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Sierra de Francia (comarca)

The Sierra de Francia is a comarca located at the southern end of Salamanca Province, Castile and León, Spain. It is located about 70 km from Salamanca city. It borders with the Las Hurdes and Las Batuecas comarcas of Extremadura to the south; the Campo Charro to the north and the Sierra de Béjar to the east. The region is sparsely inhabited and its few towns have great cultural value.

Sierra de Francia
Location in Salamanca
CountrySpain
Autonomous communityCastile and León
ProvinceSalamanca
Area
 • Total628.43 km2 (242.64 sq mi)
Population
 • Total9,023
 • Density14/km2 (37/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

Geography edit

The mountain range Sierra de Francia belongs to the Sistema Central. Its slopes are covered with forests of alder, oak, pine and ash. They rise over the Northern Castilian Plateau and mark the geographical limit of its southwestern plains (Llanura Salmantina). From its southern side this mountain chain marks the northern limit of Las Hurdes, the legendary Extremaduran comarca.[citation needed] The mountain range consists of a quite regular succession of peaks of moderate height, of which the Pico de La Hastiala (1.735 m) is the highest. At the top of the Peña de Francia (1723 m) stands one of the highest Virgin Mary shrines of the world, as well as a RTVE antenna. Other summits worth mentioning are the Mesa del Francés (1.638 m) and the Pico Robledo (1.614 m). All these peaks are usually covered with snow in the winter season.

Among the rivers that cut valleys in the sierra, the most famous is the Río Francia, which gives the mountain chain its name, as well as the Alagón.

Natural park and biosphere edit

Most of Sierra de Francia's territory, together with the valley of Las Batuecas was declared Las Batuecas-Sierra de Francia Natural Park in 1978. Together with the neighboring Sierra de Béjar (comarca) it constitutes a Biosphere Reserve.[1] Some of the towns of the comarca have been officially declared Conjunto Histórico-Artístico owing to their cultural and architectural value.[2]

Municipalities edit

Sierra de Francia contains the following 26 municipalities:[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Parque Natural Las Batuecas-Sierra de Francia. 2009-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Web de Turismo de la Junta de Castilla y León 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ "Sª Francia :: Reino de León". www.turismoreinodeleon.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2017-10-29.

External links edit

  • Diputación de Salamanca - Turismo - Sierra de Francia.

40°15′N 6°00′W / 40.250°N 6.000°W / 40.250; -6.000

sierra, francia, comarca, sierra, francia, comarca, located, southern, salamanca, province, castile, león, spain, located, about, from, salamanca, city, borders, with, hurdes, batuecas, comarcas, extremadura, south, campo, charro, north, sierra, béjar, east, r. The Sierra de Francia is a comarca located at the southern end of Salamanca Province Castile and Leon Spain It is located about 70 km from Salamanca city It borders with the Las Hurdes and Las Batuecas comarcas of Extremadura to the south the Campo Charro to the north and the Sierra de Bejar to the east The region is sparsely inhabited and its few towns have great cultural value Sierra de FranciaComarcaLocation in SalamancaCountrySpainAutonomous communityCastile and LeonProvinceSalamancaArea Total628 43 km2 242 64 sq mi Population Total9 023 Density14 km2 37 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Contents 1 Geography 2 Natural park and biosphere 3 Municipalities 4 References 5 External linksGeography editThe mountain range Sierra de Francia belongs to the Sistema Central Its slopes are covered with forests of alder oak pine and ash They rise over the Northern Castilian Plateau and mark the geographical limit of its southwestern plains Llanura Salmantina From its southern side this mountain chain marks the northern limit of Las Hurdes the legendary Extremaduran comarca citation needed The mountain range consists of a quite regular succession of peaks of moderate height of which the Pico de La Hastiala 1 735 m is the highest At the top of the Pena de Francia 1723 m stands one of the highest Virgin Mary shrines of the world as well as a RTVE antenna Other summits worth mentioning are the Mesa del Frances 1 638 m and the Pico Robledo 1 614 m All these peaks are usually covered with snow in the winter season Among the rivers that cut valleys in the sierra the most famous is the Rio Francia which gives the mountain chain its name as well as the Alagon Natural park and biosphere editMost of Sierra de Francia s territory together with the valley of Las Batuecas was declared Las Batuecas Sierra de Francia Natural Park in 1978 Together with the neighboring Sierra de Bejar comarca it constitutes a Biosphere Reserve 1 Some of the towns of the comarca have been officially declared Conjunto Historico Artistico owing to their cultural and architectural value 2 Municipalities editSierra de Francia contains the following 26 municipalities 3 Aldeanueva de la Sierra Cepeda Cereceda de la Sierra Cilleros de la Bastida El Cabaco El Maillo El Tornadizo Escurial de la Sierra Garcibuey Herguijuela de la Sierra La Alberca capital of the comarca and declared Conjunto Historico Artistico La Bastida La Rinconada de la Sierra Las Casas del Conde Linares de Riofrio Madronal Miranda del Castanar Conjunto Historico Artistico Mogarraz Conjunto Historico Artistico Molinillo Monforte de la Sierra Nava de Francia Navarredonda de la Rinconada Pinedas San Esteban de la Sierra San Martin del Castanar Conjunto Historico Artistico San Miguel de Valero San Miguel del Robledo Santibanez de la Sierra Sequeros Conjunto Historico Artistico Sotoserrano Valero Villanueva del Conde Conjunto Historico Artistico References edit Parque Natural Las Batuecas Sierra de Francia Archived 2009 01 25 at the Wayback Machine Web de Turismo de la Junta de Castilla y Leon Archived 2007 09 27 at the Wayback Machine Sª Francia Reino de Leon www turismoreinodeleon com in Spanish Retrieved 2017 10 29 External links editDiputacion de Salamanca Turismo Sierra de Francia Web de Turismo de la Junta de Castilla y Leon Patrimonio Natural de Castilla y Leon40 15 N 6 00 W 40 250 N 6 000 W 40 250 6 000 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sierra de Francia comarca amp oldid 996605041, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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