fbpx
Wikipedia

Southern Pacific class AC-12

Southern Pacific Railroad's AC-12 class of simple articulated 4-8-8-2 cab forward steam locomotives was the last class of steam locomotives ordered by Southern Pacific. They were built by Baldwin Locomotive Works during World War II, with the first, number 4275, entering service on October 27, 1943, and the last, 4294, on March 19, 1944. The locomotives were effectively a conventional 2-8-8-4 locomotive running in reverse; the tender being coupled at the smokebox end of the locomotive. This was made possible by the use of oil-firing. The distinct features of these locomotives include: a streamlined front with white band, an air horn on the front, a streamlined pilot, a SP 12 wheel box tender, and air compressors mounted on the smokebox. Southern Pacific used these locomotives all over its system, but they were extremely famous for working on Donner Pass & Cascade Summit.

Southern Pacific class AC-12
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderBaldwin Locomotive Works
Serial number70082–70101
Build dateOctober 1943 – March 1944
Total produced20
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-8-8-2 simple articulated
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.63 in (1,600 mm)
Adhesive weight531,700 lb (241,200 kg; 241.2 t)
Loco weight657,900 lb (298,400 kg; 298.4 t)
Total weight977,900 lb (443,600 kg; 443.6 t)
Boiler pressure250 psi (1.72 MPa)
Feedwater heater6SA Worthington
Cylinders4 (simple articulated)
Cylinder size24 in × 32 in (610 mm × 813 mm) (bore × stroke)
Performance figures
Tractive effort124,300 lbf (553 kN)
Career
OperatorsSouthern Pacific Railroad
ClassAC-12
Numbers4275–4294
First runOctober 27, 1943
Retired1955–1958
DispositionOne preserved (#4294); remainder scrapped

SP used the AC-12s for a little over a decade with the first retirements occurring on April 5, 1955, and the last on September 24, 1958. Only one AC-12, SP 4294, has survived into preservation and is now on display at the California State Railroad Museum.

References edit

  • Diebert, Timothy S. & Strapac, Joseph A. (1987). Southern Pacific Company Steam Locomotive Conpendium. Shade Tree Books. ISBN 0-930742-12-5.

southern, pacific, class, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jst. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Southern Pacific class AC 12 news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2016 Southern Pacific Railroad s AC 12 class of simple articulated 4 8 8 2 cab forward steam locomotives was the last class of steam locomotives ordered by Southern Pacific They were built by Baldwin Locomotive Works during World War II with the first number 4275 entering service on October 27 1943 and the last 4294 on March 19 1944 The locomotives were effectively a conventional 2 8 8 4 locomotive running in reverse the tender being coupled at the smokebox end of the locomotive This was made possible by the use of oil firing The distinct features of these locomotives include a streamlined front with white band an air horn on the front a streamlined pilot a SP 12 wheel box tender and air compressors mounted on the smokebox Southern Pacific used these locomotives all over its system but they were extremely famous for working on Donner Pass amp Cascade Summit Southern Pacific class AC 12Southern Pacific 4294 on display at the California State Railroad MuseumType and originPower typeSteamBuilderBaldwin Locomotive WorksSerial number70082 70101Build dateOctober 1943 March 1944Total produced20SpecificationsConfiguration Whyte4 8 8 2 simple articulatedGauge4 ft 8 1 2 in 1 435 mm standard gaugeDriver dia 63 in 1 600 mm Adhesive weight531 700 lb 241 200 kg 241 2 t Loco weight657 900 lb 298 400 kg 298 4 t Total weight977 900 lb 443 600 kg 443 6 t Boiler pressure250 psi 1 72 MPa Feedwater heater6SA WorthingtonCylinders4 simple articulated Cylinder size24 in 32 in 610 mm 813 mm bore stroke Performance figuresTractive effort124 300 lbf 553 kN CareerOperatorsSouthern Pacific RailroadClassAC 12Numbers4275 4294First runOctober 27 1943Retired1955 1958DispositionOne preserved 4294 remainder scrapped SP used the AC 12s for a little over a decade with the first retirements occurring on April 5 1955 and the last on September 24 1958 Only one AC 12 SP 4294 has survived into preservation and is now on display at the California State Railroad Museum References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Southern Pacific class AC 12 Diebert Timothy S amp Strapac Joseph A 1987 Southern Pacific Company Steam Locomotive Conpendium Shade Tree Books ISBN 0 930742 12 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Southern Pacific class AC 12 amp oldid 1202977771, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.