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Saranjamdar

A Saranjam is a grant of land (initially non-hereditary) for maintenance of troops or for military service found among the Maratha, Rajput, Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu, Pathare Prabhu, and Kunbi communities in Maharashtra and the former Maratha administered regions of India, including territories in present-day Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh. The grant was bestowed by a king or regional ruler[1] of a princely state.

The Saranjam system may be a form of to the Jagir (feudatory estate) system. The land was mostly in the form of a rural Watan (rights given in reward for previous service or merit) or Jagir, its owner being entitled to extract revenue from the villages included in the territory.

Saranjamdar was the title given to the landlord or holder of a Saranjam. It was usually bestowed on that person for heroic deeds in the military field, thus most Saranjamdars were former military officers.[2] He may be a jagirdar, always ranking as a vassal.[citation needed]

Political Saranjam

Rajaram Bhonsle (1670 – 1700) adopted the Saranjam system as a political measure to ensure the loyalty of key persons to the side of the Maratha Empire. Later under the Peshwa the system would become hereditary, being liable to be partitioned as well.[3]

In British India there were also certain estates which were rendered as Political Saranjams, having equal status with the princely states.[4]

Related titles

See also

References

  1. ^ V.K. Agnihotri ed., Indian History: Objective Questions and Historical Maps, Allied Publishers. pg. 330
  2. ^ Stewart Gordon, The Marathas 1600-1818, Volume 2, pg. 111
  3. ^ Jaswant Lal Mehta, Advanced Study in the History of Modern India 1707-1813, pg. 43
  4. ^ Govindlal Dalsukhbhai Patel (1957). The land problem of reorganized Bombay state. N. M. Tripathi. Retrieved 9 June 2012.

External links

  • Jalgaon - Gazetteer

saranjamdar, saranjam, grant, land, initially, hereditary, maintenance, troops, military, service, found, among, maratha, rajput, chandraseniya, kayastha, prabhu, pathare, prabhu, kunbi, communities, maharashtra, former, maratha, administered, regions, india, . A Saranjam is a grant of land initially non hereditary for maintenance of troops or for military service found among the Maratha Rajput Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu Pathare Prabhu and Kunbi communities in Maharashtra and the former Maratha administered regions of India including territories in present day Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh The grant was bestowed by a king or regional ruler 1 of a princely state The Saranjam system may be a form of to the Jagir feudatory estate system The land was mostly in the form of a rural Watan rights given in reward for previous service or merit or Jagir its owner being entitled to extract revenue from the villages included in the territory Saranjamdar was the title given to the landlord or holder of a Saranjam It was usually bestowed on that person for heroic deeds in the military field thus most Saranjamdars were former military officers 2 He may be a jagirdar always ranking as a vassal citation needed Contents 1 Political Saranjam 2 Related titles 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksPolitical Saranjam EditRajaram Bhonsle 1670 1700 adopted the Saranjam system as a political measure to ensure the loyalty of key persons to the side of the Maratha Empire Later under the Peshwa the system would become hereditary being liable to be partitioned as well 3 In British India there were also certain estates which were rendered as Political Saranjams having equal status with the princely states 4 Related titles EditDeshmukh Inamdar Naik Mansabdar Patil ZamindarSee also EditList of Maratha dynasties and statesReferences Edit V K Agnihotri ed Indian History Objective Questions and Historical Maps Allied Publishers pg 330 Stewart Gordon The Marathas 1600 1818 Volume 2 pg 111 Jaswant Lal Mehta Advanced Study in the History of Modern India 1707 1813 pg 43 Govindlal Dalsukhbhai Patel 1957 The land problem of reorganized Bombay state N M Tripathi Retrieved 9 June 2012 External links EditJalgaon Gazetteer Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Saranjamdar amp oldid 1129766521, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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