Sir Thomas Drury, 1st Baronet
Sir Thomas Drury, 1st Baronet FRS (1712 – 19 January 1759) of Wickham Hall near Maldon, Essex, and Overstone, Northamptonshire[1] was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1741 and 1747.
Background edit
Drury was born in London and baptised on 12 November 1712 at St Andrew's Church, Holborn; he was the son of Richard Drury of Colne, Hunts. by Joyce, daughter of Thomas Beacon of Great Ilford, Essex. He matriculated at Merton College, Oxford in 1729, and was called to the bar at the Inner Temple, London, in 1736.[2]
In 1737, as co-heir with his cousin Thomas Beacon Townsend (d.1737), Drury inherited a fortune estimated at £230,000, including an estate near Maldon, from his maternal uncle, Thomas Beacon, a brewer in Shoreditch, London.[3] His cousin died later that year and left Drury his share of the estate. Fellow MP Joseph Townsend, who was the half-brother of Thomas Beacon Townsend, also benefited from the will.[4][5][6]
Career edit
Drury was elected Member of Parliament for Maldon in 1741. He was created 1st Baronet Drury, of Overstone, co. Northampton on 16 February 1739 and was invested as a Knight.[7] He served as High Sheriff of Essex from 1740 to 1741[8] and High Sheriff of Northamptonshire from 1748 to 1749.[9] He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1758.[10]
Family edit
Drury married Martha, daughter of Sir John Tyrrell, 3rd Baronet, of Heron, Essex and Mary Dolliffe on 11 October 1737 at Somerset House Chapel, The Strand, London.[11][12] They had a son who predeceased his father, and two daughters.[5] Of the daughters:
- Mary Ann married in 1761 John Hobart, 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire, as his first wife.[13][14] She had broken off an engagement to Lord Halifax, about two years before.[15]
- Jocosa Katherina married in 1770 Brownlow Cust, 1st Baron Brownlow, as his first wife.[16]
References edit
- ^ "An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in the County of Northamptonshire, Volume 2, Archaeological Sites in Central Northamptonshire". British History Online. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
- ^ Foster, Joseph (1888–1892). . Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. Oxford: Parker and Co – via Wikisource.
- ^ "DRURY, Sir Thomas, 1st Bt. (1712-59), of Wickham Hall, nr. Maldon, Essex, and Overstone, Northants". History of Parliament online. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
- ^ "Will of Thomas Beacon Townsend of London". National Archives. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
- ^ a b "Drury, Sir Thomas". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
- ^ "Townsend, Joseph". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
- ^ "A genealogical survey of the peerage of Britain as well as the royal families of Europe". The Peerage. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
- ^ "The Gazette". The Gazette. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^ "Sir Thomas Drury". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^ "List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 – 2007" (PDF). Royal Society. Retrieved 12 November 2015.
- ^ "A genealogical survey of the peerage of Britain as well as the royal families of Europe". The Peerage. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
- ^ Burke, John & Bernard (1841). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England. Scott, Webster & Geary. p. 171. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
- ^ Exhibition of Works by the Old Masters, and by Deceased Masters of the British School. Wm. Clowes and Sons. 1887. p. 41.
- ^ Harvey, William (1895). The Visitation of Norfolk in the Year 1563. Miller and Leavins. p. 113.
- ^ Cunningham (1861). The Letters of Horace Walpole Earl of Oxford. p. 317 note 2.
- ^ Burke, John; Burke, Bernard (1841). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland and Scotland. Scott, Webster, and Geary. p. 171.