Sheila FellRAFRSA (20 July 1931 – 15 December 1979)[1] was an English artist. She was born at Aspatria, Cumberland in 1931. Although she lived in London for the greater part of her life, she devoted her career to painting the Cumberland landscape.
Sheila Fell was born into a poor household at Aspatria in 1931, the only child of John (Jack) and Anne Fell. Her father was a coalminer who worked at the Brayton Domain Colliery about a mile and a half from Aspatria. Her mother was a seamstress.[2][3]: 59 By 1936 her father was out of work, but later found work in Whitehaven. Whilst working at another pit in Siddick, some time later, he had both legs crushed in a roof fall. After his convalescence, he returned to work for a year, but then gave up work altogether.[3]: 66
At the age of six Fell contracted diphtheria, but her mother refused to have her admitted to hospital, instead caring for her at home.[3]: 60
Education
After her early education at Richmond Hill School, Aspatria, Fell gained a scholarship allowing her to attend The Nelson Thomlinson School in Wigton, where the teacher responsible for art, Mrs Campbell-Taylor, encouraged her to go to art college. At the age of 16 she enrolled at the Carlisle School of Art (1947–1949), then housed in Tullie House. She later described this experience as a 'dismal disaster'. She explained: "They said I would never make a painter and should do textile design".[This quote needs a citation] But she enrolled at Saint Martin's School of Art (1949–1951) where she studied under Roland Vivian Pitchforth and John Napper. She gained her National Diploma in Design at the age of 21, and then stayed on for a further twelve months to complete a post graduate course. Fell augmented the grant received from Cumberland County Council by working in a night club and also at the National Gallery. During her college years she exhibited her work in the Young Contemporaries Show in 1952 and 1953. After leaving college, she worked for a while as a freelance painter during the day, did head modelling, and worked in a café at night.[citation needed]
Career
In 1955 at the age of 24, she held her first exhibition, becoming the youngest ever artist to exhibit at the Beaux Arts Gallery in Bond Street, London.[4] In December 1955, she appeared on the ten-minute 'Highlight' television programme, which spotlighted the personalities of the day.[5] She joined the teaching staff of Chelsea School of Art in 1958. She would never return to live permanently in Cumberland but its landscape dominated her work for the rest of her life.[citation needed]
That first exhibition in London sold out and brought Fell to the attention of artist L. S. Lowry, who bought two paintings and a drawing, creating a friendship that would last for many years.[citation needed] Lowry gave Fell all the help he could; he advised and encouraged her, and gave financial support by buying around twenty of her paintings and giving her a weekly allowance of £3 and would often visit her when she returned home to Aspatria for her regular holidays. They would go out to the countryside to paint. Lowry got on well with her parents and always called her "Miss Fell", until shortly before his death.
Although never married, she had a daughter Anna in 1958, by the Greek sculptor Takis Vassilakis.[6]
Style and influences
Sheila Fell used powerful, melancholy oils of living landscape, presided over by huge brooding mountains and dark looming clouds. Colour was always less important than tone, she painted the hills and the seas of the area she loved so well, she painted the earth and those who worked it, depicting rich brown soils, piles of potatoes, small groups of driven cattle, indistinguishable farm buildings and terraced houses running along the streets of Aspatria.[7] Several major artists influenced her style, Cézanne, Constant Permeke, Auerbach and Van Gogh are all evident in parts of her early work.[citation needed]
In December 1979, Hunter Davies began his article for the Sunday Times: "Sheila Fell lives at the top of a long flight of stairs in Chelsea.” He ended it with Fell's own words. "I don't think of myself as a woman artist. Artists are either good or bad. I also intend to live until 104. I've promised myself I will. It's what keeps me going when I worry if I'll ever have time to do all the paintings in my head".[8] However, by the time the article appeared she was already dead. The inquest into her death reported that she had died of alcohol poisoning, on 15 December, at her London flat. She was 48 years of age.[9]
Awards
Fell's first major award came in October 1957 after she entered a painting in the John Moores Painting Prize competition at the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool. The competition drew 3,000 entries, short listed to 250. Fell, the only female winner, came second in the junior section and picked up a cheque for £250.[10] In 1959, she received a 'Boise' travelling scholarship. Although she travelled extensively throughout Italy, Greece, Switzerland and France the period was not a success. As she told one enquirer: "I have an obsession about Cumberland. I have tried painting in other parts of the world, particularly Greece, but it just doesn't work".[11] In 1967, she was awarded an Arts Council Purchase Award. In 1969 she was elected Associate Member of the Royal Academy and a full membership five years later.[1]
^ abcGoldman, R. (ed) 2012. Breakthrough: Autobiographical Accounts of the Education of Some Socially Disadvantaged Children, Vol. 212. Abingdon: Routledge Library Editions. ISBN978-0-415-50848-3. Chapter IV: "Sheila Fell", p. 57-72.
