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Salisbury (Chesterfield County, Virginia)

Salisbury was a house and plantation in northwestern Chesterfield County, Virginia in the Southside area of Metro Richmond, Virginia. It was most likely built in the early 1760s by Abraham Salle (c.1732-c.1800), a descendant of Huguenot refugees fleeing persecution in France.[1] Salle's grandfather, also named Abraham (1670–1719), was the immigrant ancestor for most of the Huguenot Salles living in Colonial Virginia. Abraham Salle (the younger) had "assembled the original 1,500 acre tract between 1760 to 1763" from various parcels of land primarily owned by his uncles William and Robert Wooldridge.[1] The Wooldridges had inherited the land from their father, John "Blacksmith" Wooldridge (c.1678-1757), himself the immigrant ancestor of all Wooldridges living in the American South.[1]

Salisbury in 1888
An entrance to the Salisbury suburb, which was established around the site of the Salisbury plantation.

Abraham sold it to Thomas Mann Randolph in 1777.[1] Randolph used the plantation house as a hunting lodge.[2] His main plantation Tuckahoe was just north of Salisbury, across the James River. The famed American patriot and statesman, Patrick Henry, rented the house during two of his terms as governor of Virginia from 1784 to 1786 because the governor's residence in Richmond used at the time of his tenure was not large enough to accommodate Henry's family.

Eventually Salisbury was sold to Dr. Philip Turpin, a graduate of the University of Edinburgh.[1] Upon Turpin's death at Salisbury, the plantation passed to his daughter and son-in-law, Caroline and Dr. Edward Johnson. Their son was Confederate Major General Edward Johnson who participated in the Civil War. After the conflict, Edward Johnson returned to Salisbury (which he had inherited in 1843) to farm along with his brother, Philip Turpin Johnson. The two brothers died at Salisbury in 1873 and 1882, respectively. In 1882, Salisbury, along with the rest of the estate of Philip T. Johnson, passed to Dr. Joseph W. Johnson, a druggist in Richmond.[3]

Dr. Johnson likely leased the land to the Salisbury coal company but in November 1905, he offered it for sale.[4] In December 1905, the Salisbury estate was sold to H. D. Eichelberger (who represented the Ginter estate, owner of all of the former Clover Hill mining lands) for $25,000 (~$657,366 in 2023).[5] Later, in 1906, Salisbury and its 1,585-acre property were sold to George Arents and Thomas F. Jefress.[1] The two men were tobacco executives and entrepreneurs. Furthermore, Arents was the nephew of the affluent Richmond businessman, Lewis Ginter; while Jeffress built the Meadowbrook mansion in 1918 in southern Chesterfield which was said to have been the largest house ever built in Chesterfield County. (Unfortunately, it burned down in 1967 and is now the site of Meadowbrook Country Club.) In 1923, the over 150-year-old house burned down. It was sold by Richmond attorney James Marshall Turner to the Salisbury Corporation in June 1956 for $110,000 (~$944,501 in 2023) and was noted as "the largest individually owned tract located close to any major city in the East." This company built the subdivision of Salisbury starting in 1958. In the current day, the clubhouse of the Salisbury Country Club (established 1963) is located near where the Salisbury Plantation main house once stood and its central section was built to resemble the original Salisbury.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f O'Dell, Jeffrey M. (1983). Chesterfield County: Early Architecture and Historic Sites. Chesterfield County, Virginia: Chesterfield County Planning Department. p. 288.
  2. ^ Lancaster, Robert A. (October 1915). Historic Virginia Homes and Churches. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: J. B. Lippincott Company. p. 163. ISBN 9780722246610. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  3. ^ "Virginia News". Alexandria Gazette. December 1, 1882. Retrieved 19 July 2020.
  4. ^ "Auction Sales, Future Days". The Times Dispatch (Richmond, Va.). November 22, 1905. Retrieved 19 July 2020.
  5. ^ "Virginia: Chesterfield County.: Salisbury Coal Co". The Engineering and Mining Journal. LXXX (80): 1191. December 23, 1905. Retrieved 26 March 2019.

