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Sergei Chavain

Sergei Chavain, also spelled Čavajn (Mari: Серге́й Чава́йн, pronounced [tʃɑˈβɑɪn]; 6 October 1888, Maly Karamas – 11 November 1937) was a Mari poet and playwright, born Sergei Grigorievich Grigoriev (Russian: Серге́й Григо́рьевич Григо́рьев).

Sergei Chavain
Сергей Чавайн
Born
Sergei Grigorievich Grigoriev

(1888-10-06)October 6, 1888
Maliy Karamas, Russian Empire
DiedNovember 11, 1937(1937-11-11) (aged 49)
Cause of deathexecuted
Alma materKazan Teachers' Seminary
Occupations

In 1905 he wrote the first literary poem in the Mari language, Oto (Ото – The Grove). In 1908 he graduated from Kazan Teachers' Seminary. His first play was The Wild Duck in 1912, a satire of Tsarist bureaucrats. After the October Revolution, Chavain wrote several plays for the first Mari mobile theatre, such as The Autonomy (1920) and The Sun Rises, the Storm-clouds Disappear (1921), inspired by the Revolution and Civil War.

Later he wrote plays for a Mari theatre studio, including Jamblat's Bridge (1927), the comedy The Hundred Roubles Bride-money (1927), the musical drama The Bee-Garden (1928), Kugujar (1929) (a play devoted to the 1905 Revolution), The Live Water (about the formation of kolkhozes), The Timber Mill (1930) (about collectivization), Marii Company (1934) (on the battle for Kazan in 1918)), and Akpatyr (1935) (about Mari participation in Pugachev's Rebellion). The Light of the Coin (1936) was a comedy based on Mari popular beliefs. He also translated into Mari several Russian classical plays.

As a writer he is known for his novels One Can Hear the Noise of the Forest, about the 1905 Revolution, and Elnet, about the life of a pre-revolutionary Mari village.

A victim of the Great Purge during the "struggle with bourgeois nationalism", he was executed in Yoshkar-Ola on 11 November 1937 and was posthumously rehabilitated in 1956. The State prize of Mari El is named after Chavain.

Sources

  • (in Russian)
  • (in Russian)

External links

  • Some poems
  • Russian translations
  • (in Mari)
  • (in Finnish) Ville Ropponen, review (English translation[permanent dead link]) of Finnish translation of Elnet

sergei, chavain, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, january, 2013, learn, when,. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations January 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Sergei Chavain also spelled Cavajn Mari Serge j Chava jn pronounced tʃɑˈbɑɪn 6 October 1888 Maly Karamas 11 November 1937 was a Mari poet and playwright born Sergei Grigorievich Grigoriev Russian Serge j Grigo revich Grigo rev Sergei ChavainSergej ChavajnBornSergei Grigorievich Grigoriev 1888 10 06 October 6 1888Maliy Karamas Russian EmpireDiedNovember 11 1937 1937 11 11 aged 49 Yoshkar Ola Mari ASSR Russian SFSR Soviet UnionCause of deathexecutedAlma materKazan Teachers SeminaryOccupationspoet dramaturgeIn 1905 he wrote the first literary poem in the Mari language Oto Oto The Grove In 1908 he graduated from Kazan Teachers Seminary His first play was The Wild Duck in 1912 a satire of Tsarist bureaucrats After the October Revolution Chavain wrote several plays for the first Mari mobile theatre such as The Autonomy 1920 and The Sun Rises the Storm clouds Disappear 1921 inspired by the Revolution and Civil War Later he wrote plays for a Mari theatre studio including Jamblat s Bridge 1927 the comedy The Hundred Roubles Bride money 1927 the musical drama The Bee Garden 1928 Kugujar 1929 a play devoted to the 1905 Revolution The Live Water about the formation of kolkhozes The Timber Mill 1930 about collectivization Marii Company 1934 on the battle for Kazan in 1918 and Akpatyr 1935 about Mari participation in Pugachev s Rebellion The Light of the Coin 1936 was a comedy based on Mari popular beliefs He also translated into Mari several Russian classical plays As a writer he is known for his novels One Can Hear the Noise of the Forest about the 1905 Revolution and Elnet about the life of a pre revolutionary Mari village A victim of the Great Purge during the struggle with bourgeois nationalism he was executed in Yoshkar Ola on 11 November 1937 and was posthumously rehabilitated in 1956 The State prize of Mari El is named after Chavain Sources Edit in Russian Short bio in Russian Chavain s first poemExternal links EditSome poems Russian translations Political repression in Mari AO in Russian in Mari Elnet in Finnish Ville Ropponen review English translation permanent dead link of Finnish translation of Elnet Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sergei Chavain amp oldid 1124815402, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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