Jazzaldia, more commonly known as the San Sebastian Jazz Festival, is a jazz festival in San Sebastian, Spain, held every year during the third week of July, and lasting for five days.
The Stage at Zurriola Beach.
The festival was founded in 1966, as the first jazz festival in Spain and one of the oldest in Europe. The Jazzaldia hosts around a hundred concerts on twelve stages across the city. Some of these concerts are free and others are ticketed; and some of the venues are in the open air and some others are indoors. Among these, the concerts in Zurriola Beach and the terraces of the Kursaal Auditorium are attended by the most people. In 2022, around 150,000 people attended the festival.
The first San Sebastian Jazz Festival took place on 10 and 11 September 1966.[1] The following year the festival was moved to July, where it has remained since then. At first, Jazzaldia was an international competition for amateur groups,[2] and the only professional performance was by Mickey Baker.
Plaza de la Trinidad (Trinity Square), a square in the old town at the foot of Mount Urgull, was chosen as the main location of the Festival. This square was built in 1963, designed by the architect Peña Ganchegui to commemorate the centenary of the demolition of the city walls. Plaza de la Trinidad has been the main focus of the festival since then. The small area means that the audience is close to the stage, but in the mid-1970s more famous artists started to perform at Jazzaldia, so more spacious venues were needed, and the shows were moved to Anoeta Velodrome and the Sports Hall.
During the first years of the festival, the programme prioritised mainstream and traditional jazz and blues, with artists such as Milt Buckner, Jo Jones, Cab Calloway, John Lee Hooker and Muddy Waters. Some years later, Jazzaldia hosted two performances by Charles Mingus in 1974 and 1977. A concert in the Velodrome by Chick Corea in 1981, attracted 15,000 people.[3] However, over time attendance has decreased.
In 1992, the organisers decided to stop organising concerts in the Velodrome and return to the origins of the festival at Plaza de la Trinidad. Nowadays, there are a dozen stages spread through the city. The festival has increased its attendance each year, and also the age range of attendees, with Zurriola Beach the most popular venue among young people.
Jazzaldia combines indoor-ticketed concerts with free concerts performed in open air locations such as Zurriola Beach and the terraces outside the Kursaal. The stages include:
The Plaza de la Trinidad stage
Plaza de la Trinidad, in the Old Town.
Kursaal Auditorium, designed by the architect Rafael Moneo, a 1,800-seat auditorium whose acoustics are most appropriate for solo recitals or small formats, although the size of its stage also allows performances by large orchestras and choirs.
Victoria Eugenia Theatre, an Italian-style theatre. The theatre was renovated between 2001 and 2007, maintaining its original appearance while technical features were upgraded.
Victoria Eugenia Club, an underground club space situated under the main stage of the theatre above.
San Telmo Museum, a 16th-century building which was reopened in 2011 after a restoration that added a modern wing.
The Stage at Zurriola Beach.Chick Corea & Stanley Clarke at Kursaal Auditorium (2014).
The Stage on Zurriola Beach, which stages free concerts. Situated on the beach, the stage has an unlimited capacity and attracts large crowds such as for concerts by Bob Dylan (83,000 people in 2006), Jamie Cullum (50,000 in 2013), B.B. King (41,000 in 2011), Simple Minds (40,000 in 2022) Patti Smith (20,000 in 2010) and Bobby McFerrin with Orfeón Donostiarra (18,000 in 2008).[5]
Kursaal Terraces: There are three stages that are located on the terraces of the Kursaal, facing the sea and next to the beach. A diverse audience enjoys the free open-air concerts held on these stages where performances by emerging artists and local groups are common.
Nauticool, located in the terrace of the Yacht Club (Club Náutico), next to the harbour.
Other venues are: Kutxa Kultur, Tabakalera, Chillida Leku...
Donostiako Jazzaldia AwardEdit
Since 1994, Jazzaldia has presented an award to one of the artists performing at the festival, in recognition of their contribution to jazz and influence on following generations of musicians. The award is a plaque engraved with an image of Plaza de la Trinidad.
