fbpx
Wikipedia

Southern Bell

Southern Bell Telephone and Telegraph Company was once the regional Bell Operating Company serving the states of Georgia, Florida, North Carolina, and South Carolina prior to the breakup of AT&T. It also covered the states of Alabama, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Tennessee until 1968 when those were split off to form South Central Bell.

Southern Bell Telephone and Telegraph Company
IndustryTelecommunications
Founded1879
Defunct1983
FateRenamed to BellSouth
SuccessorSBT&T Co.
HeadquartersAtlanta, Georgia, U.S.
ProductsLocal telephone service
ParentAmerican Bell (1879-1899)
AT&T (1899-1983)

The company was originally known as the Atlanta Telephonic Exchange, having been created to service citizens of Atlanta in 1879, before it was renamed in 1882.[1]

Southern Bell also operated in Charleston and other parts of West Virginia, from 1883 until 1917, when the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia took over operations there.[2]

Split into South Central Bell & Southern Bell

Southern Bell originally served nine Southern states. On December 20, 1967, the western portion of the Southern Bell territory (Alabama, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Tennessee) was split off as South Central Bell Telephone Company.

Landmark sex discrimination case

Weeks v. Southern Bell was an important sex discrimination case in which Lorena Weeks claimed that Southern Bell had violated her rights under the 1964 Civil Rights Act when they denied her application for promotion to a higher paying position because she was a woman. She was represented in the case by Sylvia Roberts, a National Organization for Women attorney. She lost the initial case but won in 1969 after several appeals. Weeks v. Southern Bell was an important case as it marked the first victory in which NOW used the Civil Rights Act to fight sex-based discrimination.[3]

Reincorporation

Southern Bell, originally incorporated in New York, was reincorporated in Georgia in 1983 as SBT&T Co.[4] The original Southern Bell was then merged into SBT&T Co., at which point that company was renamed Southern Bell. Since BellSouth, the new owner of Southern Bell and South Central Bell upon the divestiture of AT&T, was based in Georgia, it was more practical to have Southern Bell incorporated in the same state. Southern Bell was renamed BellSouth Telecommunications until it was merged into AT&T in 2006.

Southern Bell was headquartered in (what is now) the AT&T Midtown Center building in Atlanta, Georgia. Most Atlanta operations have now been relocated to AT&T Headquarters in Dallas, Texas. Downtown Atlanta's telephone exchange is located in the Art Deco AT&T Communications Building.

See also

References

  1. ^ Conor Lee (2014-02-21). "Southern Bell Telephone Company Building". historyatlanta.com. Retrieved 2020-05-29.
  2. ^ . Verizon. 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-01-29. It begins operations on Jan. 1, 1917, assuming the West Virginia operations of the Central District and Printing Telegraph Co., The Chesapeake and Potomac of Maryland and Southern Bell.
  3. ^ Weeks v. Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Company, 408 F. 2d 228 (5th Cir. 1969)
  4. ^ "Business Registration". North Carolina Secretary of State. from the original on 2012-03-14.

southern, bell, confused, with, southern, belle, company, founded, 1983, bellsouth, telecommunications, telephone, telegraph, company, once, regional, bell, operating, company, serving, states, georgia, florida, north, carolina, south, carolina, prior, breakup. Not to be confused with Southern belle For the company founded in 1983 as Southern Bell see BellSouth Telecommunications Southern Bell Telephone and Telegraph Company was once the regional Bell Operating Company serving the states of Georgia Florida North Carolina and South Carolina prior to the breakup of AT amp T It also covered the states of Alabama Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi and Tennessee until 1968 when those were split off to form South Central Bell Southern Bell Telephone and Telegraph CompanySouthern Bell Telephone Company Building in Atlanta GeorgiaIndustryTelecommunicationsFounded1879Defunct1983FateRenamed to BellSouthSuccessorSBT amp T Co HeadquartersAtlanta Georgia U S ProductsLocal telephone serviceParentAmerican Bell 1879 1899 AT amp T 1899 1983 The company was originally known as the Atlanta Telephonic Exchange having been created to service citizens of Atlanta in 1879 before it was renamed in 1882 1 Southern Bell also operated in Charleston and other parts of West Virginia from 1883 until 1917 when the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia took over operations there 2 Contents 1 Split into South Central Bell amp Southern Bell 2 Landmark sex discrimination case 3 Reincorporation 4 See also 5 ReferencesSplit into South Central Bell amp Southern Bell EditSouthern Bell originally served nine Southern states On December 20 1967 the western portion of the Southern Bell territory Alabama Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi and Tennessee was split off as South Central Bell Telephone Company Landmark sex discrimination case EditThis section relies excessively on references to primary sources Please improve this section by adding secondary or tertiary sources Find sources Southern Bell news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message Weeks v Southern Bell was an important sex discrimination case in which Lorena Weeks claimed that Southern Bell had violated her rights under the 1964 Civil Rights Act when they denied her application for promotion to a higher paying position because she was a woman She was represented in the case by Sylvia Roberts a National Organization for Women attorney She lost the initial case but won in 1969 after several appeals Weeks v Southern Bell was an important case as it marked the first victory in which NOW used the Civil Rights Act to fight sex based discrimination 3 Reincorporation EditSouthern Bell originally incorporated in New York was reincorporated in Georgia in 1983 as SBT amp T Co 4 The original Southern Bell was then merged into SBT amp T Co at which point that company was renamed Southern Bell Since BellSouth the new owner of Southern Bell and South Central Bell upon the divestiture of AT amp T was based in Georgia it was more practical to have Southern Bell incorporated in the same state Southern Bell was renamed BellSouth Telecommunications until it was merged into AT amp T in 2006 Southern Bell was headquartered in what is now the AT amp T Midtown Center building in Atlanta Georgia Most Atlanta operations have now been relocated to AT amp T Headquarters in Dallas Texas Downtown Atlanta s telephone exchange is located in the Art Deco AT amp T Communications Building See also EditAT amp T AT amp T Corporation now a subsidiary BellSouth Telecommunications Telephones portalReferences Edit Conor Lee 2014 02 21 Southern Bell Telephone Company Building historyatlanta com Retrieved 2020 05 29 Verizon West Virginia Company History Verizon 2009 Archived from the original on 2009 01 29 It begins operations on Jan 1 1917 assuming the West Virginia operations of the Central District and Printing Telegraph Co The Chesapeake and Potomac of Maryland and Southern Bell Weeks v Southern Bell Telephone amp Telegraph Company 408 F 2d 228 5th Cir 1969 Business Registration North Carolina Secretary of State Archived from the original on 2012 03 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Southern Bell amp oldid 1132218467, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.