This article is about the French two-stage rocket. For the French ship series, see French ship Rubis. For the storage and distribution company, see Rubis (company).
It was part of the pierres précieuses (fr.: gemstones) program, that included five prototypes Agathe, Topaze, Emeraude, Rubis and Saphir,[2] leading up to the Diamant orbital rocket.
Its codename, VE210, indicates that it is a "Véhicule Expérimental" (Experimental Vehicle) with 2 stages, using solid propellant (code 1), and not guided (code 0).
The rocket was used to test technologies used in the Diamant, as well as to launch scientific instruments from the Paris Observatory and Max Planck Institute.[3]
DescriptionEdit
Rubis used an NA801 Mammouth engine (similar to Agate) for its first stage and a P064 engine for its second stage.[1] The Rubis has a maximum altitude of 2,000 kilometers, a takeoff thrust of 186 kN, a diameter of 0.80 metres (2.6 ft) and a length of 9.60 metres (31.5 ft).
rubis, rocket, this, article, about, french, stage, rocket, french, ship, series, french, ship, rubis, storage, distribution, company, rubis, company, rubis, french, meaning, ruby, french, stage, rocket, rubis, diagram, rubis, rocketmanufacturerserebcountry, o. This article is about the French two stage rocket For the French ship series see French ship Rubis For the storage and distribution company see Rubis company The VE 210 Rubis French meaning ruby was a French two stage rocket 1 Rubis VE 210 A diagram of the Rubis rocketManufacturerSEREBCountry of originFranceSizeHeight9 60 metres 31 5 ft Diameter0 80 metres 2 ft 7 in Mass4 000 kilograms 8 800 lb Stages2Associated rocketsFamilyPierres Precieuses Precious Stones Derivative workDiamantLaunch historyStatusRetiredLaunch sitesCIEES DGA Essais de missilesTotal launches10First flight10 June 1964Last flight5 July 1967First stage NA801Powered byNA801 MammouthMaximum thrust190 00 kilonewtons 42 710 lbf Burn time18 secondsPropellantsolidSecond stage P6Powered byP064Maximum thrust29 40 kilonewtons 6 610 lbf Specific impulse211 secondsBurn time45 secondsPropellantsolid edit on Wikidata Military space program pierres precieuses fr gemstones that included the five prototypes Agathe Topaze Emeraude Rubis and Saphir It was part of the pierres precieuses fr gemstones program that included five prototypes Agathe Topaze Emeraude Rubis and Saphir 2 leading up to the Diamant orbital rocket Its codename VE210 indicates that it is a Vehicule Experimental Experimental Vehicle with 2 stages using solid propellant code 1 and not guided code 0 The rocket was used to test technologies used in the Diamant as well as to launch scientific instruments from the Paris Observatory and Max Planck Institute 3 Description EditRubis used an NA801 Mammouth engine similar to Agate for its first stage and a P064 engine for its second stage 1 The Rubis has a maximum altitude of 2 000 kilometers a takeoff thrust of 186 kN a diameter of 0 80 metres 2 6 ft and a length of 9 60 metres 31 5 ft nbsp Rubis at the front left nbsp Rubis equipment bay nbsp Rubis payloadLaunches EditThe Rubis was launched eleven times from 10 June 1964 to 5 July 1967 1 All Rubis rockets were launched from CIEES at Hammaguir French Algeria with the exception of the last launch which took place from DGA Essais de missiles Biscarosse 1 Number Date Result Launch site Payload1 10 Jun 1964 Success CIEES Research flight2 12 Jun 1964 Success CIEES Research flight3 12 Oct 1964 Stage separation failure CIEES Research flight4 18 Dec 1964 Stage separation failure CIEES Research flight5 31 May 1965 Success CIEES A 1 capsule 1 Asterix prototype 6 3 Jun 1965 Success CIEES A 1 capsule 2 Asterix prototype 7 5 Jun 1965 Success CIEES Rubis 01 D 18 30 Sep 1965 Success CIEES Rubis 029 22 Apr 1966 Success CIEES Rubis 03 MPE Ba 1710 5 Jul 1967 Success DGA Essais de missiles Rubis 04References Edit a b c d Krebs Gunter D Rubis VE 210 Gunter s Space Page Retrieved 2023 07 30 Capdevila Didier Les Constellations et les Pierres Precieuses Capcom Espace Retrieved 2023 08 29 Wade Mark Rubis Encyclopedia Astronautica nbsp This rocketry article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rubis rocket amp oldid 1173477624, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,