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St. Alphonsus Church, New Orleans

St. Alphonsus Church (French: Église Saint-Alphonse) is a historic former church building at 2029 Constance Street in New Orleans, Louisiana. Completed in 1857, it is one of the few surviving national examples of a richly multi-colored church interior predating the 1870s, and a high quality example of ecclesiastical Italianate architecture. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1996 for its architectural significance.[2][3] It is now home to the St. Alphonsus Art and Cultural Center.

St. Alphonsus Church
Location2029 Constance St., New Orleans, Louisiana
Coordinates29°55′50″N 90°4′25″W / 29.93056°N 90.07361°W / 29.93056; -90.07361
Arealess than one acre
Built1855
ArchitectLouis L. Long
Architectural styleItalianate and Renaissance Revival, Late Victorian
NRHP reference No.73000872
Significant dates
Added to NRHPMay 22, 1973[1]
Designated NHLJune 19, 1996[2]

Building edit

The former St. Alphonsus Church is located in New Orleans' Lower Garden District neighborhood, on the north side of Constance Street, between St. Andrew and Josephine Streets. It has a complex and richly-decorated symmetrical façade, with a central entrance area flanked by two square towers topped by crosses. The façade is ornamented with pilasters, corbelled brick panels, and niches in which statues are mounted. The interior is also richly ornamented and has a coved plaster ceiling which have been painted with artwork by Dominique Canova. Its stained glass windows are Bavarian in origin, coming from F. X. Zettler. The floors are covered in mosaic tile.[3]

History edit

Completed in 1857, St. Alphonsus served as a parish for the Irish Catholic community of the Lower Garden District section of the city. (Other churches nearby served the Francophone and Germanic Catholic communities, including St. Mary's Assumption Church, the church built across the street for the German Catholic community). As various parishes were merged later in history, St. Alphonsus was closed in 1979.

In the 1980s it was taken over by a local community group and now serves a community center.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. ^ a b . National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on March 8, 2011. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
  3. ^ a b Jesse Poesch, Charles Tonnetti and Carolyn Pitts (May 12, 1995), National Historic Landmark Nomination: St. Alphonsus Church / St. Alphonsus Art & Cultural Center (pdf), National Park Service and Accompanying 16 photos, exterior and interior, from 1931, 1965, 1966, 1992, 1993 and undated. (4.66 MB)

alphonsus, church, orleans, alphonsus, church, french, Église, saint, alphonse, historic, former, church, building, 2029, constance, street, orleans, louisiana, completed, 1857, surviving, national, examples, richly, multi, colored, church, interior, predating. St Alphonsus Church French Eglise Saint Alphonse is a historic former church building at 2029 Constance Street in New Orleans Louisiana Completed in 1857 it is one of the few surviving national examples of a richly multi colored church interior predating the 1870s and a high quality example of ecclesiastical Italianate architecture It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1996 for its architectural significance 2 3 It is now home to the St Alphonsus Art and Cultural Center St Alphonsus ChurchU S National Register of Historic PlacesU S National Historic LandmarkShow map of East New OrleansShow map of LouisianaShow map of the United StatesLocation2029 Constance St New Orleans LouisianaCoordinates29 55 50 N 90 4 25 W 29 93056 N 90 07361 W 29 93056 90 07361Arealess than one acreBuilt1855ArchitectLouis L LongArchitectural styleItalianate and Renaissance Revival Late VictorianNRHP reference No 73000872Significant datesAdded to NRHPMay 22 1973 1 Designated NHLJune 19 1996 2 Contents 1 Building 2 History 3 See also 4 ReferencesBuilding editThe former St Alphonsus Church is located in New Orleans Lower Garden District neighborhood on the north side of Constance Street between St Andrew and Josephine Streets It has a complex and richly decorated symmetrical facade with a central entrance area flanked by two square towers topped by crosses The facade is ornamented with pilasters corbelled brick panels and niches in which statues are mounted The interior is also richly ornamented and has a coved plaster ceiling which have been painted with artwork by Dominique Canova Its stained glass windows are Bavarian in origin coming from F X Zettler The floors are covered in mosaic tile 3 History editCompleted in 1857 St Alphonsus served as a parish for the Irish Catholic community of the Lower Garden District section of the city Other churches nearby served the Francophone and Germanic Catholic communities including St Mary s Assumption Church the church built across the street for the German Catholic community As various parishes were merged later in history St Alphonsus was closed in 1979 In the 1980s it was taken over by a local community group and now serves a community center See also edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to St Alphonsus Church New Orleans List of National Historic Landmarks in Louisiana National Register of Historic Places listings in Orleans Parish LouisianaReferences edit National Register Information System National Register of Historic Places National Park Service January 23 2007 a b St Alphonsus Church National Historic Landmark summary listing National Park Service Archived from the original on March 8 2011 Retrieved January 29 2008 a b Jesse Poesch Charles Tonnetti and Carolyn Pitts May 12 1995 National Historic Landmark Nomination St Alphonsus Church St Alphonsus Art amp Cultural Center pdf National Park Service and Accompanying 16 photos exterior and interior from 1931 1965 1966 1992 1993 and undated 4 66 MB Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title St Alphonsus Church New Orleans amp oldid 1127571747, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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