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Sir Charles Lyttelton, 3rd Baronet

Sir Charles Lyttelton, 3rd Baronet, of Frankley, in the County of Worcester, MP (1628 – 2 May 1716) was one of the early English Governors of Jamaica, an army officer, and Member of Parliament from the Lyttelton family.

Governor of Jamaica edit

Charles Lyttelton was the second son of Sir Thomas Lyttelton, 1st Baronet, of Frankley, in the County of Worcester, and Catherine Crompton. He fought in the Royalist Army and escaped to France in 1648. He was made Cupbearer to Charles II in 1650 while in exile and after the Restoration knighted in 1662.

In his brother's lifetime he served as an Army Officer, rising to a brigadier general and serving as governor of Jamaica from 1662 until 1664 and founded the first town of Port Royal, where he summoned the First Legislative Assembly in 1664, and of Harwich in 1667. In 1663, Governor Lyttelton signed the first treaty with the Jamaican Maroons, granting the maroons of Juan de Bolas and his people land on the same terms as English settlers.

Military career edit

He was a major of the Yellow Coated Maritime Regiment, the precursor of the Royal Marines, governor of Harwich and Landguard Fort at the time of the Third Anglo-Dutch War in 1672, and governor of Sheerness in 1680.

He was a joint Agent for Jamaica from 1682 until 1685. He became Member of Parliament for Bewdley from 1685 until 1689. He inherited the Baronetcy and the family estates in Frankley, Halesowen, Hagley, and Upper Arley, in Worcestershire, on the death of his brother Sir Henry Lyttelton, 2nd Baronet, in 1693.[1]

Family edit

He married twice. His first wife Catherine, daughter of Sir William Fairfax of Steeton, Yorkshire and widow of Martin Lister of Thornton, Yorkshire, died with their child in Jamaica. His second wife Anne, daughter and coheiress of Thomas Temple of Frankton, Warwickshire, and Maid of Honour to Queen Catherine of Braganza bore him five sons and eight daughters.[2] His eldest son Charles had died in his lifetime without issue, so he was succeeded by his second son Thomas.

Notes edit

  1. ^ Lee 1903, p. 805.
  2. ^ Ferris 1983.

References edit

  • Ferris, John. P. (1983), "Lyttelton (Littleton), Sir Charles (c.1629-1716)", in Henning, B.D. (ed.), The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1660-1690, Boydell and Brewer
  • "s.v. Cobham, Viscount", Burkes Peerage and Baronetage, 1939

Attribution

Government offices
Preceded by Governor of Jamaica
1662–1663
(acting)
Succeeded by
Thomas Lynch
(acting)
Military offices
Preceded by
Nathaniel Darrell
Governor of Landguard Fort
1670–1680
Succeeded by
Sir Roger Manley
Governor of Sheerness
1680–1690
Succeeded by
Robert Crawford
Parliament of England
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Bewdley
1685–1689
Succeeded by
Baronetage of England
Preceded by Baronet
(of Frankley)
1693–1716
Succeeded by


charles, lyttelton, baronet, frankley, county, worcester, 1628, 1716, early, english, governors, jamaica, army, officer, member, parliament, from, lyttelton, family, contents, governor, jamaica, military, career, family, notes, referencesgovernor, jamaica, edi. Sir Charles Lyttelton 3rd Baronet of Frankley in the County of Worcester MP 1628 2 May 1716 was one of the early English Governors of Jamaica an army officer and Member of Parliament from the Lyttelton family Contents 1 Governor of Jamaica 2 Military career 3 Family 4 Notes 5 ReferencesGovernor of Jamaica editCharles Lyttelton was the second son of Sir Thomas Lyttelton 1st Baronet of Frankley in the County of Worcester and Catherine Crompton He fought in the Royalist Army and escaped to France in 1648 He was made Cupbearer to Charles II in 1650 while in exile and after the Restoration knighted in 1662 In his brother s lifetime he served as an Army Officer rising to a brigadier general and serving as governor of Jamaica from 1662 until 1664 and founded the first town of Port Royal where he summoned the First Legislative Assembly in 1664 and of Harwich in 1667 In 1663 Governor Lyttelton signed the first treaty with the Jamaican Maroons granting the maroons of Juan de Bolas and his people land on the same terms as English settlers Military career editHe was a major of the Yellow Coated Maritime Regiment the precursor of the Royal Marines governor of Harwich and Landguard Fort at the time of the Third Anglo Dutch War in 1672 and governor of Sheerness in 1680 He was a joint Agent for Jamaica from 1682 until 1685 He became Member of Parliament for Bewdley from 1685 until 1689 He inherited the Baronetcy and the family estates in Frankley Halesowen Hagley and Upper Arley in Worcestershire on the death of his brother Sir Henry Lyttelton 2nd Baronet in 1693 1 Family editHe married twice His first wife Catherine daughter of Sir William Fairfax of Steeton Yorkshire and widow of Martin Lister of Thornton Yorkshire died with their child in Jamaica His second wife Anne daughter and coheiress of Thomas Temple of Frankton Warwickshire and Maid of Honour to Queen Catherine of Braganza bore him five sons and eight daughters 2 His eldest son Charles had died in his lifetime without issue so he was succeeded by his second son Thomas Notes editThis article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations June 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message Lee 1903 p 805 Ferris 1983 References edit nbsp Wikisource has the text of the 1885 1900 Dictionary of National Biography s article about Lyttelton Charles 1629 1716 Ferris John P 1983 Lyttelton Littleton Sir Charles c 1629 1716 in Henning B D ed The History of Parliament the House of Commons 1660 1690 Boydell and Brewer s v Cobham Viscount Burkes Peerage and Baronetage 1939 Leigh Rayment s list of baronetsAttribution nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Lee Sidney ed 1903 Lyttelton Charles Index and Epitome Dictionary of National Biography Cambridge University Press p 805 Government officesPreceded byThe Lord Windsor Governor of Jamaica1662 1663 acting Succeeded byThomas Lynch acting Military officesPreceded byNathaniel Darrell Governor of Landguard Fort1670 1680 Succeeded bySir Roger ManleyGovernor of Sheerness1680 1690 Succeeded byRobert CrawfordParliament of EnglandPreceded byPhilip Foley Member of Parliament for Bewdley1685 1689 Succeeded byHenry HerbertBaronetage of EnglandPreceded byHenry Lyttelton Baronet of Frankley 1693 1716 Succeeded byThomas Lyttelton nbsp This biography of a baronet in the baronetage of England is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp This article about a 17th century Member of the Parliament of England up to 1707 is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp This article about a Jamaican politician is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sir Charles Lyttelton 3rd Baronet amp oldid 1169578913, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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