37°31′52.53″N 77°38′35.97″W / 37.5312583°N 77.6433250°W / 37.5312583; -77.6433250

salisbury, chesterfield, county, virginia, salisbury, house, plantation, northwestern, chesterfield, county, virginia, southside, area, metro, richmond, virginia, most, likely, built, early, 1760s, abraham, salle, 1732, 1800, descendant, huguenot, refugees, fl. Salisbury was a house and plantation in northwestern Chesterfield County Virginia in the Southside area of Metro Richmond Virginia It was most likely built in the early 1760s by Abraham Salle c 1732 c 1800 a descendant of Huguenot refugees fleeing persecution in France 1 Salle s grandfather also named Abraham 1670 1719 was the immigrant ancestor for most of the Huguenot Salles living in Colonial Virginia Abraham Salle the younger had assembled the original 1 500 acre tract between 1760 to 1763 from various parcels of land primarily owned by his uncles William and Robert Wooldridge 1 The Wooldridges had inherited the land from their father John Blacksmith Wooldridge c 1678 1757 himself the immigrant ancestor of all Wooldridges living in the American South 1 Salisbury in 1888 An entrance to the Salisbury suburb which was established around the site of the Salisbury plantation Abraham sold it to Thomas Mann Randolph in 1777 1 Randolph used the plantation house as a hunting lodge 2 His main plantation Tuckahoe was just north of Salisbury across the James River The famed American patriot and statesman Patrick Henry rented the house during two of his terms as governor of Virginia from 1784 to 1786 because the governor s residence in Richmond used at the time of his tenure was not large enough to accommodate Henry s family Eventually Salisbury was sold to Dr Philip Turpin a graduate of the University of Edinburgh 1 Upon Turpin s death at Salisbury the plantation passed to his daughter and son in law Caroline and Dr Edward Johnson Their son was Confederate Major General Edward Johnson who participated in the Civil War After the conflict Edward Johnson returned to Salisbury which he had inherited in 1843 to farm along with his brother Philip Turpin Johnson The two brothers died at Salisbury in 1873 and 1882 respectively In 1882 Salisbury along with the rest of the estate of Philip T Johnson passed to Dr Joseph W Johnson a druggist in Richmond 3 Dr Johnson likely leased the land to the Salisbury coal company but in November 1905 he offered it for sale 4 In December 1905 the Salisbury estate was sold to H D Eichelberger who represented the Ginter estate owner of all of the former Clover Hill mining lands for 25 000 657 366 in 2023 5 Later in 1906 Salisbury and its 1 585 acre property were sold to George Arents and Thomas F Jefress 1 The two men were tobacco executives and entrepreneurs Furthermore Arents was the nephew of the affluent Richmond businessman Lewis Ginter while Jeffress built the Meadowbrook mansion in 1918 in southern Chesterfield which was said to have been the largest house ever built in Chesterfield County Unfortunately it burned down in 1967 and is now the site of Meadowbrook Country Club In 1923 the over 150 year old house burned down It was sold by Richmond attorney James Marshall Turner to the Salisbury Corporation in June 1956 for 110 000 944 501 in 2023 and was noted as the largest individually owned tract located close to any major city in the East This company built the subdivision of Salisbury starting in 1958 In the current day the clubhouse of the Salisbury Country Club established 1963 is located near where the Salisbury Plantation main house once stood and its central section was built to resemble the original Salisbury References edit a b c d e f O Dell Jeffrey M 1983 Chesterfield County Early Architecture and Historic Sites Chesterfield County Virginia Chesterfield County Planning Department p 288 Lancaster Robert A October 1915 Historic Virginia Homes and Churches Philadelphia Pennsylvania J B Lippincott Company p 163 ISBN 9780722246610 Retrieved 26 March 2019 Virginia News Alexandria Gazette December 1 1882 Retrieved 19 July 2020 Auction Sales Future Days The Times Dispatch Richmond Va November 22 1905 Retrieved 19 July 2020 Virginia Chesterfield County Salisbury Coal Co The Engineering and Mining Journal LXXX 80 1191 December 23 1905 Retrieved 26 March 2019 37 31 52 53 N 77 38 35 97 W 37 5312583 N 77 6433250 W 37 5312583 77 6433250 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Salisbury Chesterfield County Virginia amp oldid 1217471714, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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