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Shandrin

The Shandrin (Russian: Шандрин) is a river in Yakutia (Sakha Republic), Russia. It has a length of 414 kilometres (257 mi) and a drainage basin of 7,570 square kilometres (2,920 sq mi).[1]

Shandrin
Шандрин
Mouth location in Yakutia, Russia
Location
Federal subjectYakutia, Russia
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationOrgolyor Lake
 • coordinates69°50′17″N 149°14′45″E / 69.83806°N 149.24583°E / 69.83806; 149.24583
 • elevation146 m (479 ft)
MouthIndigirka
 • location
Kolymskaya canal
 • coordinates
70°55′22″N 151°03′24″E / 70.92278°N 151.05667°E / 70.92278; 151.05667
 • elevation
0.4 m (1 ft 4 in)
Length414 km (257 mi)
Basin size7,570 km2 (2,920 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionIndigirkaEast Siberian Sea

It is a left tributary of the Indigirka, flowing across the Allaikhovsky District. There are no inhabited places in its course. The river usually freezes in early October and stays frozen until late May or early June.

History edit

The Shandrin mammoth was discovered in 1974 near the river at the feet of a steep slope in the eastern side of the Kondakov Plateau by geologist B. S. Rusanov of the Yakutsk Institute of Geology.[2] The study of the carcass revealed that the mammoth had died between 41 and 32 thousand years ago. Its entrails were well-preserved and their contents made it possible to determine the composition of the paleoflora of the area at the time the animal had lived. The contents of the entrails included species of grasses, sedges, wormwood, larch, spruce, dwarf pine, birch, alder and willow.[3][4]

Course edit

The Shandrin river begins north of the Arctic Circle, in the Orgolyor (Орголёр) lake of the northern slopes of the Ulakhan-Sis. It heads roughly eastwards across a treeless hilly area by the Kondakov Plateau until the mouth of its Antykchan tributary, after which it bends northeastwards and flows across a partly swampy floodplain. There are many lakes in the lower part of the basin where the river meanders across a wide plain among lakes. Finally the Shandrin joins the Indigirka in the Kolymskaya channel of its delta near Lake Bolshoi Otor.[5]

Its main tributary is the 135 kilometres (84 mi) long Tilekh joining it from the right.[6][7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Река Шандрин in the State Water Register of Russia". textual.ru (in Russian).
  2. ^ Shandrinsky mammoth
  3. ^ Шандринский мамонт. Новосибирск: «Наука». 1974. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  4. ^ Томская А.И. (2000). Кормовая база мамонта в позднем плейстоцене Якутии. Якутск. pp. 12–13.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. ^ "Топографска карта R-55_56 - Topographic USSR Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  6. ^ Google Earth
  7. ^ USSR 1:1,000,000 scale Operational Navigation Chart, Sheet C-7

External links edit

  • Meteorological stations and hydrological gauges within the study basins

shandrin, russian, Шандрин, river, yakutia, sakha, republic, russia, length, kilometres, drainage, basin, square, kilometres, Шандринmouth, location, yakutia, russialocationfederal, subjectyakutia, russiaphysical, characteristicssource, locationorgolyor, lake,. The Shandrin Russian Shandrin is a river in Yakutia Sakha Republic Russia It has a length of 414 kilometres 257 mi and a drainage basin of 7 570 square kilometres 2 920 sq mi 1 ShandrinShandrinMouth location in Yakutia RussiaLocationFederal subjectYakutia RussiaPhysical characteristicsSource locationOrgolyor Lake coordinates69 50 17 N 149 14 45 E 69 83806 N 149 24583 E 69 83806 149 24583 elevation146 m 479 ft MouthIndigirka locationKolymskaya canal coordinates70 55 22 N 151 03 24 E 70 92278 N 151 05667 E 70 92278 151 05667 elevation0 4 m 1 ft 4 in Length414 km 257 mi Basin size7 570 km2 2 920 sq mi Basin featuresProgressionIndigirka East Siberian Sea It is a left tributary of the Indigirka flowing across the Allaikhovsky District There are no inhabited places in its course The river usually freezes in early October and stays frozen until late May or early June Contents 1 History 2 Course 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory editThe Shandrin mammoth was discovered in 1974 near the river at the feet of a steep slope in the eastern side of the Kondakov Plateau by geologist B S Rusanov of the Yakutsk Institute of Geology 2 The study of the carcass revealed that the mammoth had died between 41 and 32 thousand years ago Its entrails were well preserved and their contents made it possible to determine the composition of the paleoflora of the area at the time the animal had lived The contents of the entrails included species of grasses sedges wormwood larch spruce dwarf pine birch alder and willow 3 4 Course editThe Shandrin river begins north of the Arctic Circle in the Orgolyor Orgolyor lake of the northern slopes of the Ulakhan Sis It heads roughly eastwards across a treeless hilly area by the Kondakov Plateau until the mouth of its Antykchan tributary after which it bends northeastwards and flows across a partly swampy floodplain There are many lakes in the lower part of the basin where the river meanders across a wide plain among lakes Finally the Shandrin joins the Indigirka in the Kolymskaya channel of its delta near Lake Bolshoi Otor 5 Its main tributary is the 135 kilometres 84 mi long Tilekh joining it from the right 6 7 See also editList of rivers of RussiaReferences edit Reka Shandrin in the State Water Register of Russia textual ru in Russian Shandrinsky mammoth Shandrinskij mamont Novosibirsk Nauka 1974 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a Unknown parameter agency ignored help Tomskaya A I 2000 Kormovaya baza mamonta v pozdnem plejstocene Yakutii Yakutsk pp 12 13 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Topografska karta R 55 56 Topographic USSR Chart in Russian Retrieved 3 March 2022 Google Earth USSR 1 1 000 000 scale Operational Navigation Chart Sheet C 7External links editMeteorological stations and hydrological gauges within the study basins Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Shandrin amp oldid 1181547774, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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