Silver Line (Pittsburgh)

The Silver Line is a line on the Pittsburgh Light Rail system that runs between Downtown Pittsburgh through the Overbrook neighborhood to Library. It is the renamed service for the former Blue Line –Library branch.

Silver Line
A Silver Line train.
Overview
Owner	Port Authority of Allegheny County
Locale	Pittsburgh
Stations	31
Service
Type	Light rail
System	Pittsburgh Light Rail
Operator(s)	Port Authority of Allegheny County
Depot(s)	South Hills Village Rail Center
Rolling stock	Siemens SD-400, CAF LRV
Daily ridership	6,545 (2018)
Technical
Track gauge	5 ft 2+1⁄2 in (1,588 mm) Pennsylvania trolley gauge
Electrification	Overhead line, 650 V DC
Route map Silver Line highlighted in silver Show interactive map Legend Allegheny           US 19 / PA 65 North Side I-279 Allegheny River Tunnel under Allegheny River Gateway Wood Street Penn Station occasional use Steel Plaza Panhandle Tunnel First Avenue I-376 / US 22 / US 30 (Penn Lincoln Parkway) Trinity River Brown Line PA 837 West Carson Street Station Square Mt. Washington Transit Tunnel Brown Line South Hills Junction ■ Red Line Boggs Morse Steps McKinley Park Bon Air Edgebrook Denise PA 51 Saw Mill Run Blvd. Ansonia South Bank Central Inglewood Glenbury Paris McNeilly Pittsburgh Castle Shannon Spinning Wheels Killarney Cooley Linden Grove Memorial Hall Poplar Avenue Park ■ Overbrook Junction | Willow Martin Villa St. Anne's Smith Road Castle Shannon Bethel Park Washington Junction ■ Blue Line / ■ Red Line to South Hills Village Mine 3 Hillcrest Lindermer Center Lytle Mesta South Park Munroe Latimer Sarah Logan King's School Beagle Sandy Creek PA 88 Library Road West Library Hicks Pleasant Bethel Park South Park Library Key Other service sharing track with Silver Line Multiple services sharing track with Silver Line Former station Accessible station Non-accessible station Interchange station This diagram: view talk edit Show route diagram

History

The line from South Hills Junction to Castle Shannon (now called the Overbrook Line) was first constructed by the Pittsburgh and Castle Shannon Railroad (P&CSRR) between 1872 and 1874.^[1] In 1905 Pittsburgh Railways leased the route and between 1909 and 1910 converted it from narrow gauge to dual gauge and installed overhead power for trolleys. South of Washington Junction the line split into two branches, one going southwest towards Washington, Pennsylvania (a portion of which remains as part of the current Red Line), and the other south towards Finleyville, Pennsylvania, later extended to Monongahela with two further branches to Donora and Charleroi, respectively, the latter would be later extended to Roscoe.^[2]

In 1953, the Roscoe and Donora branches were eliminated, and the trunk line to Monongahela was cut back to the current terminus in Library. This route was designated as 35 Shannon-Library by Pittsburgh Railways Company, and redesignated as 47L Library via Overbrook by successor Port Authority in the 1980s during the Stage I reconstruction of the streetcar system into light rail.^[3] In 1988, a derailment forced the Port Authority to retire all of the PCC cars that had not been rebuilt into the 4000-series, leaving only the twelve 4000 PCC's and four "Super 17's" available to serve the Overbrook, Library, and Drake lines, thus necessitating the use of LRV's on at least one of these lines to maintain service. Of the three, the Library line was found to be the best suited to accommodate the larger LRV's with only minor modifications, and the route was modified and redesignated in December, 1988 as the "42L Library via Beechview", which, as the name states, originates on the Library branch, but transverses the Beechview corridor between Castle Shannon and South Hills Junction, as the Overbrook corridor could not accommodate the LRV's.

Between 1999 and 2004, Port Authority undertook a complete reconstruction of the deteriorated Overbrook corridor. During this time, the Lytle stop along the Library branch was rebuilt into a high level platform station, and the terminal of the branch was rebuilt. South of West Library, the stops at Hicks and Pleasant Street were eliminated, and Simmons was replaced with the current Library Station.

