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Soviet destroyer Strogy (1967)

Strogy was a Kashin-class destroyer of the Soviet Navy.[2][3]

Strogy on 1 September 1985
History
Soviet Union → Russia
Name
  • Strogy
  • (Строгий)
NamesakeStrict in Russian
Builder61 Communards Shipyard, Nikolayev
Laid down22 February 1966
Launched29 April 1967
Commissioned24 December 1968
Decommissioned30 June 1993
HomeportVladivostok
IdentificationPennant number: 545
FateSank off Singapore in 1995
General characteristics
Class and typeKashin-class destroyer
Displacement
  • 3,400 tons standard,
  • 4,390 tons full load
Length144 m (472 ft)
Beam15.8 m (52 ft)
Draught4.6 m (15 ft)
Propulsion
  • 2 × COGAG; 2 shafts,
  • 4 × M8E gas turbines M3 unit aggregate; 72,000 hp (54,000 kW) up to 96,000 hp (72,000 kW)[1]
Speed38 kn (70 km/h; 44 mph) (4 gas turbines on full power)
Range3,500 nmi (6,480 km; 4,030 mi) at 18 kn (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement266 to 320
Armament
  • 2 × twin 76 mm (3 in) AK-726 guns
  • 2 × twin SA-N-1 'Goa' surface-to-air missile launchers (32 missiles)
  • 1 × 5 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes
  • 2 × 12 RBU-6000 anti-submarine rocket launchers
  • 2 × 6 RBU-1000 anti-submarine rocket launchers
Aircraft carried1 x Ka-27 series helicopter
Aviation facilitiesHelipad

Development and design

Late 1950s and 1960s was an era of great changes in the history of the navy, new opportunities and new weapons. This was primarily due to the emergence of sea-based nuclear missiles, which turned submarines into strategic weapons. The appearance of nuclear power plants on submarines had greatly increased their autonomy, cruising range, underwater speed and, as a consequence, the severity of the threat they created.[4]

From the very beginning, two options for the main power plant were considered - a traditional steam turbine (STU) or a gas turbine (GTU). The latter, due to its lightness and compactness (specific gravity 5.2 kg / l. From. Versus 9 kg / l. From.), Reduced the ship's displacement from 3600 to 3200 tons and increased its efficiency. In addition, starting from a cold state took 5–10 minutes for the GTU compared to the several hours required for the STU. For these reasons, the option with gas turbine engines was adopted.

The armament of the new ship was innovative. For the first time in Soviet shipbuilding, it was equipped with two anti-aircraft missile systems (M-1 "Volna"). Each complex consisted of a two-boom launcher ZIF-101, a Yatagan control system and a magazine with two rotating drums for 8 V-600 missiles each.[5]

Construction and career

Strogy was laid down on 22 February 1966, and launched on 29 April 1967 by 61 Communards Shipyard in Nikolayev. She was commissioned on 24 December 1968.

On 15 July 1986, she collided with Kara-class cruiser Nikolayev.

On 30 June 1993, she was decommissioned and was sold to India for scrap, but on the way the ship sank near Singapore in 1995.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ "Project 61 Kashin class Project 61 Kashin Mod class Guided Missile Destroyer". fas.org. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  2. ^ Kostrichenko, V. V. Поющие фрегаты. Large anti-submarine ships - project 61. Prostokishin A. A. Marine collection № 1999-01 (025).
  3. ^ Nikolsky, V. USSR Navy 1945-1991. Kuzin V.
  4. ^ Sims P., Bosworth M., Cable C., Fireman H. (March 2005). Historical Review of Cruiser Characteristics, Roles and Missions. Washington D.C.: SFAC Report Nо. 9030-04-C1.
  5. ^ Kostrichenko, V. V. (1991). Поющие фрегаты. Large anti-submarine ships of project 61. - Series "Морская коллекция". Prostokishin A. A. pp. 1–32.

