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Transport in Gabon

Modes of transport in Gabon include rail, road, water, and air. The one rail link, the Trans-Gabon Railway, connects the port of Owendo with the inland town of Franceville. While most of the country is connected by roads, not all areas are accessible. Much of the road network remains unpaved, and it primarily revolves around seven "national routes" labeled N1 through N7. The largest seaports are Port-Gentil and the newer Owendo, and 1,600 km of inland waterways are navigable. There are three international airports, eight other paved airports, and over 40 with unpaved runways. Nearly 300 km of pipelines carry petroleum products, mainly crude oil.

Rail transport edit

 

Until the 1970s, Gabon had no permanent railroads, though temporary Decauville rail tracks were in use in the logging industry as early as 1913 (Gray and Ngolet, 1999, pp.102).[1]

In 2003, the railway began the process of installing a satellite based telecommunications system.[2] As of 2004, Gabon State Railways totalled 814 km of standard-gauge track.

total: 814 km (Gabon State Railways or OCTRA)
standard gauge: 814 km 1.435-m gauge; single track (1994)

Maps edit

  • UN Map - shows line to Franceville
  • UNHCR map - does not show line to Franceville
  • TravelPortal map - shows major rivers
  • UNJLC Rail map of Southern Africa - does not show line to Franceville

Cities served by rail edit

Existing
Proposed

2006 edit

  • China signs a deal for an iron ore mine with associated rail and port upgrades from Belinga to Santa Clara [1]

[2]

2007 edit

  • New rail line from Belinga will go 450 km all the way to the coast, rather than to be a branch off an existing line.[3]
  • Pan-African issues[4]

Road transport edit

total: 7,670 km
paved: 629 km (including 30 km of expressways)
unpaved: 7,041 km (1996 est.)

Roads in Gabon link most areas of the country, and many of the main roads are of a reasonable standard. However, remoter areas along the coast and in the east are often not connected to the road network. Major roads are denoted national routes and numbered, with a prefix "N" (sometimes "RN"):

Water transport edit

Merchant marine edit

As of 2002, there was one merchant marine vessel, with a gross tonnage of 2,419/3,205 tonnes deadweight (DWT).

Waterways edit

Gabon has 1,600 km of perennially navigable waterways, including 310 km on the Ogooué River.

Air transport edit

There are three international airports: Libreville, Port-Gentil, and Franceville.

Airports - with paved runways edit

total: 11
over 3,047 m: 1
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 8
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (1999 est.)

Airports - with unpaved runways edit

total: 45
1,524 to 2,437 m: 9
914 to 1,523 m: 16
under 914 m: 25 (1999 est.)

Pipelines edit

Crude oil 270 km; petroleum products 14 km

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Gray, Christopher; Ngolet, François (1999). "Lambaréné, Okoumé and the Transformation of Labor along the Middle Ogooué (Gabon), 1870-1945". The Journal of African History. 40 (1): 87–107. doi:10.1017/S0021853798007361. JSTOR 183396.
  2. ^ . Archived from the original on 2016-04-24. Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  3. ^ . Archived from the original on 2007-12-02. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
  4. ^ Railway Corridors in Africa to be Connected 2011-07-17 at the Wayback Machine

  This article incorporates public domain material from The World Factbook. CIA.

