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Lyngbya majuscula

Lyngbya majuscula is a species of filamentous cyanobacteria in the genus Lyngbya. It is named after the Dane Hans Christian Lyngbye.

Lyngbya majuscula
Lyngbya majuscula at Réunion
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Cyanobacteria
Class: Cyanophyceae
Order: Oscillatoriales
Family: Oscillatoriaceae
Genus: Lyngbya
Species:
L. majuscula
Binomial name
Lyngbya majuscula

As a result of recent genetic analyses, several new genera were erected from the genus Lyngbya: e.g., Moorea,[1] Limnoraphis,[2] Okeania,[3] Microseira,[4] and Dapis.[5]

Almost 300 different secondary metabolites have been isolated from specimens identified as L. majuscula.[6] However, most of these studies lack a molecular identification of the samples. Several specimens identified as L. majuscula and collected in marine tropical regions are now classified as members of the genera Okeania and Moorea.

Antillatoxin and Kalkitoxin have been reported to be extracted from this microbe.[7]L. majuscula is the cause of seaweed dermatitis.[8]

Serinolamide A is a cannabinoid structurally related to Anandamide that has been found to occur in Lyngbya majuscula.[9]

References edit

  1. ^ Engene, N.; Rottacker, E. C.; Kastovsky, J.; Byrum, T.; Choi, H.; Ellisman, M. H.; Komarek, J.; Gerwick, W. H. (2011). "Moorea producens gen. nov., sp. nov. and Moorea bouillonii comb. nov., tropical marine cyanobacteria rich in bioactive secondary metabolites". Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 62 (Pt 5): 1171–1178. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.033761-0. PMC 3542135. PMID 21724952.
  2. ^ Komarek, Jiri; Zapomelova, Eliska; Smarda, Jan; Kopecky, Jiri; Rejmankova, Eliska; Woodhouse, Jason; Neilan, Brett A.; Komarkova, Jaroslava (2013). "Polyphasic evaluation of Limnoraphis robusta, a water-bloom forming cyanobacterium from Lake Atitlan, Guatemala, with a description of Limnoraphis gen. nov". Fottea. 13 (1): 39–52. doi:10.5507/fot.2013.004.
  3. ^ Engene, Niclas; Paul, Valerie J.; Byrum, Tara; Gerwick, William H.; Thor, Andrea; Ellisman, Mark H.; De Clerck, O. (2013). "Five chemically rich species of tropical marine cyanobacteria of the genus Okeania gen. nov. (Oscillatoriales, Cyanoprokaryota)". J. Phycol. 49 (6): 1095–1106. doi:10.1111/jpy.12115. PMID 27007630. S2CID 35379310.
  4. ^ McGregor, Glenn B.; Sendall, Barbara C.; Lindell, D. (2015). "Phylogeny and toxicology ofLyngbya wollei(Cyanobacteria, Oscillatoriales) from north-eastern Australia, with a description ofMicroseiragen. nov". J. Phycol. 51 (1): 109–119. doi:10.1111/jpy.12256. PMID 26986262. S2CID 206147172.
  5. ^ Engene, Niclas; Tronholm, Ana; Paul, Valerie J.; De Clerck, O. (2018). "Uncovering cryptic diversity of Lyngbya: the new tropical marine cyanobacterial genus Dapis (Oscillatoriales)". J. Phycol. 54 (4): 435–446. doi:10.1111/jpy.12752. PMID 29791035.
  6. ^ Blunt, J. W. & Munro, M. H. G. 2017. Marinlit Database. Department of Chemistry, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand. Available at: http://pubs.rsc.org/marinlit/ (last accessed 24 May 2017).
  7. ^ Osborne, Nicholas J.T.; Webb, Penny M.; Shaw, Glen R. (November 2001). "The toxins of Lyngbya majuscula and their human and ecological health effects". Environment International. 27 (5): 381–392. doi:10.1016/S0160-4120(01)00098-8. PMID 11757852.
  8. ^ James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7216-2921-6.
  9. ^ Gutiérrez, Marcelino; Pereira, Alban R.; Debonsi, Hosana M.; Ligresti, Alessia; Di Marzo, Vincenzo; Gerwick, William H. (2011). "Cannabinomimetic Lipid from a Marine Cyanobacterium". Journal of Natural Products. 74 (10): 2313–2317. doi:10.1021/np200610t. PMC 3325759. PMID 21999614.