soviet, destroyer, strogy, 1967, other, ships, with, same, name, soviet, destroyer, strogy, 1939, strogy, kashin, class, destroyer, soviet, navy, strogy, september, 1985historysoviet, union, russianamestrogy, Строгий, namesakestrict, russianbuilder61, communar. For other ships with the same name see Soviet destroyer Strogy 1939 Strogy was a Kashin class destroyer of the Soviet Navy 2 3 Strogy on 1 September 1985HistorySoviet Union RussiaNameStrogy Strogij NamesakeStrict in RussianBuilder61 Communards Shipyard NikolayevLaid down22 February 1966Launched29 April 1967Commissioned24 December 1968Decommissioned30 June 1993HomeportVladivostokIdentificationPennant number 545FateSank off Singapore in 1995General characteristicsClass and typeKashin class destroyerDisplacement3 400 tons standard 4 390 tons full loadLength144 m 472 ft Beam15 8 m 52 ft Draught4 6 m 15 ft Propulsion2 COGAG 2 shafts 4 M8E gas turbines M3 unit aggregate 72 000 hp 54 000 kW up to 96 000 hp 72 000 kW 1 Speed38 kn 70 km h 44 mph 4 gas turbines on full power Range3 500 nmi 6 480 km 4 030 mi at 18 kn 33 km h 21 mph Complement266 to 320Armament2 twin 76 mm 3 in AK 726 guns 2 twin SA N 1 Goa surface to air missile launchers 32 missiles 1 5 533 mm 21 in torpedo tubes 2 12 RBU 6000 anti submarine rocket launchers 2 6 RBU 1000 anti submarine rocket launchersAircraft carried1 x Ka 27 series helicopterAviation facilitiesHelipad Contents 1 Development and design 2 Construction and career 3 Gallery 4 ReferencesDevelopment and design EditMain article Kashin class destroyer Late 1950s and 1960s was an era of great changes in the history of the navy new opportunities and new weapons This was primarily due to the emergence of sea based nuclear missiles which turned submarines into strategic weapons The appearance of nuclear power plants on submarines had greatly increased their autonomy cruising range underwater speed and as a consequence the severity of the threat they created 4 From the very beginning two options for the main power plant were considered a traditional steam turbine STU or a gas turbine GTU The latter due to its lightness and compactness specific gravity 5 2 kg l From Versus 9 kg l From Reduced the ship s displacement from 3600 to 3200 tons and increased its efficiency In addition starting from a cold state took 5 10 minutes for the GTU compared to the several hours required for the STU For these reasons the option with gas turbine engines was adopted The armament of the new ship was innovative For the first time in Soviet shipbuilding it was equipped with two anti aircraft missile systems M 1 Volna Each complex consisted of a two boom launcher ZIF 101 a Yatagan control system and a magazine with two rotating drums for 8 V 600 missiles each 5 Construction and career EditStrogy was laid down on 22 February 1966 and launched on 29 April 1967 by 61 Communards Shipyard in Nikolayev She was commissioned on 24 December 1968 On 15 July 1986 she collided with Kara class cruiser Nikolayev On 30 June 1993 she was decommissioned and was sold to India for scrap but on the way the ship sank near Singapore in 1995 Gallery Edit Strogy on 1 September 1985 Strogy on 15 July 1986 Strogy on 15 July 1986 References Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Strogiy ship 1967 Project 61 Kashin class Project 61 Kashin Mod class Guided Missile Destroyer fas org Retrieved 11 November 2015 Kostrichenko V V Poyushie fregaty Large anti submarine ships project 61 Prostokishin A A Marine collection 1999 01 025 Nikolsky V USSR Navy 1945 1991 Kuzin V Sims P Bosworth M Cable C Fireman H March 2005 Historical Review of Cruiser Characteristics Roles and Missions Washington D C SFAC Report No 9030 04 C1 Kostrichenko V V 1991 Poyushie fregaty Large anti submarine ships of project 61 Series Morskaya kollekciya Prostokishin A A pp 1 32 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Soviet destroyer Strogy 1967 amp oldid 1132076075, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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