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Catholic Church in Serbia

The Catholic Church in Serbia (Serbian: Католичка црква у Србији, Katolička crkva u Srbiji) is part of the worldwide Catholic Church in Serbia, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome. There are 356,957 Catholics in Serbia according to the 2011 census, which is roughly 5% of the population.[1] Estimates in 2020 suggested that the figure had risen to 5.5-6%.[2][3]

Catholics are mostly concentrated in several municipalities in northern Vojvodina, and are mostly members of ethnic minorities, such as Hungarians and Croats.

Cathedral of St. Theresia of Avila (Subotica)
Map of Catholic Church organization in Serbia
Zrenjanin Cathedral

History edit

The first official Concordat between the former Kingdom of Serbia and the Holy See was concluded on 24 June 1914. Through the Second Article of Concordat, it was decided that the regular Archdiocese of Belgrade should be created.[4] Because of the outbreak of the First World War, those provisions could not be implemented, and only after the war were new arrangements made.

In 1918, Serbia became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Yugoslavia. By 1924, the Archdiocese of Belgrade was officially created and the first Archbishop appointed. Negotiations on a new Concordat between the Kingdom and the Holy See were led by the Yugoslav Minister of Justice Ljudevit Auer and Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli (who later become Pope Pius XII). The Concordat was signed in 1935, but was never officially ratified because of a political crisis in Yugoslavia (1936-1937).

Hierarchy edit

The Latin rite hierarchy consist of a metropolitan Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade and its suffragans, the diocese of Zrenjanin and the diocese of Subotica, and the diocese of Srijem (suffragan to Croatian archdiocese Đakovo-Osijek). The diocese of Prizren-Pristina (immediately subject to the Holy See) covers the area of Kosovo. The Greek Catholic Eparchy of Ruski Krstur serves the faithful of Byzantine rite.

Statistics edit

Catholics in Serbia
1921 census[5] 1991 census 2002 census 2011 census
Number % Number % Number % Number %
Catholics 751,429 17.16 496,226 6.4 410,976 5.48 356,957 4.97
Total population 4,378,595 100 7,759,571 100 7,498,001 100 7,186,862 100

Bishops' Conference of St. Cyril and Methodius edit

The International Bishops' Conference of Saints Cyril and Methodius is the International Catholic Episcopal Conference that includes Serbia, Kosovo, Montenegro and Macedonia. Permanent members are the Catholic bishops and archbishops from the four countries. Two bishops are authorized (Apostolic Exarchate) for jurisdictional districts of the Byzantine rite. As of 2012, the Chairman of the Conference is the Archbishop of Bar Zef Gashi. The conference is a member of the Council of European Bishops' Conferences.

Further reading edit

  • Andrić, Stanko (2016). "Saint John Capistran and Despot George Branković: An Impossible Compromise". Byzantinoslavica. 74 (1–2): 202–227.

See also edit

External links edit

  • Conference of the Saints Cyril and Methodius
  • Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade
  • Radio Maria of Serbia

References edit

  1. ^ See: Demographics of Serbia
  2. ^ Catholics and Culture website, retrieved 2023-08-08
  3. ^ The ARDA website, retrieved 2023-08-28
  4. ^ Concordat between the Holy See and the Realm of Serbia in 1914
  5. ^ Svetlana Radovanović (1995). Demographic Growth and Ethnodemographic Changes in the Republic of Serbia. Belgrade: Faculty of Geography. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

catholic, church, serbia, serbian, Католичка, црква, Србији, katolička, crkva, srbiji, part, worldwide, under, spiritual, leadership, pope, rome, there, catholics, serbia, according, 2011, census, which, roughly, population, estimates, 2020, suggested, that, f. The Catholic Church in Serbia Serbian Katolichka crkva u Srbiјi Katolicka crkva u Srbiji is part of the worldwide Catholic Church in Serbia under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome There are 356 957 Catholics in Serbia according to the 2011 census which is roughly 5 of the population 1 Estimates in 2020 suggested that the figure had risen to 5 5 6 2 3 Catholics are mostly concentrated in several municipalities in northern Vojvodina and are mostly members of ethnic minorities such as Hungarians and Croats Cathedral of St Theresia of Avila Subotica Map of Catholic Church organization in Serbia Archdiocese of Belgrade Diocese of Subotica Diocese of Zrenjanin Diocese of Srijem Apostolic Administration of Prizren Zrenjanin Cathedral Contents 1 History 2 Hierarchy 3 Statistics 4 Bishops Conference of St Cyril and Methodius 5 Further reading 6 See also 7 External links 8 ReferencesHistory editThe first official Concordat between the former Kingdom of Serbia and the Holy See was concluded on 24 June 1914 Through the Second Article of Concordat it was decided that the regular Archdiocese of Belgrade should be created 4 Because of the outbreak of the First World War those provisions could not be implemented and only after the war were new arrangements made In 1918 Serbia became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Yugoslavia By 1924 the Archdiocese of Belgrade was officially created and the first Archbishop appointed Negotiations on a new Concordat between the Kingdom and the Holy See were led by the Yugoslav Minister of Justice Ljudevit Auer and Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli who later become Pope Pius XII The Concordat was signed in 1935 but was never officially ratified because of a political crisis in Yugoslavia 1936 1937 Hierarchy editThe Latin rite hierarchy consist of a metropolitan Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade and its suffragans the diocese of Zrenjanin and the diocese of Subotica and the diocese of Srijem suffragan to Croatian archdiocese Đakovo Osijek The diocese of Prizren Pristina immediately subject to the Holy See covers the area of Kosovo The Greek Catholic Eparchy of Ruski Krstur serves the faithful of Byzantine rite Statistics editCatholics in Serbia 1921 census 5 1991 census 2002 census 2011 census Number Number Number Number Catholics 751 429 17 16 496 226 6 4 410 976 5 48 356 957 4 97 Total population 4 378 595 100 7 759 571 100 7 498 001 100 7 186 862 100Bishops Conference of St Cyril and Methodius editMain article International Bishops Conference of Saints Cyril and Methodius The International Bishops Conference of Saints Cyril and Methodius is the International Catholic Episcopal Conference that includes Serbia Kosovo Montenegro and Macedonia Permanent members are the Catholic bishops and archbishops from the four countries Two bishops are authorized Apostolic Exarchate for jurisdictional districts of the Byzantine rite As of 2012 the Chairman of the Conference is the Archbishop of Bar Zef Gashi The conference is a member of the Council of European Bishops Conferences Further reading editAndric Stanko 2016 Saint John Capistran and Despot George Brankovic An Impossible Compromise Byzantinoslavica 74 1 2 202 227 See also editReligion in Serbia Eastern Orthodoxy in Serbia Protestantism in SerbiaExternal links edit nbsp Serbia portal Conference of the Saints Cyril and Methodius Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade Radio Maria of SerbiaReferences edit See Demographics of Serbia Catholics and Culture website retrieved 2023 08 08 The ARDA website retrieved 2023 08 28 Concordat between the Holy See and the Realm of Serbia in 1914 Svetlana Radovanovic 1995 Demographic Growth and Ethnodemographic Changes in the Republic of Serbia Belgrade Faculty of Geography a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Catholic Church in Serbia amp oldid 1190010804, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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