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Shoal Creek (Tennessee River tributary)

Shoal Creek (originally called the Sycamore River) is a 64.7-mile-long (104.1 km) river from its east point or 63.6-mile-long (102.4 km) from the north point on the Little Shoal Creek north of Lawrenceburg, Tennessee.[2] The stream rises in northern Lawrence County, Tennessee, and enters the Tennessee River in Lauderdale County, Alabama, where its lower reaches are impounded in the backwater of Wilson Dam.

Shoal Creek/Sycamore River
Native nameSycamore River (English)
Location
CountryUnited States
StateTennessee, Alabama
RegionLawrence County, Wayne County, Lauderdale County
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationLawrence County, Tennessee, United States
 • coordinates35°13′06″N 087°17′59″W / 35.21833°N 87.29972°W / 35.21833; -87.29972[1]
MouthWilson Lake
 • location
near Killen in Lauderdale County, Alabama, United States
 • coordinates
34°50′17″N 087°33′12″W / 34.83806°N 87.55333°W / 34.83806; -87.55333[1]

Historically, Shoal Creek (Sycamore River) was an important source of water power for the cotton industry in Lawrence County.[3] Among the early users of the stream's water power was David Crockett, who settled near the creek bank in 1817 and started a powder mill, grist mill and distillery. After these operations were destroyed by a flood in September 1821, Crockett left the area and moved to West Tennessee. The Crockett-Shoals region of Tennessee, including Lawrence County and surrounding areas, is named for Shoal Creek and this famous frontiersman who played an active role in establishing Lawrence County and Lawrenceburg. This history is commemorated by David Crockett State Park.[4]

On July 13, 1998, flash flooding on Shoal Creek caused two deaths and led to the temporary loss of water supply and sewage treatment in Lawrenceburg. The flooding occurred after about 9 inches (230 mm) of rain fell in just four hours, resulting in what was estimated to be a 100-year flood.[5][6]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Shoal Creek Retrieved 2012-03-27.
  2. ^ . U.S. Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 2012-03-29. Retrieved Feb 23, 2011.
  3. ^ Lawrence County, Tennessee: Pictorial, 1994, page 5.
  4. ^ . Tennessee State Parks. Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation. Archived from the original on July 9, 2012. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
  5. ^ "Heavy Rain Causes Flood in Tennessee; At Least 2 Are Dead". New York Times. July 15, 1998.
  6. ^ "Tennessee Flooding Events: Lawrenceburg, TN - July 1998 - Shoal Creek". National Weather Service River Forecast Center. Retrieved July 25, 2012.



shoal, creek, tennessee, river, tributary, shoal, creek, originally, called, sycamore, river, mile, long, river, from, east, point, mile, long, from, north, point, little, shoal, creek, north, lawrenceburg, tennessee, stream, rises, northern, lawrence, county,. Shoal Creek originally called the Sycamore River is a 64 7 mile long 104 1 km river from its east point or 63 6 mile long 102 4 km from the north point on the Little Shoal Creek north of Lawrenceburg Tennessee 2 The stream rises in northern Lawrence County Tennessee and enters the Tennessee River in Lauderdale County Alabama where its lower reaches are impounded in the backwater of Wilson Dam Shoal Creek Sycamore RiverNative nameSycamore River English LocationCountryUnited StatesStateTennessee AlabamaRegionLawrence County Wayne County Lauderdale CountyPhysical characteristicsSource locationLawrence County Tennessee United States coordinates35 13 06 N 087 17 59 W 35 21833 N 87 29972 W 35 21833 87 29972 1 MouthWilson Lake locationnear Killen in Lauderdale County Alabama United States coordinates34 50 17 N 087 33 12 W 34 83806 N 87 55333 W 34 83806 87 55333 1 Historically Shoal Creek Sycamore River was an important source of water power for the cotton industry in Lawrence County 3 Among the early users of the stream s water power was David Crockett who settled near the creek bank in 1817 and started a powder mill grist mill and distillery After these operations were destroyed by a flood in September 1821 Crockett left the area and moved to West Tennessee The Crockett Shoals region of Tennessee including Lawrence County and surrounding areas is named for Shoal Creek and this famous frontiersman who played an active role in establishing Lawrence County and Lawrenceburg This history is commemorated by David Crockett State Park 4 On July 13 1998 flash flooding on Shoal Creek caused two deaths and led to the temporary loss of water supply and sewage treatment in Lawrenceburg The flooding occurred after about 9 inches 230 mm of rain fell in just four hours resulting in what was estimated to be a 100 year flood 5 6 See also editList of rivers of Alabama List of rivers of TennesseeReferences edit a b U S Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System Shoal Creek Retrieved 2012 03 27 The National Map U S Geological Survey Archived from the original on 2012 03 29 Retrieved Feb 23 2011 Lawrence County Tennessee Pictorial 1994 page 5 David Crockett State Park Tennessee State Parks Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation Archived from the original on July 9 2012 Retrieved July 25 2012 Heavy Rain Causes Flood in Tennessee At Least 2 Are Dead New York Times July 15 1998 Tennessee Flooding Events Lawrenceburg TN July 1998 Shoal Creek National Weather Service River Forecast Center Retrieved July 25 2012 This article related to a river in Tennessee is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This article related to a river in Alabama is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Shoal Creek Tennessee River tributary amp oldid 1095534977, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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