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USS Badger (1889)

USS Badger was an auxiliary cruiser of the United States Navy, the first U.S. Navy ship named after the burrowing mammal. Badger was sold to the War Department in April 1900 to serve as the U.S. Army Transport Lawton.

USS Badger in 1898
History
United States
Name
  • Badger (1898—1900)
  • Lawton
BuilderDelaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works, Chester, Pennsylvania
Laid down1889
Launched1889
Acquiredby purchase, 19 April 1898
Commissioned25 April 1898
Decommissioned31 October 1899
FateTransferred to War Department, 7 April 1900, U.S. Army Transport Lawton
General characteristics
TypeAuxiliary cruiser
Displacement4,784 long tons (4,861 t)
Length329 ft 6 in (100.43 m)
Beam48 ft 3 in (14.71 m)
Draft18 ft 5 in (5.61 m)
Speed16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph)
Complement235 officers and men
Armament6 × 5 in (130 mm) guns
Armor6 x 6-pounder guns

She was built in 1889 by Delaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works, Chester, Pennsylvania, as merchant ship Yumuri, purchased for use in the Spanish–American War on 19 April 1898 and converted to an auxiliary cruiser at New York Navy Yard, then commissioned on 25 April 1898, Commander A. S. Snow in command; and joined the North Patrol Squadron.

Service history edit

From 1 July to 18 August 1898, Badger served on the blockade of Cuba. On 26 July 1898, off the Dry Tortugas, she seized a Spanish tug with two vessels in tow, each with a quarantine flag hoisted. They were given medical assistance, provisioned, and kept in port until 3 August when a prize crew was put aboard the tug to sail her to New York. The other two vessels with 399 prisoners of war were sent to Havana.

Badger left Guantánamo Bay on 18 August 1898 with a contingent of Army troops, landing them at Montauk Point, New York, 24 August. Badger remained on the east coast until 26 December 1898 when she sailed to the Pacific, arriving at San Francisco 15 April 1899. From there she carried the Joint High Commission to Samoa (26 April – 13 May 1899) and then cruised in Samoan waters. Following her return to Mare Island Navy Yard on 14 August 1899, she cruised along the Pacific coast until 6 October 1899 with the Oregon and California Naval Militia. Decommissioned on 31 October 1899, Badger was transferred to the War Department on 7 April 1900, where she was renamed Lawton and used as an army transport.

 
USAT Lawton At Seattle, Washington, 5 June 1900 preparing for a voyage to Cape Nome, Alaska.
 
USAT Lawton transporting U.S. troops out of Seattle en route to China, July 22, 1900.

USAT Lawton, 3,497 GRT, was fitted for troop and supply service to Alaska with a capacity for 700 passengers. In June 1900 the ship was engaged in returning destitute citizens from Alaska to the United States.[1] Over the next fiscal year (1 July 1900—30 June 1901) Lawton was also engaged in transport to China and interisland service in the Philippines. The ship transported troops to China in July 1900 in response to the Boxer Rebellion.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ Quartermaster Corps, U.S. Army (1900). Annual Report of the Quartermaster General of the Army to the Secretary of War for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1900 (Report). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 10. Retrieved 6 September 2021.
  2. ^ Quartermaster Corps, U.S. Army (1901). Annual Report of the Quartermaster General of the Army to the Secretary of War for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1901 (Report). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved 6 September 2021.

External links edit

  • Log Book of USS Badger by John W. Klinger, 1899
  • Navy photographs of Badger

badger, 1889, other, ships, with, same, name, badger, badger, auxiliary, cruiser, united, states, navy, first, navy, ship, named, after, burrowing, mammal, badger, sold, department, april, 1900, serve, army, transport, lawton, badger, 1898historyunited, states. For other ships with the same name see USS Badger USS Badger was an auxiliary cruiser of the United States Navy the first U S Navy ship named after the burrowing mammal Badger was sold to the War Department in April 1900 to serve as the U S Army Transport Lawton USS Badger in 1898HistoryUnited StatesNameBadger 1898 1900 LawtonBuilderDelaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works Chester PennsylvaniaLaid down1889Launched1889Acquiredby purchase 19 April 1898Commissioned25 April 1898Decommissioned31 October 1899FateTransferred to War Department 7 April 1900 U S Army Transport LawtonGeneral characteristicsTypeAuxiliary cruiserDisplacement4 784 long tons 4 861 t Length329 ft 6 in 100 43 m Beam48 ft 3 in 14 71 m Draft18 ft 5 in 5 61 m Speed16 knots 30 km h 18 mph Complement235 officers and menArmament6 5 in 130 mm gunsArmor6 x 6 pounder gunsShe was built in 1889 by Delaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works Chester Pennsylvania as merchant ship Yumuri purchased for use in the Spanish American War on 19 April 1898 and converted to an auxiliary cruiser at New York Navy Yard then commissioned on 25 April 1898 Commander A S Snow in command and joined the North Patrol Squadron Service history editFrom 1 July to 18 August 1898 Badger served on the blockade of Cuba On 26 July 1898 off the Dry Tortugas she seized a Spanish tug with two vessels in tow each with a quarantine flag hoisted They were given medical assistance provisioned and kept in port until 3 August when a prize crew was put aboard the tug to sail her to New York The other two vessels with 399 prisoners of war were sent to Havana Badger left Guantanamo Bay on 18 August 1898 with a contingent of Army troops landing them at Montauk Point New York 24 August Badger remained on the east coast until 26 December 1898 when she sailed to the Pacific arriving at San Francisco 15 April 1899 From there she carried the Joint High Commission to Samoa 26 April 13 May 1899 and then cruised in Samoan waters Following her return to Mare Island Navy Yard on 14 August 1899 she cruised along the Pacific coast until 6 October 1899 with the Oregon and California Naval Militia Decommissioned on 31 October 1899 Badger was transferred to the War Department on 7 April 1900 where she was renamed Lawton and used as an army transport nbsp USAT Lawton At Seattle Washington 5 June 1900 preparing for a voyage to Cape Nome Alaska nbsp USAT Lawton transporting U S troops out of Seattle en route to China July 22 1900 USAT Lawton 3 497 GRT was fitted for troop and supply service to Alaska with a capacity for 700 passengers In June 1900 the ship was engaged in returning destitute citizens from Alaska to the United States 1 Over the next fiscal year 1 July 1900 30 June 1901 Lawton was also engaged in transport to China and interisland service in the Philippines The ship transported troops to China in July 1900 in response to the Boxer Rebellion 2 References edit Quartermaster Corps U S Army 1900 Annual Report of the Quartermaster General of the Army to the Secretary of War for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30 1900 Report Washington D C U S Government Printing Office p 10 Retrieved 6 September 2021 Quartermaster Corps U S Army 1901 Annual Report of the Quartermaster General of the Army to the Secretary of War for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30 1901 Report Washington D C U S Government Printing Office Retrieved 6 September 2021 This article incorporates text from the public domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships The entry can be found here External links editLog Book of USS Badger by John W Klinger 1899 Navy photographs of Badger Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title USS Badger 1889 amp oldid 1135121976, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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