lyngbya, majuscula, species, filamentous, cyanobacteria, genus, lyngbya, named, after, dane, hans, christian, lyngbye, réunionscientific, classificationdomain, bacteriaphylum, cyanobacteriaclass, cyanophyceaeorder, oscillatorialesfamily, oscillatoriaceaegenus,. Lyngbya majuscula is a species of filamentous cyanobacteria in the genus Lyngbya It is named after the Dane Hans Christian Lyngbye Lyngbya majusculaLyngbya majuscula at ReunionScientific classificationDomain BacteriaPhylum CyanobacteriaClass CyanophyceaeOrder OscillatorialesFamily OscillatoriaceaeGenus LyngbyaSpecies L majusculaBinomial nameLyngbya majusculaHarvey ex GomontAs a result of recent genetic analyses several new genera were erected from the genus Lyngbya e g Moorea 1 Limnoraphis 2 Okeania 3 Microseira 4 and Dapis 5 Almost 300 different secondary metabolites have been isolated from specimens identified as L majuscula 6 However most of these studies lack a molecular identification of the samples Several specimens identified as L majuscula and collected in marine tropical regions are now classified as members of the genera Okeania and Moorea Antillatoxin and Kalkitoxin have been reported to be extracted from this microbe 7 L majuscula is the cause of seaweed dermatitis 8 Serinolamide A is a cannabinoid structurally related to Anandamide that has been found to occur in Lyngbya majuscula 9 References edit Engene N Rottacker E C Kastovsky J Byrum T Choi H Ellisman M H Komarek J Gerwick W H 2011 Moorea producens gen nov sp nov and Moorea bouillonii comb nov tropical marine cyanobacteria rich in bioactive secondary metabolites Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 62 Pt 5 1171 1178 doi 10 1099 ijs 0 033761 0 PMC 3542135 PMID 21724952 Komarek Jiri Zapomelova Eliska Smarda Jan Kopecky Jiri Rejmankova Eliska Woodhouse Jason Neilan Brett A Komarkova Jaroslava 2013 Polyphasic evaluation of Limnoraphis robusta a water bloom forming cyanobacterium from Lake Atitlan Guatemala with a description of Limnoraphis gen nov Fottea 13 1 39 52 doi 10 5507 fot 2013 004 Engene Niclas Paul Valerie J Byrum Tara Gerwick William H Thor Andrea Ellisman Mark H De Clerck O 2013 Five chemically rich species of tropical marine cyanobacteria of the genus Okeania gen nov Oscillatoriales Cyanoprokaryota J Phycol 49 6 1095 1106 doi 10 1111 jpy 12115 PMID 27007630 S2CID 35379310 McGregor Glenn B Sendall Barbara C Lindell D 2015 Phylogeny and toxicology ofLyngbya wollei Cyanobacteria Oscillatoriales from north eastern Australia with a description ofMicroseiragen nov J Phycol 51 1 109 119 doi 10 1111 jpy 12256 PMID 26986262 S2CID 206147172 Engene Niclas Tronholm Ana Paul Valerie J De Clerck O 2018 Uncovering cryptic diversity of Lyngbya the new tropical marine cyanobacterial genus Dapis Oscillatoriales J Phycol 54 4 435 446 doi 10 1111 jpy 12752 PMID 29791035 Blunt J W amp Munro M H G 2017 Marinlit Database Department of Chemistry University of Canterbury Christchurch New Zealand Available at http pubs rsc org marinlit last accessed 24 May 2017 Osborne Nicholas J T Webb Penny M Shaw Glen R November 2001 The toxins of Lyngbya majuscula and their human and ecological health effects Environment International 27 5 381 392 doi 10 1016 S0160 4120 01 00098 8 PMID 11757852 James William D Berger Timothy G et al 2006 Andrews Diseases of the Skin clinical Dermatology Saunders Elsevier ISBN 978 0 7216 2921 6 Gutierrez Marcelino Pereira Alban R Debonsi Hosana M Ligresti Alessia Di Marzo Vincenzo Gerwick William H 2011 Cannabinomimetic Lipid from a Marine Cyanobacterium Journal of Natural Products 74 10 2313 2317 doi 10 1021 np200610t PMC 3325759 PMID 21999614 This Cyanobacteria related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lyngbya majuscula amp oldid 1166340320, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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