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Serra do Caparaó

Serra do Caparaó is a Brazilian mountain range located between the states of Espírito Santo and Minas Gerais.

View of Serra do Caparaó, with Pico do Calçado in evidence. In the background can be seen the Serra dos Órgãos mountain range, distant almost 400 km.

Toponym edit

"Caparaó" is a tupi word, the etymology of which is unclear: it may come from capara-oca (house made with capara, a twisted shrub) or from caá-apara-ó (trench made of twisted shrubs).[1]

Geography edit

Pico da Bandeira (2892 m) is the highest point in the region. Other peaks also worth mentioning are: Pico do Calçado ("Shoe Peak", 2849 m), Pico do Cristal ("Crystal Peak", 2770 m) and Morro da Cruz do Negro ("Blackman's Cross Mountain", 2658 m).

The region is place for Brazil's second largest altitude, after Serra do Imeri, and the largest gap or prominence (997 m).

The Caparaó Mountains are mostly covered with Atlantic Forest, the preservation of which was guaranteed with the creation in May 1961 of the Caparaó National Park.

Climate edit

The lowest temperatures of both neighbouring states occur in this region; in Winter, frost occurs almost daily and the average low is −5 °C at Pico da Bandeira, dropping as low as −10 °C.

History edit

In the years 1966–67, the region was the hiding place for the left-wing guerrilla group Guerrilha do Caparaó [pt], who fought the Brazilian military government.

References edit

  1. ^ Benedito, Mouzar: Paca, Tatu, Cutia!: Glossário ilustrado de Tupi ([1])

20°25′10″S 41°50′36″W / 20.4195597°S 41.8433836°W / -20.4195597; -41.8433836


serra, caparaó, this, article, contains, translated, text, factual, accuracy, translation, should, checked, someone, fluent, portuguese, english, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, i. This article contains translated text and the factual accuracy of the translation should be checked by someone fluent in Portuguese and English This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Serra do Caparao news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2015 Serra do Caparao is a Brazilian mountain range located between the states of Espirito Santo and Minas Gerais View of Serra do Caparao with Pico do Calcado in evidence In the background can be seen the Serra dos orgaos mountain range distant almost 400 km Contents 1 Toponym 2 Geography 3 Climate 4 History 5 ReferencesToponym edit Caparao is a tupi word the etymology of which is unclear it may come from capara oca house made with capara a twisted shrub or from caa apara o trench made of twisted shrubs 1 Geography editPico da Bandeira 2892 m is the highest point in the region Other peaks also worth mentioning are Pico do Calcado Shoe Peak 2849 m Pico do Cristal Crystal Peak 2770 m and Morro da Cruz do Negro Blackman s Cross Mountain 2658 m The region is place for Brazil s second largest altitude after Serra do Imeri and the largest gap or prominence 997 m The Caparao Mountains are mostly covered with Atlantic Forest the preservation of which was guaranteed with the creation in May 1961 of the Caparao National Park Climate editThe lowest temperatures of both neighbouring states occur in this region in Winter frost occurs almost daily and the average low is 5 C at Pico da Bandeira dropping as low as 10 C History editIn the years 1966 67 the region was the hiding place for the left wing guerrilla group Guerrilha do Caparao pt who fought the Brazilian military government References edit Benedito Mouzar Paca Tatu Cutia Glossario ilustrado de Tupi 1 20 25 10 S 41 50 36 W 20 4195597 S 41 8433836 W 20 4195597 41 8433836 nbsp This geographical article relating to Espirito Santo is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This geographical article relating to Minas Gerais is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Serra do Caparao amp oldid 1144904657, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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