The Overbrook corridor was reopened on June 2, 2004, following major work which included doubling of the track and elimination of 22 traditional street level trolley stops in favor of eight new LRV style stations with platforms.^[4] At this time, the 42L route was reverted to the 47L to serve the rebuilt line.

The Port Authority closed five stations along the Library branch on June 25, 2012: Martin Villa, Mine 3, Lindermer, Center and Latimer.^[5] Other former Library branch stops that were closed include Latimer, Logan, and Leonard. As part of the Authority's new color-coding route system, the 47L was redesignated as Blue Line - Library.

On March 15, 2020, the Library branch of the Blue Line was renamed the Silver Line.^[6][7]

Route

The Silver Line starts at Allegheny station on the North Shore, makes an additional stop at North Side, then proceeds under the Allegheny River and continues underground to Gateway Center, Wood Street and Steel Plaza. The line then surfaces at First Avenue. Leaving downtown, it crosses the Monongahela River on the Panhandle Bridge, stopping at Station Square before running through the Mount Washington Transit Tunnel. At South Hills Junction the Silver Line rejoins the Beechview line and the former Brown Line, which ran over Mount Washington through the Allentown neighborhood. The Silver Line continues south through Beltzhoover, Bon Air, Carrick, Brookline, and Overbrook. At Bethel Park a transfer is provided to the Red Line, which reaches the same location via Beechview. Beyond Washington Junction the line splits. The Silver Line runs south through Willow and ends at Library in South Park.

Station list

The Pittsburgh Light Rail has three types of stations. They are low platform, high platform, and underground. High platform and underground stations are wheelchair accessible as the train doors are level with the platform. Low platform stations are not wheelchair accessible as they require passengers to climb stairs to board the light rail vehicle.

Name	Miles^[8]		Station Type	Other services	Municipality
Allegheny	0.00		high platform	Blue Red	Pittsburgh / Chateau
North Side	0.51		underground		Pittsburgh / North Shore
Gateway	1.00				Pittsburgh / Central Business District
Wood Street	1.26
Steel Plaza	1.55
First Avenue	1.88		high platform
Station Square	2.41			Blue Red South Busway   Monongahela Incline	Pittsburgh / South Shore
South Hills Junction	3.25			Blue Red South Busway	Pittsburgh / Mt. Washington
Boggs	3.66			Blue	Pittsburgh / Beltzhoover
Bon Air	4.30				Pittsburgh / Bon Air
Denise	5.09				Pittsburgh / Carrick
South Bank	5.49			Blue South Busway	Pittsburgh / Overbrook
McNeilly	6.73			Blue	Baldwin Township
Killarney	7.06				Castle Shannon
Memorial Hall	7.76
Willow	8.31
St. Anne's	8.69		low platform	Blue Red
Smith Road	8.97
Washington Junction	9.21		high platform		Bethel Park
Hillcrest	9.77		low platform
Lytle	10.64		high platform
Mesta	10.82		low platform
South Park	11.03
Munroe	11.38
Sarah	11.90
Logan	12.23
King's School	12.46
Beagle	12.99
Sandy Creek	13.26
West Library	13.45		high platform
Library	14.13				South Park

References

1. "Historic American Engineering Record - Pittsburgh & Castle Shannon Railroad, Reflectorville Viaduct, Overbrook Trolley Line, crossing near Edgebrook Av, Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, PA". Retrieved March 20, 2010.
2. "The Interurbans".
3. "Pittsburghtransit.info - The Routes - PCC Operation". August 28, 2005. Retrieved August 9, 2009.
4. JW, RAH (July 1, 2004). "Five cities dedicate light rail lines". Railway Gazette. Retrieved July 29, 2010.
5. . Port Authority of Allegheny County. June 22, 2012. Archived from the original on August 18, 2012. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
6. "Port Authority to rename a light rail service to Silver Line Library".
7. PortAuthority.org. "Blue / Silver line schedule" (PDF). Port Authority of Allegheny County. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
8. "PAAC System Map". Port Authority.

External links

Template:Attached KML/Silver Line (Pittsburgh)

KML is not from Wikidata

• Silver Line schedule