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Sophie of Pomerania

Sophie of Pomerania (1498–1568) was Queen of Denmark and Norway as the spouse of Frederick I. She is known for her independent rule over her fiefs Lolland and Falster, the castles in Kiel and Plön, and several villages in Holstein as queen.

Sophie of Pomerania
Queen consort of Denmark
Tenure1523–1533
Coronation13 August 1525
Queen consort of Norway
Tenure1524–1533
Bornc. 1498
Stettin (Szczecin)
Died13 May 1568
Kiel
Burial
Spouse
(m. 1518; died 1533)
IssueJohn II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Haderslev
Elizabeth, Duchess of Mecklenburg
Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
Anne
Dorothea, Duchess of Mecklenburg
Frederick, Bishop of Hildesheim and Schleswig
HouseHouse of Griffin
FatherBogislaw X, Duke of Pomerania
MotherAnna Jagiellon
Plön Castle after its renovation in 2006; from the southwest with the Großer Plöner See in the foreground. The Kiel–Lübeck railway runs along its banks.

Life edit

Born in Stettin (Szczecin) into the House of Pomerania, she was the daughter of Bogislaw X, Duke of Pomerania and the Polish princess Anna Jagiellon.

After the death of his first spouse Anna of Brandenburg in 1514, she married the future Frederick I of Denmark. Not much is known about her personality. She is not known to have played any political role. She is thought to have been interested in religion: a German psalm, "Gott ist mein Heil, mein Hülf und Trost", is believed to have been written by her.

Sophie became queen consort of Denmark and Norway upon the ascension of her spouse to the throne of Denmark in 1523 and Norway in 1524. She was crowned Queen of Denmark on 13 August 1525 (but never crowned Queen of Norway). At her coronation, she was granted Lolland and Falster, the castles in Kiel and Plön, and several villages in Holstein for her income. In 1526, Anne Meinstrup was appointed head lady-in-waiting for her court. Queen Sophie did not live at the Danish court as queen, but resided separated from her spouse on her property in Kiel, and treated her estates as her private independent fiefs, which caused disagreements with her spouse during his reign. The conflicts continued during the reign of his successors and until her death.

In 1533, she became a widow and moved to Gottorp Castle with her children, awaiting the outcome of the election of the new king. During the Count's Feud 1533–36, her estates was occupied. In 1538, her stepson, the new king, Christian III, asked her to leave Gottorp because of the costs and reside in Kiel. She demanded the right to rule independently over her fiefs, but was in 1540 forced to accept the superiority of the king.

Issue edit

She had six children:

  1. Duke John of Holstein-Haderslev (28 June 1521 – 2 October 1580)
  2. Elizabeth (14 October 1524 – 15 October 1586), married:
    1. on 26 August 1543 to Duke Magnus III of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
    2. on 14 February 1556 to Ulrich, Duke of Mecklenburg
  3. Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp (25 January 1526 – 1 October 1586)
  4. Anne (1527 – 4 June 1535)
  5. Dorothea (1528 – 11 November 1575), married on 27 October 1573 to Duke Christof of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.
  6. Frederick, Bishop of Hildesheim and Schleswig (13 April 1532 – 27 October 1556).

Ancestry edit

Literature edit

  • Politikens bog om Danske monarker, af Benito Scocozza, 1997
  • Danske dronninger i tusind år, af Steffen Heiberg, 2000

References edit

  • Dansk biografisk Lexikon / XVI. Bind. Skarpenberg - Sveistrup (in Danish)

External links edit

  Media related to Sophie of Pomerania, Queen of Denmark at Wikimedia Commons

Sophie of Pomerania
Born: circa 1498 Died: 13 May 1568
Danish royalty
Preceded by Queen consort of Denmark
1523–1533
Succeeded by
Preceded by Queen consort of Norway
1524–1533
Vacant
Title next held by
Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg

