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Richard "the Iron" Bourke

Richard "the Iron" Bourke (Irish: Risdeárd an Iarainn Bourke; English: /bɜːrk/; BURK; d. 1583), 18th Mac William Íochtar (Lower Mac William), was an Irish chieftain and noble.

Richard Bourke
18th Mac William Íochtar
Risdeárd an Iarainn Búrca
Arms of Bourke of Mayo[1]
Died1583

Background edit

Bourke was a son of David de Búrca, 15th Mac William Íochtar, by his second wife, Finola Ni Flaithbertaigh. He succeeded his cousin, Seaán mac Oliver (John) Bourke, 17th Mac William Íochtar (d.1580), a great-grandson of Ricard Ó Cuairsge Bourke, 7th Mac William Íochtar (d.1479).

In English, he was known as Richard Bourke, or "Iron Richard". In medieval Ireland, Richard was a rare name, most found in Norman-origin families like the Bourkes. Richard was second husband to Grace O'Malley. He was the father of several children, including Tibbot ne Long Bourke, 1st Viscount Mayo (23rd Mac William Íochtar).

During the uneven anglicisation of Ireland in the 1500s, by the policy of "Surrender and regrant", Richard signed an agreement with the Crown in 1581 which uniquely left him in autonomous control of his part of County Mayo.[2]

Richard was succeeded, as Mac William Íochtar, by his predecessor's brother, Richard Bourke, 19th Mac William Íochtar (d.1586).[3]

Genealogy edit

Mac William Íochtar Genealogy

See also edit

References edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ Burke, Bernard (1884). The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales; comprising a registry of armorial bearings from the earliest to the present time. University of California Libraries. London: Harrison & Sons.
  2. ^ "Burke (de Burgh), Sir Richard (Risdeard an Iarainn, Richard an Iron, 'Iron Dick') | Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.dib.ie. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
  3. ^ Moody, T. W.; Martin, F. X.; Byrne, F. J., eds. (1989). A New History of Ireland: IX: Maps, Genealogies, Lists, A Companion to Irish History, Part II. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 235–36. ISBN 978-0-19-959306-4.

Bibliography edit

  • Burke, Bernard (1884). The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales; comprising a registry of armorial bearings from the earliest to the present time. University of California Libraries. London: Harrison & Sons.
  • Knox, Hubert T. (1908). The History of the County of Mayo to the close of the sixteenth century. Dublin: Hodges, Figgis and Company. p. 395.
  • Moody, T. W.; Martin, F. X.; Byrne, F. J., eds. (1989). A New History of Ireland: IX: Maps, Genealogies, Lists, A Companion to Irish History, Part II. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-959306-4.
    • Lower Mac William and Viscounts of Mayo, 1332-1649, pp. 235–36.
  • "Burke (de Burgh), Sir Richard (Risdeard an Iarainn, Richard an Iron, 'Iron Dick') | Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.dib.ie. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
Preceded by Mac William Iochtar
1580–1582
Succeeded by

