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Serinhisar

Serinhisar is a town and district of Denizli Province of Turkey.

Serinhisar
Serinhisar
Coordinates: 37°34′50.48″N 29°16′11.23″E / 37.5806889°N 29.2697861°E / 37.5806889; 29.2697861Coordinates: 37°34′50.48″N 29°16′11.23″E / 37.5806889°N 29.2697861°E / 37.5806889; 29.2697861
Country Turkey
ProvinceDenizli
Government
 • MayorHüseyin Gemi (CHP)
 • KaymakamZeyit Şener
Area
 • District226.18 km2 (87.33 sq mi)
Elevation
941 m (3,087 ft)
Population
 (2012)[2]
 • Urban
10,472
 • District
14,896
 • District density66/km2 (170/sq mi)
Post code
20430
Websitewww.serinhisar.bel.tr

Name

Other names include Karia (in Latin) and Kızılhisar (literally "a red castle"). The latter is the name given by the Seljuk Turks as there were brick built fortifications here. The name was changed to Serinhisar (literally "a cool castle") in 1987, apparently because red castle was too symbolic of communism.

History

The area was first settled by the Hittites in 1500 BC, and later passed into the hands of the Lydians (800 BC), Persians (546 BC), Ancient Greeks (440 BC), Ancient Macedonians (334 BC) and Romans (133 BC). When the Roman Empire was divided in 395 the area remained within the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine) and was then possessed by the Seljuk Turks in 1077, who ruled until 1308. Turkmens (from Oghuz Turks' Avsar and Kayi tribe) were settled in the district in this period. Seljuk rule was interrupted by the Crusades, Genghis Khan, and Timurlane, who left the area under the rule of the Germiyan dynasty, from whom it passed to the Ottoman Empire in 1429. The castle fell into ruin in the Ottoman period and was broken up for building materials, being finally demolished in 1954.

The battle of Kazıkbeli

During the Second Crusade in 1148 the French king was proceeding eastwards having crossed the Menderes River but was stalled at the pass of Kazıkbeli, near Kızılhisar, by the Seljuk armies.

Serinhisar today

Today Serinhisar is known for its leblebi (roasted chick peas), pottery, ropemaking and shoemaking. This is a rural area and its people are hospitable and warmblooded.

References

  1. ^ "Area of regions (including lakes), km²". Regional Statistics Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2002. Retrieved 2013-03-05.
  2. ^ "Population of province/district centers and towns/villages by districts - 2012". Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. Retrieved 2013-02-27.

serinhisar, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 2015, le. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Serinhisar news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2015 Learn how and when to remove this template message Serinhisar is a town and district of Denizli Province of Turkey SerinhisarSerinhisarCoordinates 37 34 50 48 N 29 16 11 23 E 37 5806889 N 29 2697861 E 37 5806889 29 2697861 Coordinates 37 34 50 48 N 29 16 11 23 E 37 5806889 N 29 2697861 E 37 5806889 29 2697861Country TurkeyProvinceDenizliGovernment MayorHuseyin Gemi CHP KaymakamZeyit SenerArea 1 District226 18 km2 87 33 sq mi Elevation941 m 3 087 ft Population 2012 2 Urban10 472 District14 896 District density66 km2 170 sq mi Post code20430Websitewww serinhisar bel tr Contents 1 Name 2 History 2 1 The battle of Kazikbeli 3 Serinhisar today 4 ReferencesName EditOther names include Karia in Latin and Kizilhisar literally a red castle The latter is the name given by the Seljuk Turks as there were brick built fortifications here The name was changed to Serinhisar literally a cool castle in 1987 apparently because red castle was too symbolic of communism History EditThe area was first settled by the Hittites in 1500 BC and later passed into the hands of the Lydians 800 BC Persians 546 BC Ancient Greeks 440 BC Ancient Macedonians 334 BC and Romans 133 BC When the Roman Empire was divided in 395 the area remained within the Eastern Roman Empire Byzantine and was then possessed by the Seljuk Turks in 1077 who ruled until 1308 Turkmens from Oghuz Turks Avsar and Kayi tribe were settled in the district in this period Seljuk rule was interrupted by the Crusades Genghis Khan and Timurlane who left the area under the rule of the Germiyan dynasty from whom it passed to the Ottoman Empire in 1429 The castle fell into ruin in the Ottoman period and was broken up for building materials being finally demolished in 1954 The battle of Kazikbeli Edit During the Second Crusade in 1148 the French king was proceeding eastwards having crossed the Menderes River but was stalled at the pass of Kazikbeli near Kizilhisar by the Seljuk armies Serinhisar today EditToday Serinhisar is known for its leblebi roasted chick peas pottery ropemaking and shoemaking This is a rural area and its people are hospitable and warmblooded References Edit Area of regions including lakes km Regional Statistics Database Turkish Statistical Institute 2002 Retrieved 2013 03 05 Population of province district centers and towns villages by districts 2012 Address Based Population Registration System ABPRS Database Turkish Statistical Institute Retrieved 2013 02 27 This geographical article about a location in Denizli Province Turkey is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Serinhisar amp oldid 1123627902, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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