sophie, pomerania, other, people, named, disambiguation, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise. For other people named Sophie of Pomerania see Sophie of Pomerania disambiguation This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Sophie of Pomerania 1498 1568 was Queen of Denmark and Norway as the spouse of Frederick I She is known for her independent rule over her fiefs Lolland and Falster the castles in Kiel and Plon and several villages in Holstein as queen Sophie of PomeraniaQueen consort of DenmarkTenure1523 1533Coronation13 August 1525Queen consort of NorwayTenure1524 1533Bornc 1498Stettin Szczecin Died13 May 1568KielBurialSchleswig CathedralSpouseFrederick I of Denmark m 1518 died 1533 wbr IssueJohn II Duke of Schleswig Holstein HaderslevElizabeth Duchess of MecklenburgAdolf Duke of Holstein GottorpAnneDorothea Duchess of MecklenburgFrederick Bishop of Hildesheim and SchleswigHouseHouse of GriffinFatherBogislaw X Duke of PomeraniaMotherAnna JagiellonPlon Castle after its renovation in 2006 from the southwest with the Grosser Ploner See in the foreground The Kiel Lubeck railway runs along its banks Contents 1 Life 2 Issue 3 Ancestry 4 Literature 5 References 6 External linksLife editBorn in Stettin Szczecin into the House of Pomerania she was the daughter of Bogislaw X Duke of Pomerania and the Polish princess Anna Jagiellon After the death of his first spouse Anna of Brandenburg in 1514 she married the future Frederick I of Denmark Not much is known about her personality She is not known to have played any political role She is thought to have been interested in religion a German psalm Gott ist mein Heil mein Hulf und Trost is believed to have been written by her Sophie became queen consort of Denmark and Norway upon the ascension of her spouse to the throne of Denmark in 1523 and Norway in 1524 She was crowned Queen of Denmark on 13 August 1525 but never crowned Queen of Norway At her coronation she was granted Lolland and Falster the castles in Kiel and Plon and several villages in Holstein for her income In 1526 Anne Meinstrup was appointed head lady in waiting for her court Queen Sophie did not live at the Danish court as queen but resided separated from her spouse on her property in Kiel and treated her estates as her private independent fiefs which caused disagreements with her spouse during his reign The conflicts continued during the reign of his successors and until her death In 1533 she became a widow and moved to Gottorp Castle with her children awaiting the outcome of the election of the new king During the Count s Feud 1533 36 her estates was occupied In 1538 her stepson the new king Christian III asked her to leave Gottorp because of the costs and reside in Kiel She demanded the right to rule independently over her fiefs but was in 1540 forced to accept the superiority of the king Issue editShe had six children Duke John of Holstein Haderslev 28 June 1521 2 October 1580 Elizabeth 14 October 1524 15 October 1586 married on 26 August 1543 to Duke Magnus III of Mecklenburg Schwerin on 14 February 1556 to Ulrich Duke of Mecklenburg Adolf Duke of Holstein Gottorp 25 January 1526 1 October 1586 Anne 1527 4 June 1535 Dorothea 1528 11 November 1575 married on 27 October 1573 to Duke Christof of Mecklenburg Schwerin Frederick Bishop of Hildesheim and Schleswig 13 April 1532 27 October 1556 Ancestry editAncestors of Sophie of Pomerania16 Barnim VI Duke of Pomerania 1365 1405 8 Wartislaw IX Duke of Pomerania 1400 1457 17 Veronica of Hohenzollern4 Eric II Duke of Pomerania 1418 25 1474 18 Eric IV Duke of Saxe Lauenburg 1354 1411 9 Sophia of Saxe Lauenburg 1395 1462 19 Sophia of Brunswick Luneburg 1358 1416 2 Bogislaw X Duke of Pomerania 1454 1523 20 Bogislaw VIII Duke of Pomerania 1364 1418 10 Bogislaw IX Duke of Pomerania 1407 10 1446 21 Sophie of Holstein d aft 1451 5 Sophie of Pomerania 1435 1494 97 22 Siemowit IV Duke of Masovia 1353 56 1426 11 Maria of Masovia 1410 1454 23 Alexandra of Lithuania d 1434 1 Sophie of Pomerania 1498 1568 24 Algirdas 1296 1377 12 Jogaila 1362 1434 25 Uliana of Tver 1325 1392 6 Casimir IV Jagiellon 1427 1492 26 Andrew of Halshany 1365 1410 13 Sophia of Halshany 1405 1461 27 Alexandra Drucka 1380 1426 3 Anna Jagiellon 1476 1503 28 Albert IV Duke of Austria 1377 1404 14 Albert II of Germany 1397 1439 29 Joanna Sophia of Bavaria 1373 1410 7 Elisabeth of Austria 1435 1505 30 Sigismund Holy Roman Emperor 1368 1437 15 Elizabeth of Luxembourg 1409 1442 31 Barbara of Cilli 1390 1451 Literature editPolitikens bog om Danske monarker af Benito Scocozza 1997 Danske dronninger i tusind ar af Steffen Heiberg 2000References editDansk biografisk Lexikon XVI Bind Skarpenberg Sveistrup in Danish External links edit nbsp Media related to Sophie of Pomerania Queen of Denmark at Wikimedia Commons Sophie of PomeraniaHouse of Griffins Pomerania Born circa 1498 Died 13 May 1568Danish royaltyPreceded byIsabella of Austria Queen consort of Denmark1523 1533 Succeeded byDorothea of Saxe LauenburgPreceded byIsabella of Austria Queen consort of Norway1524 1533 VacantTitle next held byDorothea of Saxe Lauenburg Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sophie of Pomerania amp oldid 1212444904, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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