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Sage oil

Sage oils are essential oils that come in several varieties:

Sage oil

Dalmatian sage oil edit

Also called English, Garden, and True sage oil. Made by steam distillation of Salvia officinalis partially dried leaves. Yields range from 0.5 to 1.0%. A colorless to yellow liquid with a warm camphoraceous, thujone-like odor and sharp and bitter taste. The main components of the oil are thujone (50%), camphor, pinene, and cineol.[1]

Clary sage oil edit

Sometimes called muscatel. Made by steam or water distillation of Salvia sclarea flowering tops and foliage. Yields range from 0.7 to 1.5%. A pale yellow to yellow liquid with a herbaceous odor and a winelike bouquet. Produced in large quantities in France, Russia and Morocco. The oil contains linalyl acetate, linalool and other terpene alcohols (sclareol), as well as their acetates.[2]

Spanish sage oil edit

Made by steam distillation of the leaves and twigs of S. officinalis subsp. lavandulifolia (syn. S. lavandulifolia). A colorless to pale yellow liquid with the characteristic camphoraceous odor. Unlike Dalmatian sage oil, Spanish sage oil contains no or only traces of thujone; camphor and eucalyptol are the major components.

Greek sage oil edit

Made by steam distillation of Salvia triloba leaves. Grows in Greece and Turkey. Yields range from 0.25% to 4%. The oil contains camphor, thujone, and pinene, the dominant component being eucalyptol.[3]

Judaean sage oil edit

Made by steam distillation of Salvia judaica leaves. The oil contains mainly cubebene and ledol.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Karl-Georg Fahlbusch; et al. (2007), "Flavors and Fragrances", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (7th ed.), Wiley, p. 113, doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_141
  2. ^ George A. Burdock (2010), "CLARY OIL", Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients (6th ed.), Taylor & Francis, pp. 327–328, ISBN 978-1-4200-9077-2
  3. ^ Ivana Cvetkovikj; et al. (2015), "Essential oil composition of Salvia fruticosa Mill. populations from Balkan Peninsula" (PDF), Macedonian Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 61 (1)
  4. ^ Andrea Böszörményi; et al. (2009), "Chemical and Genetic Relationships among Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Cultivars and Judean Sage (Salvia judaica Boiss.)", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57 (11), doi:10.1021/jf9005092

sage, essential, oils, that, come, several, varieties, contents, dalmatian, sage, clary, sage, spanish, sage, greek, sage, judaean, sage, referencesdalmatian, sage, editalso, called, english, garden, true, sage, made, steam, distillation, salvia, officinalis, . Sage oils are essential oils that come in several varieties Sage oil Contents 1 Dalmatian sage oil 2 Clary sage oil 3 Spanish sage oil 4 Greek sage oil 5 Judaean sage oil 6 ReferencesDalmatian sage oil editAlso called English Garden and True sage oil Made by steam distillation of Salvia officinalis partially dried leaves Yields range from 0 5 to 1 0 A colorless to yellow liquid with a warm camphoraceous thujone like odor and sharp and bitter taste The main components of the oil are thujone 50 camphor pinene and cineol 1 Clary sage oil editSometimes called muscatel Made by steam or water distillation of Salvia sclarea flowering tops and foliage Yields range from 0 7 to 1 5 A pale yellow to yellow liquid with a herbaceous odor and a winelike bouquet Produced in large quantities in France Russia and Morocco The oil contains linalyl acetate linalool and other terpene alcohols sclareol as well as their acetates 2 Spanish sage oil editMade by steam distillation of the leaves and twigs of S officinalis subsp lavandulifolia syn S lavandulifolia A colorless to pale yellow liquid with the characteristic camphoraceous odor Unlike Dalmatian sage oil Spanish sage oil contains no or only traces of thujone camphor and eucalyptol are the major components Greek sage oil editMade by steam distillation of Salvia triloba leaves Grows in Greece and Turkey Yields range from 0 25 to 4 The oil contains camphor thujone and pinene the dominant component being eucalyptol 3 Judaean sage oil editMade by steam distillation of Salvia judaica leaves The oil contains mainly cubebene and ledol 4 References edit Karl Georg Fahlbusch et al 2007 Flavors and Fragrances Ullmann s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 7th ed Wiley p 113 doi 10 1002 14356007 a11 141 George A Burdock 2010 CLARY OIL Fenaroli s Handbook of Flavor Ingredients 6th ed Taylor amp Francis pp 327 328 ISBN 978 1 4200 9077 2 Ivana Cvetkovikj et al 2015 Essential oil composition of Salvia fruticosa Mill populations from Balkan Peninsula PDF Macedonian Pharmaceutical Bulletin 61 1 Andrea Boszormenyi et al 2009 Chemical and Genetic Relationships among Sage Salvia officinalis L Cultivars and Judean Sage Salvia judaica Boiss Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 57 11 doi 10 1021 jf9005092 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sage oil amp oldid 1221552780, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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