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Seram bandicoot

The Seram bandicoot (Rhynchomeles prattorum), also known as the Seram Island long-nosed bandicoot, is a member of the order Peramelemorphia that is endemic to the island of Seram in Indonesia. It is the only species in the genus Rhynchomeles.

Seram bandicoot[1]
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Marsupialia
Order: Peramelemorphia
Family: Peramelidae
Subfamily: Echymiperinae
Genus: Rhynchomeles
Thomas, 1920
Species:
R. prattorum
Binomial name
Rhynchomeles prattorum
Thomas, 1920
Seram bandicoot range

Description edit

It was named by Oldfield Thomas for Charles, Felix and Joseph Pratt, the three brothers who collected the specimens. The species was described from a collection of seven specimens, made in 1920 on the Indonesian island of Seram, the only record of its existence. It is classified as an endangered species on the Red List of the IUCN, due to its narrow distribution range and noted as data deficient. Conservation of the species, if extant, is threatened by clearing of lower altitude forests near its type locality. The introduction of pigs, dogs, and other feral animals could cause a decline in population. The collection of the type specimens was made in tropical upper montane forest, in Manusela National Park, with one specimen obtained at an altitude of 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) above sea level. The surrounding region has not been surveyed for this species, although an occurrence in Buru has been suggested.[2]

Vernacular names edit

Vernacular names for R. prattorum:[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Groves, C.P. (2005). "Order Peramelemorphia". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^ a b Leary, T.; Wright, D.; Hamilton, S.; Singadan, R.; Menzies, J.; Bonaccorso, F.; Helgen, K.; Seri, L.; Allison, A.; Aplin, K.; Dickman, C.; Salas, L. (2016). "Rhynchomeles prattorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19711A21967091. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19711A21967091.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  3. ^ Schapper, Antoinette (2011). "Phalanger Facts: Notes on Blust's Marsupial Reconstructions". Oceanic Linguistics. 50 (1): 258–272. doi:10.1353/ol.2011.0004. S2CID 145482148.

seram, bandicoot, rhynchomeles, prattorum, also, known, seram, island, long, nosed, bandicoot, member, order, peramelemorphia, that, endemic, island, seram, indonesia, only, species, genus, rhynchomeles, conservation, status, endangered, iucn, scientific, clas. The Seram bandicoot Rhynchomeles prattorum also known as the Seram Island long nosed bandicoot is a member of the order Peramelemorphia that is endemic to the island of Seram in Indonesia It is the only species in the genus Rhynchomeles Seram bandicoot 1 Conservation status Endangered IUCN 3 1 2 Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Infraclass Marsupialia Order Peramelemorphia Family Peramelidae Subfamily Echymiperinae Genus RhynchomelesThomas 1920 Species R prattorum Binomial name Rhynchomeles prattorumThomas 1920 Seram bandicoot rangeDescription editIt was named by Oldfield Thomas for Charles Felix and Joseph Pratt the three brothers who collected the specimens The species was described from a collection of seven specimens made in 1920 on the Indonesian island of Seram the only record of its existence It is classified as an endangered species on the Red List of the IUCN due to its narrow distribution range and noted as data deficient Conservation of the species if extant is threatened by clearing of lower altitude forests near its type locality The introduction of pigs dogs and other feral animals could cause a decline in population The collection of the type specimens was made in tropical upper montane forest in Manusela National Park with one specimen obtained at an altitude of 1 800 metres 5 900 ft above sea level The surrounding region has not been surveyed for this species although an occurrence in Buru has been suggested 2 Vernacular names editVernacular names for R prattorum 3 Manusela language mabaya Nuaulu language imanonaReferences edit Groves C P 2005 Order Peramelemorphia In Wilson D E Reeder D M eds Mammal Species of the World A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference 3rd ed Johns Hopkins University Press p 42 ISBN 978 0 8018 8221 0 OCLC 62265494 a b Leary T Wright D Hamilton S Singadan R Menzies J Bonaccorso F Helgen K Seri L Allison A Aplin K Dickman C Salas L 2016 Rhynchomeles prattorum IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T19711A21967091 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2016 2 RLTS T19711A21967091 en Retrieved 11 November 2021 Schapper Antoinette 2011 Phalanger Facts Notes on Blust s Marsupial Reconstructions Oceanic Linguistics 50 1 258 272 doi 10 1353 ol 2011 0004 S2CID 145482148 nbsp This article about a marsupial is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Seram bandicoot amp oldid 1160926394, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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