MacDougall, Sarah, （2014), Refiguring the 50s : Joan Eardley, Sheila Fell, Eva Frankfurther, Josef Herman, L S Lowry, Ben Uri Gallery and Museum
External links
48 artworks by or after Sheila Fell at the Art UK site
March 04, 2023
sheila, fell, frsa, july, 1931, december, 1979, english, artist, born, aspatria, cumberland, 1931, although, lived, london, greater, part, life, devoted, career, painting, cumberland, landscape, contents, biography, early, life, education, career, style, influ. Sheila Fell RA FRSA 20 July 1931 15 December 1979 1 was an English artist She was born at Aspatria Cumberland in 1931 Although she lived in London for the greater part of her life she devoted her career to painting the Cumberland landscape Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Early life 1 2 Education 2 Career 2 1 Style and influences 2 2 Death 3 Awards 4 Exhibitions 5 Official purchases and public collections 6 Notable paintings 7 References 8 Further reading 9 External linksBiography EditEarly life Edit Sheila Fell was born into a poor household at Aspatria in 1931 the only child of John Jack and Anne Fell Her father was a coalminer who worked at the Brayton Domain Colliery about a mile and a half from Aspatria Her mother was a seamstress 2 3 59 By 1936 her father was out of work but later found work in Whitehaven Whilst working at another pit in Siddick some time later he had both legs crushed in a roof fall After his convalescence he returned to work for a year but then gave up work altogether 3 66 At the age of six Fell contracted diphtheria but her mother refused to have her admitted to hospital instead caring for her at home 3 60 Education Edit After her early education at Richmond Hill School Aspatria Fell gained a scholarship allowing her to attend The Nelson Thomlinson School in Wigton where the teacher responsible for art Mrs Campbell Taylor encouraged her to go to art college At the age of 16 she enrolled at the Carlisle School of Art 1947 1949 then housed in Tullie House She later described this experience as a dismal disaster She explained They said I would never make a painter and should do textile design This quote needs a citation But she enrolled at Saint Martin s School of Art 1949 1951 where she studied under Roland Vivian Pitchforth and John Napper She gained her National Diploma in Design at the age of 21 and then stayed on for a further twelve months to complete a post graduate course Fell augmented the grant received from Cumberland County Council by working in a night club and also at the National Gallery During her college years she exhibited her work in the Young Contemporaries Show in 1952 and 1953 After leaving college she worked for a while as a freelance painter during the day did head modelling and worked in a cafe at night citation needed Career EditIn 1955 at the age of 24 she held her first exhibition becoming the youngest ever artist to exhibit at the Beaux Arts Gallery in Bond Street London 4 In December 1955 she appeared on the ten minute Highlight television programme which spotlighted the personalities of the day 5 She joined the teaching staff of Chelsea School of Art in 1958 She would never return to live permanently in Cumberland but its landscape dominated her work for the rest of her life citation needed That first exhibition in London sold out and brought Fell to the attention of artist L S Lowry who bought two paintings and a drawing creating a friendship that would last for many years citation needed Lowry gave Fell all the help he could he advised and encouraged her and gave financial support by buying around twenty of her paintings and giving her a weekly allowance of 3 and would often visit her when she returned home to Aspatria for her regular holidays They would go out to the countryside to paint Lowry got on well with her parents and always called her Miss Fell until shortly before his death Although never married she had a daughter Anna in 1958 by the Greek sculptor Takis Vassilakis 6 Style and influences Edit Sheila Fell used powerful melancholy oils of living landscape presided over by huge brooding mountains and dark looming clouds Colour was always less important than tone she painted the hills and the seas of the area she loved so well she painted the earth and those who worked it depicting rich brown soils piles of potatoes small groups of driven cattle indistinguishable farm buildings and terraced houses