^"ABC (Madrid) - 10/09/1966, p. 40 - ABC.es Hemeroteca". Hemeroteca.abc.es. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
^Barbería, José Luis (21 July 1977). "Comenzó el Festival de Jazz de San Sebastián". El País. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
^"ABC (Madrid) - 19/07/1981, p. 88 - ABC.es Hemeroteca". Hemeroteca.abc.es. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
^Montes, Francisco (3 April 1977). "Charlie Mingus,en San Sebastián". El País. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
^. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
BibliographyEdit
TORQUEMADA, Jesús. Jazzaldia 50. Victoria Eugenia Antzokia, S. A. 2015. ISBN978-84-608-5119-6
External linksEdit
San Sebastian Jazz Festival official website (Jazzaldia)
October 16, 2023
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This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources San Sebastian Jazz Festival news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message Jazzaldia more commonly known as the San Sebastian Jazz Festival is a jazz festival in San Sebastian Spain held every year during the third week of July and lasting for five days The Stage at Zurriola Beach The festival was founded in 1966 as the first jazz festival in Spain and one of the oldest in Europe The Jazzaldia hosts around a hundred concerts on twelve stages across the city Some of these concerts are free and others are ticketed and some of the venues are in the open air and some others are indoors Among these the concerts in Zurriola Beach and the terraces of the Kursaal Auditorium are attended by the most people In 2022 around 150 000 people attended the festival Contents 1 History 2 Stages 3 Donostiako Jazzaldia Award 4 References 5 Bibliography 6 External linksHistory EditThe first San Sebastian Jazz Festival took place on 10 and 11 September 1966 1 The following year the festival was moved to July where it has remained since then At first Jazzaldia was an international competition for amateur groups 2 and the only professional performance was by Mickey Baker Plaza de la Trinidad Trinity Square a square in the old town at the foot of Mount Urgull was chosen as the main location of the Festival This square was built in 1963 designed by the architect Pena Ganchegui to commemorate the centenary of the demolition of the city walls Plaza de la Trinidad has been the main focus of the festival since then The small area means that the audience is close to the stage but in the mid 1970s more famous artists started to perform at Jazzaldia so more spacious venues were needed and the shows were moved to Anoeta Velodrome and the Sports Hall During the first years of the festival the programme prioritised mainstream and traditional jazz and blues with artists such as Milt Buckner Jo Jones Cab Calloway John Lee Hooker and Muddy Waters Some years later Jazzaldia hosted two performances by Charles Mingus in 1974 and 1977 A concert in the Velodrome by Chick Corea in 1981 attracted 15 000 people 3 However over time attendance has decreased In 1992 the organisers decided to stop organising concerts in the Velodrome and return to the origins of the festival at Plaza de la Trinidad Nowadays there are a dozen stages spread through the city The festival has increased its attendance each year and also the age range of attendees with Zurriola Beach the most popular venue among young people 2020 21 saw no festival Artists who have appeared at the festival include Charles Mingus 4 Ella Fitzgerald Oscar Peterson Dizzy Gillespie Miles Davis Dexter Gordon Art Blakey Ray Charles Sarah Vaughan Stan Getz Don Cherry Ornette Coleman Gerry Mulligan Weather Report Hank Jones Sonny Rollins McCoy Tyner Wynton Marsalis B B King Diana Krall Van Morrison Liza Minnelli Pat Metheny Herbie Hancock Chick Corea Keith Jarrett Esperanza Spalding and Ray Gelato Stages EditJazzaldia combines indoor ticketed concerts with free concerts performed in open air locations such as Zurriola Beach and the terraces outside the Kursaal The stages include nbsp The Plaza de la Trinidad stagePlaza de la Trinidad in the Old Town Kursaal Auditorium designed by the architect Rafael Moneo a 1 800 seat auditorium whose acoustics are most appropriate for solo recitals or small formats although the size of its stage also allows performances by large orchestras and choirs Victoria Eugenia Theatre an Italian style theatre The theatre was renovated between 2001 and 2007 maintaining its original appearance while technical features were upgraded Victoria Eugenia Club an underground club space situated under the main stage of the theatre above San Telmo Museum a 16th century building which was reopened in 2011 after a restoration that added a modern wing nbsp The Stage at Zurriola Beach nbsp Chick Corea amp Stanley Clarke at Kursaal Auditorium 2014 The Stage on Zurriola Beach which stages free concerts Situated on the beach the stage has an unlimited capacity and attracts large crowds such as for concerts by Bob Dylan 83 000 people in 2006 Jamie Cullum 50 000 in 2013 B B King 41 000 in 2011 Simple Minds 40 000 in 2022 Patti Smith 20 000 in 2010 and Bobby McFerrin with Orfeon Donostiarra 18 000 in 2008 5 Kursaal Terraces There are three stages that are located on the terraces of the Kursaal facing the sea and next to the beach A diverse audience enjoys the free open air concerts held on these stages where performances by emerging artists and local groups are common Nauticool located in the terrace of the Yacht Club Club Nautico next to the harbour Other venues are Kutxa Kultur Tabakalera Chillida Leku Donostiako Jazzaldia Award EditSince 1994 Jazzaldia has presented an award to one of the artists performing at the festival in recognition of their contribution to jazz and influence on following generations of musicians The award is a plaque engraved with an image of Plaza de la Trinidad Winners of the award include 1994 Doc Cheatham 1995 Phil Woods 1996 Hank Jones 1997 Steve Lacy 1998 Chick Corea 1999 Max Roach and Clark Terry 2000 Kenny Barron 2001 Ray Brown 2002 Elvin Jones 2003 Bebo Valdes 2004 Shirley Horn and Fernando Trueba 2005 Keith Jarrett and Charles Mingus in memoriam 2006 Herbie Hancock 2007 Wayne Shorter 2008 Ahmad Jamal 2009 Roy Haynes 2010 Ron Carter 2011 Toots Thielemans 2012 Jimmy Cobb and Pierre Lafont in memoriam 2013 Lee Konitz and Juan Claudio Cifuentes 2014 Toshiko Akiyoshi 2015 Benny Golson 2016 Ellis Marsalis 2017 Charles Lloyd 2018 Mary Stallings and Michel Portal 2019 John Zorn 2020 Jorge Pardo Chano Dominguez and Inaki Salvador 2021 Chucho Valdes and La Locomotora Negra 2022 Amina Claudine Myers and Mulatu AstatkeReferences Edit ABC Madrid 10 09 1966 p 40 ABC es Hemeroteca Hemeroteca abc es Retrieved 9 June 2016 Barberia Jose Luis 21 July 1977 Comenzo el Festival de Jazz de San Sebastian El Pais Retrieved 9 June 2016 ABC Madrid 19 07 1981 p 88 ABC es Hemeroteca Hemeroteca abc es Retrieved 9 June 2016 Montes Francisco 3 April 1977 Charlie Mingus en San Sebastian El Pais Retrieved 9 June 2016 Antony and the Johnsons Madeleine Peyroux y Bobby McFerrin estrellas de Jazzaldia en el Auditorio Archived from the original on July 14 2014 Retrieved July 7 2014 Bibliography EditTORQUEMADA Jesus Jazzaldia 50 Victoria Eugenia Antzokia S A 2015 ISBN 978 84 608 5119 6External links EditSan Sebastian Jazz Festival official website Jazzaldia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title San Sebastian Jazz Festival amp oldid 1118928078, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
