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San Giovanni Battista, Highway A11

San Giovanni Battista or dell'Autostrada del Sole is a church in Campi Bisenzio, near Florence, Italy, within a large motorway rest area shared between two autostrada roads. It can also be reached on foot from a local road outside the autostrada system.

The church photographed by Paolo Monti in 1977

The church is formally named after John the Baptist but has also earned the name Church of the Freeway of the Sun for its location between autostrada del Sole (Freeway of the Sun) and the A11 Firenze-Mare highway.

The design of the church is meant to reflect both modern and traditional church design. The "cross" floor plan and stone facing are meant to evoke a traditional feel, while the tent-like vertical elements and copper roofing reflect modern design tastes. The church stands 27.5 meters (90 feet) high.

It was built between 1960 and 1963, based on plans by Giovanni Michelucci. The materials used for the building are stone and concrete for the walls; copper for the roof, oxidized to green on the outside; and burnished blond on the inside. Marble, glass, and bronze are used for the interior elements. The floorplan of the building is asymmetrical and follows sinuous curves creating a feeling of fluid space. The church is decorated with works of Marcello Avenali, Jorio Vivarelli, Dilvo Lotti, and Luigi Venturini.

The intention of the church builders was to honor the workers who had died during construction of the freeway and to provide a "parish for the tourists" so those who are travelling can have a place to worship.

The Autostrada del Sole is a reflection of two great societal changes of the 1960s, a society moving toward a more mobile and itinerant culture and the new religious ideas brought forward in the Second Vatican Council pronouncements.

I have visited Giovanni Michelucci's Church of the Autostrada (...), and I now realize it is an extremely beautiful and effective building.

References edit

  • Zucconi, Guido (1995). Florence: An Architectural Guide (2001 Reprint ed.). San Giovanni Lupatoto (Vr): Arsenale Editrice. p. 133. ISBN 88-7743-147-4.
  • "Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista". Luoghi della Fede. Retrieved August 4, 2006.
  • Venturi, Robert (1966). Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture (1966 ed.). New York.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)


43°49′54.01″N 11°09′25.00″E / 43.8316694°N 11.1569444°E / 43.8316694; 11.1569444

giovanni, battista, highway, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, august, 2017, l. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations August 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message San Giovanni Battista or dell Autostrada del Sole is a church in Campi Bisenzio near Florence Italy within a large motorway rest area shared between two autostrada roads It can also be reached on foot from a local road outside the autostrada system The church photographed by Paolo Monti in 1977The church is formally named after John the Baptist but has also earned the name Church of the Freeway of the Sun for its location between autostrada del Sole Freeway of the Sun and the A11 Firenze Mare highway The design of the church is meant to reflect both modern and traditional church design The cross floor plan and stone facing are meant to evoke a traditional feel while the tent like vertical elements and copper roofing reflect modern design tastes The church stands 27 5 meters 90 feet high It was built between 1960 and 1963 based on plans by Giovanni Michelucci The materials used for the building are stone and concrete for the walls copper for the roof oxidized to green on the outside and burnished blond on the inside Marble glass and bronze are used for the interior elements The floorplan of the building is asymmetrical and follows sinuous curves creating a feeling of fluid space The church is decorated with works of Marcello Avenali Jorio Vivarelli Dilvo Lotti and Luigi Venturini The intention of the church builders was to honor the workers who had died during construction of the freeway and to provide a parish for the tourists so those who are travelling can have a place to worship The Autostrada del Sole is a reflection of two great societal changes of the 1960s a society moving toward a more mobile and itinerant culture and the new religious ideas brought forward in the Second Vatican Council pronouncements I have visited Giovanni Michelucci s Church of the Autostrada and I now realize it is an extremely beautiful and effective building Robert VenturiReferences editZucconi Guido 1995 Florence An Architectural Guide 2001 Reprint ed San Giovanni Lupatoto Vr Arsenale Editrice p 133 ISBN 88 7743 147 4 Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista Luoghi della Fede Retrieved August 4 2006 Venturi Robert 1966 Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture 1966 ed New York a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link 43 49 54 01 N 11 09 25 00 E 43 8316694 N 11 1569444 E 43 8316694 11 1569444 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title San Giovanni Battista Highway A11 amp oldid 1161141501, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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