running along the streets of Aspatria 7 Several major artists influenced her style Cezanne Constant Permeke Auerbach and Van Gogh are all evident in parts of her early work citation needed Death Edit Sheila Fell Memorial at Aspatria In December 1979 Hunter Davies began his article for the Sunday Times Sheila Fell lives at the top of a long flight of stairs in Chelsea He ended it with Fell s own words I don t think of myself as a woman artist Artists are either good or bad I also intend to live until 104 I ve promised myself I will It s what keeps me going when I worry if I ll ever have time to do all the paintings in my head 8 However by the time the article appeared she was already dead The inquest into her death reported that she had died of alcohol poisoning on 15 December at her London flat She was 48 years of age 9 Awards EditFell s first major award came in October 1957 after she entered a painting in the John Moores Painting Prize competition at the Walker Art Gallery Liverpool The competition drew 3 000 entries short listed to 250 Fell the only female winner came second in the junior section and picked up a cheque for 250 10 In 1959 she received a Boise travelling scholarship Although she travelled extensively throughout Italy Greece Switzerland and France the period was not a success As she told one enquirer I have an obsession about Cumberland I have tried painting in other parts of the world particularly Greece but it just doesn t work 11 In 1967 she was awarded an Arts Council Purchase Award In 1969 she was elected Associate Member of the Royal Academy and a full membership five years later 1 Exhibitions Edit1955 Beaux Arts Gallery 1958 Beaux Arts Gallery 1960 Beaux Arts Gallery 1961 The Derwent Centre Cockermouth 1962 Middlesbrough Art Gallery 1962 Beaux Arts Gallery 1964 Maryport Education Settlement Cumberland 1964 Beaux Arts Gallery 1965 Abbot Hall Art Gallery Kendal 1965 Queen Square Gallery Leeds 1967 Stone Gallery Newcastle upon Tyne 1969 Stone Gallery Newcastle upon Tyne 1969 Also exhibited in Arts Council and Contemporary Arts Society touring exhibition 1979 New Grafton Gallery London 1981 Abbot Hall Art Gallery Kendal 1981 Salford Art Gallery 2006 Castlegate Gallery Cockermouth 2011 Abbot Hall Art Gallery Kendal 2014 Castlegate House Gallery Cockermouth 2021 Castlegate House Gallery CockermouthOfficial purchases and public collections EditTate Gallery London three paintings Contemporary Art Society London Walker Art Gallery Liverpool Atkinson Art Gallery Southport Carlisle Art Gallery Sunderland Art Gallery Abbot Hall Art Gallery Kendal Laing Art Gallery Newcastle upon Tyne Swindon Art Gallery Huddersfield Art GalleryNotable paintings Edit1955 Aspatria wedding 1955 Miners 1958 Farm Land at Aspatria 1958 Portrait of Anna Fell 1959 Cumbrian village under snow 1961 Snowscape IV Tate Gallery collection 1964 Men working in a cornfield 1965 Maryport Tate Gallery Collection 1965 Skiddaw summer 1967 Haystacks in a field Tate Gallery collection 1970 Houses in winter 1979 Potato pick ing clouds 1979 ChristmasReferences Edit a b Sheila Fell R A Royal Academy of Arts Retrieved 9 April 2014 The Times 6 December 1979 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a Missing or empty title help full citation needed a b c Goldman R ed 2012 Breakthrough Autobiographical Accounts of the Education of Some Socially Disadvantaged Children Vol 212 Abingdon Routledge Library Editions ISBN 978 0 415 50848 3 Chapter IV Sheila Fell p 57 72 West Cumberland Times 6 August 1955 full citation needed West Cumberland Times 3 December 1955 full citation needed Takis obituary the Guardian 16 August 2019 Retrieved 21 December 2021 Cumbrian Life February March 1991 page 62 full citation needed Sunday Times 16 December 1979 full citation needed Roger Lytollis 26 November 2010 New book reveals Cumbrian Painter Sheila Fell was loved by all The Cumberland News Archived from the original on 24 March 2012 West Cumberland Times 19 October 1957 full citation needed West Cumberland Times 26 March 1960 full citation needed Further reading EditMacDougall Sarah 2014 Refiguring the 50s Joan Eardley Sheila Fell Eva Frankfurther Josef Herman L S Lowry Ben Uri Gallery and MuseumExternal links Edit48 artworks by or after Sheila Fell at the Art UK site Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sheila Fell amp oldid 1102495964, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
