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Veruela Abbey

Veruela Abbey (Spanish: Real Monasterio de Santa María de Veruela, or "The Royal Monastery of Santa María de Veruela") is a Cistercian abbey dating from the 12th century. It is situated near Vera de Moncayo, in Zaragoza province, Spain. It was founded in 1146 by Pedro de Atarés.

Exterior view.

History edit

The monastery and church, forming one edifice, were founded in 1146 by Pedro de Atarés, to whom the Blessed Virgin appeared, and whom she directed to discover a hidden statue of herself, which was placed in the monastery chapel, where it is still venerated.

Pedro de Atarés did not live to see the completion of the buildings, whose construction took more than twenty years, but before his death he was enrolled among the Cistercians, who were dwelling in the partly finished abbey.

 
Sepulchre of the abbot Lope Marco

The most famous abbots of Veruela were Hernando de Aragón (1498–1577) and his successor Lope Marco (died 1560), who, according to his epitaph, raised the monastery "ex terreo marmoreum, ex augusto amplum".

The chapter house at the southern side of the cloister (an exact representation of the Westminster Abbey cloister) is Byzantine. The great buildings, including church, monastery, house, and cloister, constructed at different times and in different styles, are surrounded by a wall that dates back to feudal times.

Antonio José Rodríguez [es], styled by Marcelino Menéndez y Pelayo as "one of the most remarkable cultivators of medical moral studies" (Ciencia espanola, III, 440), lived at Veruela and died within its walls in 1777. Gustavo Becquer, the Spanish poet, made Veruela his abode while the religious were prevented from living there.

 
Abbey church, west front and tower

From 1835 to 1877 the buildings were in the hands of secular clergy. From that date they were occupied by Jesuits. Assisted by the duchess of Villahermosa, they restored the church and monastery. Jesuits who lived at Veruela included:

See also edit

References edit

  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainFurlong, William (1913). "Veruela". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. The entry cites:
    • The apparition is attested by ABARCA, ZURITA, and ARGENSOLA in their Anales de Aragón.
    • PIFERRER, Noviliario de los reinos y senorios de España, IV;
    • YEPES, Cronica de San Benito, VII (Valladolid, 1621), 370;
    • DE ZARAGOZA, Teatro hist. de las iglesias del reino de Aragón, IV, 74;
    • Definitiones congregationis cisterciensis coronae Aragónum (Valladolid, 1790);
    • DE UZTARROZ, Cronologia de las imagenes aparecidas de N. Senora en Aragón (Saragossa, 1644);
    • TORRE, Resena hist. de N. S. de Veruela (Barcelona, 1881);
    • NONELL, La santa duquesa (Madrid, 1892);
    • José María Quadrado, Aragón in España, sus monumentos y artes (Barcelona, 1886)
  • "Note: there is at present in the archives of Veruela an extensive collection of documents gathered by FITER who began to write a complete history of Veruela. There is also a MS. Brevis hist. regalis monasterii Berolae, ab ejus fundatione quae fuit anno 1146 usque ad annum 1738."

41°48′44″N 1°41′35″W / 41.81222°N 1.69306°W / 41.81222; -1.69306

veruela, abbey, spanish, real, monasterio, santa, maría, veruela, royal, monastery, santa, maría, veruela, cistercian, abbey, dating, from, 12th, century, situated, near, vera, moncayo, zaragoza, province, spain, founded, 1146, pedro, atarés, exterior, view, h. Veruela Abbey Spanish Real Monasterio de Santa Maria de Veruela or The Royal Monastery of Santa Maria de Veruela is a Cistercian abbey dating from the 12th century It is situated near Vera de Moncayo in Zaragoza province Spain It was founded in 1146 by Pedro de Atares Exterior view History editThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed October 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The monastery and church forming one edifice were founded in 1146 by Pedro de Atares to whom the Blessed Virgin appeared and whom she directed to discover a hidden statue of herself which was placed in the monastery chapel where it is still venerated Pedro de Atares did not live to see the completion of the buildings whose construction took more than twenty years but before his death he was enrolled among the Cistercians who were dwelling in the partly finished abbey nbsp Sepulchre of the abbot Lope MarcoThe most famous abbots of Veruela were Hernando de Aragon 1498 1577 and his successor Lope Marco died 1560 who according to his epitaph raised the monastery ex terreo marmoreum ex augusto amplum The chapter house at the southern side of the cloister an exact representation of the Westminster Abbey cloister is Byzantine The great buildings including church monastery house and cloister constructed at different times and in different styles are surrounded by a wall that dates back to feudal times Antonio Jose Rodriguez es styled by Marcelino Menendez y Pelayo as one of the most remarkable cultivators of medical moral studies Ciencia espanola III 440 lived at Veruela and died within its walls in 1777 Gustavo Becquer the Spanish poet made Veruela his abode while the religious were prevented from living there nbsp Abbey church west front and towerFrom 1835 to 1877 the buildings were in the hands of secular clergy From that date they were occupied by Jesuits Assisted by the duchess of Villahermosa they restored the church and monastery Jesuits who lived at Veruela included Antonio de Macedo Costa a theologian to the First Vatican Council Lluis Ignasi Fiter i Cava es who revived the Sodality of Our Lady in Spain Antonio Angelini Rota later secretary of the Society of Jesus was the rector of Veruela when in 1888 the image of the Blessed Virgin was solemnly crowned See also editList of Bienes de Interes Cultural in the Province of Zaragoza List of Jesuit sitesReferences edit nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Furlong William 1913 Veruela In Herbermann Charles ed Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company The entry cites The apparition is attested by ABARCA ZURITA and ARGENSOLA in their Anales de Aragon PIFERRER Noviliario de los reinos y senorios de Espana IV YEPES Cronica de San Benito VII Valladolid 1621 370 DE ZARAGOZA Teatro hist de las iglesias del reino de Aragon IV 74 Definitiones congregationis cisterciensis coronae Aragonum Valladolid 1790 DE UZTARROZ Cronologia de las imagenes aparecidas de N Senora en Aragon Saragossa 1644 TORRE Resena hist de N S de Veruela Barcelona 1881 NONELL La santa duquesa Madrid 1892 Jose Maria Quadrado Aragon in Espana sus monumentos y artes Barcelona 1886 Note there is at present in the archives of Veruela an extensive collection of documents gathered by FITER who began to write a complete history of Veruela There is also a MS Brevis hist regalis monasterii Berolae ab ejus fundatione quae fuit anno 1146 usque ad annum 1738 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Real Monasterio de Santa Maria de Veruela 41 48 44 N 1 41 35 W 41 81222 N 1 69306 W 41 81222 1 69306 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Veruela Abbey amp oldid 1189281560, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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