External links edit

transport, gabon, this, article, needs, updated, please, help, update, this, article, reflect, recent, events, newly, available, information, 2017, modes, transport, gabon, include, rail, road, water, rail, link, trans, gabon, railway, connects, port, owendo, . This article needs to be updated Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information May 2017 Modes of transport in Gabon include rail road water and air The one rail link the Trans Gabon Railway connects the port of Owendo with the inland town of Franceville While most of the country is connected by roads not all areas are accessible Much of the road network remains unpaved and it primarily revolves around seven national routes labeled N1 through N7 The largest seaports are Port Gentil and the newer Owendo and 1 600 km of inland waterways are navigable There are three international airports eight other paved airports and over 40 with unpaved runways Nearly 300 km of pipelines carry petroleum products mainly crude oil Contents 1 Rail transport 1 1 Maps 1 2 Cities served by rail 1 3 2006 1 4 2007 2 Road transport 3 Water transport 3 1 Merchant marine 3 2 Waterways 4 Air transport 4 1 Airports with paved runways 4 2 Airports with unpaved runways 5 Pipelines 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksRail transport edit nbsp Until the 1970s Gabon had no permanent railroads though temporary Decauville rail tracks were in use in the logging industry as early as 1913 Gray and Ngolet 1999 pp 102 1 In 2003 the railway began the process of installing a satellite based telecommunications system 2 As of 2004 Gabon State Railways totalled 814 km of standard gauge track total 814 km Gabon State Railways or OCTRA standard gauge 814 km 1 435 m gauge single track 1994 Maps edit UN Map shows line to Franceville UNHCR map does not show line to Franceville TravelPortal map shows major rivers UNJLC Rail map of Southern Africa does not show line to Franceville Cities served by rail edit Main article Railway stations in Gabon Existing Libreville capital Owendo port Sahoue port Franceville railhead Ndjole Lope Booue likely junction for branchline to Makokou Lastoursville Moanda Ntoum proposed junction for iron ore traffic to Santa Clara Kango Four Place Mounana Proposed Makokou iron ore Cape Santa Clara proposed deep water port for Makokou iron ore Belinga possible iron ore mine 2006 edit China signs a deal for an iron ore mine with associated rail and port upgrades from Belinga to Santa Clara 1 2 2007 edit New rail line from Belinga will go 450 km all the way to the coast rather than to be a branch off an existing line 3 Pan African issues 4 Road transport edittotal 7 670 km paved 629 km including 30 km of expressways unpaved 7 041 km 1996 est Roads in Gabon link most areas of the country and many of the main roads are of a reasonable standard However remoter areas along the coast and in the east are often not connected to the road network Major roads are denoted national routes and numbered with a prefix N sometimes RN N1 road Libreville Kougouleu Bifoun Lambarene Mouila Ndende Tchibanga Republic of Congo N2 road Bifoun Alembe Viate Mitzic Bibasse Oyem Bitam Eboro Cameroon N3 road Alembe Kazamabika Lastoursville Moanda Franceville N4 road Viate Ekonlong Makokou Mekambo N5 road Kougouleu Bibasse N6 road Mayumba Tchibanga Ndende Lebamba Koulamoutou Lastoursville N7 road Makokou Bakwaka Okondja Lekori Akieni Ngouoni FrancevilleWater transport editMerchant marine edit As of 2002 there was one merchant marine vessel with a gross tonnage of 2 419 3 205 tonnes deadweight DWT Waterways edit Gabon has 1 600 km of perennially navigable waterways including 310 km on the Ogooue River Air transport editThere are three international airports Libreville Port Gentil and Franceville Airports with paved runways edit total 11 over 3 047 m 1 2 438 to 3 047 m 1 1 524 to 2 437 m 8 914 to 1 523 m 1 1999 est Airports with unpaved runways edit total 45 1 524 to 2 437 m 9 914 to 1 523 m 16 under 914 m 25 1999 est Pipelines editCrude oil 270 km petroleum products 14 kmSee also editCOMILOG CablewayReferences edit Gray Christopher Ngolet Francois 1999 Lambarene Okoume and the Transformation of Labor along the Middle Ogooue Gabon 1870 1945 The Journal of African History 40 1 87 107 doi 10 1017 S0021853798007361 JSTOR 183396 Railway telecom system 2003 Archived from the original on 2016 04 24 Retrieved 2006 07 17 Business Report China given monopoly to work Gabon s untapped iron ore resources Archived from the original on 2007 12 02 Retrieved 2008 01 01 Railway Corridors in Africa to be Connected Archived 2011 07 17 at the Wayback Machine nbsp This article incorporates public domain material from The World Factbook CIA External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Transport in Gabon Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Transport in Gabon amp oldid 1204781024, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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