990 and apparently disappeared; the virus was rediscovered in Kern County, California, in 2018.[1]
Classificationedit
Historically assigned to the paraphyletic genus Nucleorhabdovirus, SYVV was reclassified in 2019–20 within the new genus of Betanucleorhabdovirus, together with Sonchus yellow net virus, Datura yellow vein virus and other newly categorised species.[2]
Literature on the virus uses the name sowthistle yellow vein virus (SYVV). The formal species name has changed from Sowthistle yellow vein virus to Sowthistle yellow vein nucleorhabdovirus (2015), then Sowthistle yellow vein betanucleorhabdovirus (2019–20), and then Betanucleorhabdovirus venasonchi (2021–22).[3]
Genomeedit
SYVV was genomically characterised in 2020 from the 2018 Kern County isolate. The isolate has 13,719 nucleotides encoding N, P, MP, M, G and L genes.[1]
Referencesedit
^ abcDrake C. Stenger, Lindsey P. Burbank, Renyuan Wang, Alexander A. Stewart, Caleb Mathias, Michael M. Goodin (2020). Lost and found: Rediscovery and genomic characterization of sowthistle yellow vein virus after a 30+ year hiatus. Virus Research 284: doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2020.197987
^ICTV Rhabdoviridae Study Group (April 2019). Split the genus Nucleorhabdovirus, creating three new genera (Alphanucleorhabdovirus, Betanucleorhabdovirus and Gammanucleorhabdovirus) comprising sixteen species, including six new species, in the family Rhabdoviridae (2019.031M); downloaded from [1] (30 May 2022)
^ICTV Taxonomy history: Betanucleorhabdovirus venasonchi, ICTV (accessed 30 May 2022)
External linksedit
ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database: Sowthistle yellow vein virus
Family Groups - The Baltimore Method 2013-03-30 at the Wayback Machine
This plant virus article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
sowthistle, yellow, vein, virus, syvv, plant, pathogenic, virus, family, rhabdoviridae, infects, sowthistle, sonchus, oleraceous, 2022, formal, species, name, betanucleorhabdovirus, venasonchi, betanucleorhabdovirus, venasonchivirus, classification, unranked, . Sowthistle yellow vein virus SYVV is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Rhabdoviridae It infects the sowthistle Sonchus oleraceous 1 As of May 2022 the formal species name is Betanucleorhabdovirus venasonchi Betanucleorhabdovirus venasonchiVirus classification unranked VirusRealm RiboviriaKingdom OrthornaviraePhylum NegarnaviricotaClass MonjiviricetesOrder MononegaviralesFamily RhabdoviridaeGenus BetanucleorhabdovirusSpecies Betanucleorhabdovirus venasonchi Contents 1 History 2 Classification 3 Genome 4 References 5 External linksHistory editResearch by Edward S Sylvester and coworkers in the 1960s 80s showed SYVV was propagated in its insect vector the black currant aphid Hyperomyzus lactucae The plant disease reduced in frequency after around 1990 and apparently disappeared the virus was rediscovered in Kern County California in 2018 1 Classification editHistorically assigned to the paraphyletic genus Nucleorhabdovirus SYVV was reclassified in 2019 20 within the new genus of Betanucleorhabdovirus together with Sonchus yellow net virus Datura yellow vein virus and other newly categorised species 2 Literature on the virus uses the name sowthistle yellow vein virus SYVV The formal species name has changed from Sowthistle yellow vein virus to Sowthistle yellow vein nucleorhabdovirus 2015 then Sowthistle yellow vein betanucleorhabdovirus 2019 20 and then Betanucleorhabdovirus venasonchi 2021 22 3 Genome editSYVV was genomically characterised in 2020 from the 2018 Kern County isolate The isolate has 13 719 nucleotides encoding N P MP M G and L genes 1 References edit a b c Drake C Stenger Lindsey P Burbank Renyuan Wang Alexander A Stewart Caleb Mathias Michael M Goodin 2020 Lost and found Rediscovery and genomic characterization of sowthistle yellow vein virus after a 30 year hiatus Virus Research 284 doi 10 1016 j virusres 2020 197987 ICTV Rhabdoviridae Study Group April 2019 Split the genus Nucleorhabdovirus creating three new genera Alphanucleorhabdovirus Betanucleorhabdovirus and Gammanucleorhabdovirus comprising sixteen species including six new species in the family Rhabdoviridae 2019 031M downloaded from 1 30 May 2022 ICTV Taxonomy history Betanucleorhabdovirus venasonchi ICTV accessed 30 May 2022 External links editICTVdB The Universal Virus Database Sowthistle yellow vein virus Family Groups The Baltimore Method Archived 2013 03 30 at the Wayback Machine nbsp This plant virus article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sowthistle yellow vein virus amp oldid 1186545435, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
