St. Nicholas Church, Kavala
The Church of Saint Nicholas (Greek: Ιερός Ναός Αγίου Νικολάου) of Kavala is a Greek Orthodox Church in the town of Kavala, in Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, Greece. It was built during Ottoman period as Ibrahim Pasha Mosque (Turkish: İbrahim Paşa Camii) before it was converted into a church in modern times.[1]
| Saint Nicholas church Ι. Ν. Αγίου Νικολάου | |
|---|---|
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Greek Orthodox |
| District | Metropolis of Philippi, Neapolis and Thasos |
| Location | |
| Location | Kavala, Greece |
Shown within Greece | |
| Geographic coordinates | 40°56′10.0″N 24°24′47.9″E / 40.936111°N 24.413306°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Mosque, church |
| Style | Ottoman architecture |
| Completed | 1530 |
| Specifications | |
| Dome(s) | 1 |
| Minaret(s) | 1 (now bell-tower) |
| Materials | Brick, stone |
History edit
The building was erected in 1530 during the Ottoman rule of Macedonia as an Islamic mosque, perhaps on the site of a pre-existing Christian church, by Ibrahim Pasha, vizier to Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, and it was the largest mosque in Kavala.[2]
In the 1920s the mosque was converted into a church for Christian worship, dedicated to Saint Nicholas; the bell-tower was built upon the base of the destroyed minaret.[3][4][5] On the eastern side of the church there is a mural depicting the arrival of Apostle Paul in the port.[2]
Gallery edit
-
Panoramic view of Kavala in 1913 from the customs house.
-
The church with the mural.
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Multiple 2008, p. 264.
- ^ a b Λωλίδης Βασίλης (17 August 2017). "Ανακαλύπτοντας την ιστορία της Καβάλας" [Discovering the History of Kavala]. amna.gr (in Greek). ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- ^ Κομβόπουλος Διαμαντής. "Καβάλα - Φίλιπποι" [Kavala-Philippi] (in Greek). Ιστοσελίδα Ξεναγού Κομβόπουλος Διαμαντής. Retrieved July 28, 2012.[dead link]
- ^ Δημητράς Μυρίλλας (December 19, 2010). "Σινεμά, συνεργεία, τώρα πια διατηρητέα" [Cinemas, workshops, are now preserved]. enet.gr (in Greek). Εφημερίδα Ελευθεροτυπία. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
- ^ Μελκίδη Χρύσα (June 4, 2007). "Καβάλα" [Kavala]. xanthi.ilsp.gr (in Greek). Τουριστικός Οδηγός Περιφέρειας Ανατολικής Μακεδονίας και Θράκης. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
Bibliography edit
- Multiple (2008). Η Οθωμανική Αρχιτεκτονική στην Ελλάδα [The Ottoman Architecture in Greece] (in Greek). Υπουργείο Πολιτισμού (ΥΠ.ΠΟ.). p. 264. ISBN 978-960-214-792-4.
Further reading edit
- Lowry, Heath W. (2009). In the Footsteps of the Ottomans: A Search for Sacred Spaces & Architectural Monuments in Northern Greece. Istanbul: Mary Martin Booksellers / Bahçesehir University Publications. pp. 61–81. ISBN 9789756437865.
External links edit
- Media related to Saint Nicholas Church, Kavala at Wikimedia Commons