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Richard the Iron Bourke Irish Risdeard an Iarainn Bourke English b ɜːr k BURK d 1583 18th Mac William Iochtar Lower Mac William was an Irish chieftain and noble Richard Bourke18th Mac William IochtarRisdeard an Iarainn BurcaArms of Bourke of Mayo 1 Died1583 Contents 1 Background 2 Genealogy 3 See also 4 References 4 1 Citations 4 2 BibliographyBackground editBourke was a son of David de Burca 15th Mac William Iochtar by his second wife Finola Ni Flaithbertaigh He succeeded his cousin Seaan mac Oliver John Bourke 17th Mac William Iochtar d 1580 a great grandson of Ricard o Cuairsge Bourke 7th Mac William Iochtar d 1479 In English he was known as Richard Bourke or Iron Richard In medieval Ireland Richard was a rare name most found in Norman origin families like the Bourkes Richard was second husband to Grace O Malley He was the father of several children including Tibbot ne Long Bourke 1st Viscount Mayo 23rd Mac William Iochtar During the uneven anglicisation of Ireland in the 1500s by the policy of Surrender and regrant Richard signed an agreement with the Crown in 1581 which uniquely left him in autonomous control of his part of County Mayo 2 Richard was succeeded as Mac William Iochtar by his predecessor s brother Richard Bourke 19th Mac William Iochtar d 1586 3 Genealogy editMac William Iochtar GenealogySir Edmond Albanach de Burgh d 1375 1st Mac William Iochtar Lower Mac William Mayo William de Burgh d 1368 Thomas mac Edmond Albanach de Burca 1375 1402 2nd Mac William Iochtar Walter mac Thomas de Burca d 1440 3rd Mac William Iochtar Theobald Bourke d 1503 8th Mac William Iochtar Meiler Bourke d 1520 11th Mac William Iochtar Ricard Bourke d 1509 9th Mac William Iochtar Seaan an Tearmainn Bourke alive 1527 13th Mac William Iochtar Ricard mac Seaan an Tearmainn Bourke d 1571 16th Mac William Iochtar Edmund na Feasoige de Burca d 1458 4th Mac William Iochtar Ricard o Cuairsge Bourke d 1473 7th Mac William Iochtar Edmond de Burca d 1527 10th Mac William Iochtar Walter de Burca Seaan de Burca Oliver de Burca Seaan mac Oliver Bourke d 1580 17th Mac William Iochtar Richard Bourke d 1586 19th Mac William Iochtar Walter Ciotach de Burca of Belleek d 1590 Tibbot Theobald MacWalter Kittagh Bourke 21st Mac William Iochtar 1st Marquess of Mayo Walter Balthasar Bourke 2nd Marquess of Mayo Thomas Ruadh de Burca Uilleag de Burca Edmond de Burca d 1527 12th Mac William Iochtar David de Burca alive 1537 15th Mac William Iochtar Richard the Iron Bourke d 1583 18th Mac William Iochtar Tibbot Theobald ne Long Bourke 1567 1629 23rd Mac William Iochtar 1st Viscount Mayo 1627 Viscounts Mayo William the Blind Abbot Bourke d 1593 20th Mac William Iochtar Theobald mac Uilleag Bourke d 1537 14th Mac William Iochtar Risdeard de Burca Ricard Deamhan an Chorrain de Burca Risdeard Mac Deamhan an Chorrain Richard the Devils Hook Bourke d 1601 22nd Mac William Iochtar Seaan de Burca d 1456 Tomas og de Burca d 1460 5th Mac William Iochtar Risdeard de Burca d 1473 6th Mac William IochtarSee also editHouse of Burgh an Anglo Norman and Hiberno Norman dynasty founded in 1193References editCitations edit Burke Bernard 1884 The General Armory of England Scotland Ireland and Wales comprising a registry of armorial bearings from the earliest to the present time University of California Libraries London Harrison amp Sons Burke de Burgh Sir Richard Risdeard an Iarainn Richard an Iron Iron Dick Dictionary of Irish Biography www dib ie Retrieved 21 December 2021 Moody T W Martin F X Byrne F J eds 1989 A New History of Ireland IX Maps Genealogies Lists A Companion to Irish History Part II Oxford Oxford University Press pp 235 36 ISBN 978 0 19 959306 4 Bibliography edit Burke Bernard 1884 The General Armory of England Scotland Ireland and Wales comprising a registry of armorial bearings from the earliest to the present time University of California Libraries London Harrison amp Sons Knox Hubert T 1908 The History of the County of Mayo to the close of the sixteenth century Dublin Hodges Figgis and Company p 395 Moody T W Martin F X Byrne F J eds 1989 A New History of Ireland IX Maps Genealogies Lists A Companion to Irish History Part II Oxford Oxford University Press ISBN 978 0 19 959306 4 Lower Mac William and Viscounts of Mayo 1332 1649 pp 235 36 Burke de Burgh Sir Richard Risdeard an Iarainn Richard an Iron Iron Dick Dictionary of Irish Biography www dib ie Retrieved 21 December 2021 Preceded bySeaan mac Oliver Bourke Mac William Iochtar1580 1582 Succeeded byRichard Bourke Portals nbsp Ireland nbsp England nbsp Biography nbsp Politics nbsp This biography of an Irish noble is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Richard 22the Iron 22 Bourke amp oldid 1222679383, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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